高亮处理RDF文本（RDF string –> FlowDocument）

Technorati 标签: 高亮, RDF, FlowDocument, FlowDocumentHelper_RDF, RdfSyntaxProvider

和高亮有关的静态类RdfSyntaxProvider ：

public class RdfSyntaxProvider { public static SolidColorBrush brush_ElementName = new SolidColorBrush( Colors.Blue ); public static SolidColorBrush brush_ElementValue = new SolidColorBrush( Colors.Red ); public static SolidColorBrush brush_AttributeName = new SolidColorBrush( Colors.Blue ); public static SolidColorBrush brush_AttributeValue = new SolidColorBrush( Colors.Green ); //static SolidColorBrush brush_Bracket = new SolidColorBrush( Colors.Black ); public static SolidColorBrush brush_Undefined = new SolidColorBrush( Colors.Black ); public static Dictionary TagBrushes; public static List Tags; static RdfSyntaxProvider() { TagBrushes = new Dictionary(); // Colorful.Schema TagBrushes.Add( "rdf:Property", new SolidColorBrush( Colors.Orange ) ); TagBrushes.Add( "rdfs:Class", new SolidColorBrush( Colors.Purple ) ); // Colorful.Object TagBrushes.Add( "rdf:type", new SolidColorBrush( Colors.Red ) ); // black Tags = new List( TagBrushes.Keys ); } public static bool IsKnownTag( string tag ) { return Tags.Exists( delegate( string s ) { return s.ToLower().Equals( tag.ToLower() ); } ); } }

 

高亮处理的工具类FlowDocumentHelper_RDF： 

public class FlowDocumentHelper_RDF { public static FlowDocument Process( string[] contentLines ) { FlowDocument doc = new FlowDocument(); if ( contentLines == null ) return null; Paragraph paragraph = new Paragraph(); for ( int i = 0; i < contentLines.Length; i++ ) { string line = contentLines[i]; if ( line.Contains( "" ) ) continue; // Process each line, then add new line var temp = ProcessLine( line ); if ( temp != null ) { paragraph.Inlines.AddRange( temp.ToArray() ); // new line paragraph.Inlines.Add( new LineBreak() ); } } doc.Blocks.Add( paragraph ); return doc; } public static List ProcessLine( string run ) { List runs = new List(); int start = 0, end = 0; for ( int i = 0; i < run.Length; i++ ) { end = i; if ( run[i] == '<' ) { if ( i + 1 < run.Length && run[i + 1] != '//' ) { // <及前面的内容 string word = run.Substring( start, end - start + 1 ); Run r = new Run() { Text = word, Foreground = RdfSyntaxProvider.brush_Undefined }; runs.Add( r ); i += 1; } else { // string word = run.Substring( start, end - start + 2 ); Run r = new Run() { Text = word, Foreground = RdfSyntaxProvider.brush_Undefined }; runs.Add( r ); i += 2; } start = i; } else if ( run[i] == '>' ) { if ( i - 1 >= 0 && ( run[i - 1] == '"' || run[i - 1] == ' ' ) ) { // >前面是空格或者" string word = run.Substring( start, end - start + 1 ); Run r = new Run() { Text = word, Foreground = RdfSyntaxProvider.brush_Undefined }; runs.Add( r ); i += 1; } // 前面的内容是ElementName else if ( i + 1 == run.Length || // 该行以或结尾 ( i + 1 < run.Length && i - 1 >= 0 && Char.IsLetterOrDigit( run[i - 1] ) ) ) { // 该行的或后面还有内容 // Element Name string word = run.Substring( start, end - start ); Run r = GetRunOfElementName( word ); runs.Add( r ); // > Run r2 = new Run() { Text = ">", Foreground = RdfSyntaxProvider.brush_Undefined }; runs.Add( r2 ); i += 1; } start = i; } else if ( run[i] == ' ' && start - 1 >= 0 && run[start - 1] == '<' ) { // 前面的部分是Element Name string word = run.Substring( start, end - start ); Run r = GetRunOfElementName( word ); runs.Add( r ); start = i; } else if ( run[i] == '=' ) { // 前面的部分是Attribute Name string word = run.Substring( start, end - start ); Run r = new Run() { Text = word, Foreground = RdfSyntaxProvider.brush_ElementName }; runs.Add( r ); start = i; } else if ( run[i] == '"' ) { // 前面的部分是空格或者= if ( i == 0 || ( i - 1 >= 0 && ( run[i - 1] == ' ' || run[i - 1] == '=' ) ) ) { string word = run.Substring( start, end - start + 1 ); Run r = new Run() { Text = word, Foreground = RdfSyntaxProvider.brush_Undefined }; runs.Add( r ); i += 1; } // 前面的部分是Attribute Value else if ( i + 1 == run.Length || ( i + 1 < run.Length && ( run[i + 1] == ' ' || run[i + 1] == '>' || run[i+1] == '/' ) ) ) { string word = run.Substring( start, end - start ); Run r = new Run() { Text = word, Foreground = RdfSyntaxProvider.brush_AttributeValue }; runs.Add( r ); } start = i; } else if( i + 1 == run.Length ) { // Element Name string word = run.Substring( start, end - start + 1 ); Run r = GetRunOfElementName( word ); runs.Add( r ); break; } } // for return runs; } static Run GetRunOfElementName( string word){ Run r = new Run(); r.Text = word; if ( RdfSyntaxProvider.IsKnownTag( word ) ) { r.Foreground = RdfSyntaxProvider.TagBrushes[word]; } else { r.Foreground = RdfSyntaxProvider.brush_ElementName; } return r; } }

 

 

PS1. FlowDocumentHelper_RDF中的Process方法,可以用另一种思路实现：由rdf string得到XElement，遍历节点和节点的属性，从而生成一个或一系列的Paragraph。
缺点是：生成的FlowDocument数据中的行数会与原始数据的行数有所出入 –_-
优点是：精确无比，不会像上面的代码那样容易出错或出现瑕疵。

PS2. 上面的代码已经可以使用，一般可以通过维护TagBrushes增减特定的标签和颜色，而不需要更改ProcessLine中的逻辑。

PS3. 上面的代码已经可以使用，可能存在一定的瑕疵，请自行解决 –_-

PS4. 如果让我从新实现一把，肯定会改用XElement……

PS5. 下面的地图是新发现的LiveWriter的功能，测试一把：）