Ubuntu 安装源配置:Unable to locate package & unmet dependencies

【解决场景】：

1.无法找到软件包

apt-get install : E: Unable to locate package xxx

软件中心安装时显示：There isn't a software package called "Smile" in your current software resources

2.可以找到软件包，但无法自动安装依赖

The following packages have unmet dependencies:
 package1 : Depends: package2 (>= 1.8) but 1.7.5-1ubuntu1 is to be installed
E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.

【解决方案】

以上问题都由源没有添加 安装源导致的。

源所在位置：/etc/opt/sources.list

安装源模板：

deb MIRROR_URL/ubuntu/ UBUNTURELEASENAME main restricted universe multiverse
deb MIRROR_URL/ubuntu/ UBUNTURELEASENAME-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb MIRROR_URL/ubuntu/ UBUNTURELEASENAME-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb MIRROR_URL/ubuntu/ UBUNTURELEASENAME-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb MIRROR_URL/ubuntu/ UBUNTURELEASENAME-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src MIR