zooKeeper学习（一）

最近在研究kafka,然后kafka又依赖于zookeeper，那么我就又顺带研究了zookeeper。记录一下zookeeper在安装遇到的问题。

在修改zoo.cfg 这个配置文件的时候，我是这样做的:

dataDir="D:\\zookeeper-3.4.8\\data"

加了双引号，其结果就是启动闪退。报错

2017-08-24 17:44:12,048 [myid:] - ERROR [main:ZooKeeperServerMain@63] - Unexpect
ed exception, exiting abnormally
java.io.IOException: Unable to create data directory "D:\zookeeper-3.4.8\data"\v
ersion-2
        at org.apache.zookeeper.server.persistence.FileTxnSnapLog.<init>(FileTxn
SnapLog.java:85)
        at org.apache.zookeeper.server.ZooKeeperServerMain.runFromConfig(ZooKeep
erServerMain.java:104)
        at org.apache.zookeeper.server.ZooKeeperServerMain.initializeAndRun(ZooK
eeperServerMain.java:86)
        at org.apache.zookeeper.server.ZooKeeperServerMain.main(ZooKeeperServerM
ain.java:52)
        at org.apache.zookeeper.server.quorum.QuorumPeerMain.initializeAndRun(Qu
orumPeerMain.java:116)
        at org.apache.zookeeper.server.quorum.QuorumPeerMain.main(QuorumPeerMain
.java:78)

查找了很多资料，都没有解决的办法，当时也看到一个英文的报错跟我一样，只不过他是在linux下没有权限，这个只需要修改一下创建文件夹的权限就可以了。那后来我是怎么解决的呢？我把双引号去掉了，再点击zkServer.cmd启动，没有报错。在此记录一下，免得后人踩坑。顺便提一下，闪退话，你可以用编辑器打开zkServer.cmd这个文件，在最后一行加上pause，这样就不会闪退，你就可以看到报错日志了。我也贴上来吧。

@echo off
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setlocal
call "%~dp0zkEnv.cmd"

set ZOOMAIN=org.apache.zookeeper.server.quorum.QuorumPeerMain
echo on
call %JAVA% "-Dzookeeper.log.dir=%ZOO_LOG_DIR%" "-Dzookeeper.root.logger=%ZOO_LOG4J_PROP%" -cp "%CLASSPATH%" %ZOOMAIN% "%ZOOCFG%" %*

endlocal
pause