如果想将一个编好的SDI应用程序转换为MDI,首先要建立一个继承于CMDIChidWnd的类,假设为CChldFrm,在CWinApp中作如下变化。 InitInstance() { . ... //instead of adding CSingleDocTemplate // Add CMultiDocTemplate. pDocTemplate = new CMultiDocTemplate( IDR_MAINFRAME, RUNTIME_CLASS(CSDIDoc), RUNTIME_CLASS(CChldFrm), // For Main MDI Frame change this frame window from // CFrameWnd derivative ( i.e. CMainFrame ) // to your CMDIChildWnd derived CChldFrm. RUNTIME_CLASS(CSDIView)); /// After this it is required to create the main frame window // which will contain all the child windows. Now this window is // what was initially frame window for SDI. CMainFrame* pMainFrame = new CMainFrame; if (!pMainFrame->LoadFrame(IDR_MAINFRAME)) return FALSE; m_pMainWnd = pMainFrame; ..... } 在从CMDIFrameWnd中继承的类CMainFrame代替CFramWnd后,所有的类都将从CMDIFrame继承,而不是CFrameWnd,编译运行后你就会发现程序已经从SDI变换到MDI。 注意:在CMainFram中必须将构造函数从private改为public.否则会出错。