js闭包点赞功能应用_js闭包实现点赞-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/taozi8957/article/details/121108793

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>闭包点赞功能</title>
    <style>
        * {
            margin: auto;
            padding: 0;
        }
        ul,
        li {
            list-style: none;
        }
        ul {
            width: 600px;
            margin: 50px auto;
            display: flex;
            justify-content: space-between;
        }
        li {
            display: flex;
            flex-direction: column;
        }
        img {
            width: 170px;
            height: 300px;
        }
        button {
            width: 80px;
            height: 30px;
            margin-top: 10px;
            background-color: cadetblue;
            border: none;
        }
    </style>
</head>

<body>
    <ul>
        <li>
            <img src="image/01.jpg" alt="">
            <button class="btn1">点赞<span>0</span></button>
        </li>
        <li>
            <img src="image/02.jpg" alt="">
            <button class="btn2">点赞<span>0</span></button>
        </li>
        <li>
            <img src="image/03.jpg" alt="">
            <button class="btn3">点赞<span>0</span></button>
        </li>
    </ul>
    <script>
        //获取元素节点
        const buttonEles = document.querySelectorAll('button')
        const spanEles = document.querySelectorAll('span')
        const ulEle=document.querySelector('ul')
        //循环遍历
        //方式一：形成闭包
        for (let i = 0; i < buttonEles.length; i++) {
            function f() {
                var num = 0
                buttonEles[i].onclick = function () {
                    num++
                    spanEles[i].innerHTML = num
                }
            }
            f()
        }
         //方式二：用let定义变量
        // for (let i = 0; i < buttonEles.length; i++) {
        //     let num = 0
        //     buttonEles[i].onclick = function () {
        //         num++
        //         spanEles[i].innerHTML = num
        //     }
        // }
    </script>
</body>
</html>