静态成员static的应用

#include <iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
class bookscard
{
public:
	bookscard(string a ,string b)    //建立创建借书用户构造函数
	{
		name = a;
		id = b;
		
	};
	void borrowbook(int n)          //借书函数
	{
		books = n;
		sum -= n;
	};
	 static void set()              //创建静态函数
	{
		cout << "图书总数：" << sum<<endl;
	};
	void returnbook()               //还书函数
	{
		sum += books;
		books = 0;
	};
	void read() 
	{
		cout << "姓名：" << name << endl;
		cout << "id:" << id << endl;
		cout << "借书数目：" << books << endl;
		cout << "书库数:" << sum << endl;
		
	};

private:
	static int sum;
	string name;
	string id;
	int books=0;

};
int bookscard::sum = 100;

int main()
{

	bookscard obj1("tao", "1234" );
	bookscard obj2("long", "9697" );
	obj1.borrowbook(2);
	obj1.read();
	obj1.returnbook();
	obj2.read();
	bookscard::set();
	
  
	return 0;
}