nginx 负载均衡 win7 入门初体验

最新推荐文章于 2018-07-11 20:34:18 发布

david_yellow

最新推荐文章于 2018-07-11 20:34:18 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/tarenahuangdw/article/details/49888835

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为了体验nginx负载均衡的特性，我这里用到了如下配置：
nginx 1.4.7

tomcat7 8080(访问端口为8090)

tomcat7 8090(访问端口为8090)

目标：当我在浏览器输入 localhost之后，页面显示 hello 8080 或者 hello 8090
反复刷新, 有时出现8080，有时出现8090

具体操作：

1 准备测试软件如图：

2 编写显示文件

a编写apache-tomcat-7.0.52_8080的index.jsp内如如下：
<html>

<body>hello word 8080</body>

</html>

b 将apache-tomcat-7.0.52_8080\webapps\ROOT/index.jsp 修改为 index.jspx(备份index.jsp)

c 将编写的index.jsp 复制到 apache-tomcat-7.0.52_8080\webapps\ROOT/ 目录

8090 操作同上，将显示的内容改成 hello 8090 就可以了

3 修改8090 server.xml的端口（保证2台tomcat不冲突,正常启动）

4 启动tomcat 分别在浏览器输入地址：
A localhost;8080 显示如图：

B localhost:8090显示如图：

5 配置nginx.conf如图：
A 新添加一个8888端口的监听, 映射到a.com上面

B 在server上面添加 a.com响应的服务器,

6 启动nginx 在终端输入命令：start nginx, 然后在浏览器输入：
localhost:8888出现如图：

附件：完整的nginx.conf如下====================================================：

#user nobody;
worker_processes 1;

#error_log logs/error.log;
#error_log logs/error.log notice;
#error_log logs/error.log info;

#pid logs/nginx.pid;

events {
worker_connections 1024;
}

http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;

#log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
# '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
# '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

#access_log logs/access.log main;

sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;

#keepalive_timeout 0;
keepalive_timeout 65;

#gzip on;

upstream a.com{
server localhost:8080;
server localhost:8090;
}

server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost;

#charset koi8-r;

#access_log logs/host.access.log main;

location / {
root html;
index index.html index.htm;
}

#error_page 404 /404.html;

# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}

# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#}

# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# root html;
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# fastcgi_index index.php;
# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
# include fastcgi_params;
#}

# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}

server {
listen 8888;
server_name a.com;

location / {
root html;
index index.html index.htm;
proxy_pass http://a.com;
}
}

# another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
#
#server {
# listen 8000;
# listen somename:8080;
# server_name somename alias another.alias;

# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}

# HTTPS server
#
#server {
# listen 443;
# server_name localhost;

# ssl on;
# ssl_certificate cert.pem;
# ssl_certificate_key cert.key;

# ssl_session_timeout 5m;

# ssl_protocols SSLv2 SSLv3 TLSv1;
# ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
# ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;

# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}

}

david_yellow

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nginx 负载均衡 win7 入门初体验

为了体验nginx负载均衡的特性，我这里用到了如下配置：nginx 1.4.7tomcat7 8080(访问端口为8090)tomcat7 8090(访问端口为8090)目标：当我在浏览器输入 localhost之后，页面显示 hello 8080 或者hello 8090反复刷新, 有时出现8080，有时出现8090具体操作：1 准备测
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