python生成器

#--coding=utf-8--
#生成器实现斐波那契数列

def num(Num):
  print("---------------1--------------------")
  a, b = 0, 1
  cur = 0
  while cur < Num:
    #print(a)
    print("---------------2---------------------")
    yield a    # 有yield则是一个生成器
    print("---------------3---------------------")
    a, b = b, a+b
    cur += 1
    print("---- ----------4----------------------")
  return "ok!!!!"

if __name__ == "__main__":
  # 如果调用num函数，发现函数中有yield，则此时不是调用函数，而是创建一个生成器
  obj1 = num(10)
  obj2 = num(2)
  print(obj1)

  while True:
    try:
      ret = next(obj2)
      print(ret)
    except StopIteration as exp:
      print(exp.value)
      break

  #调用生成器
  #for a in res:
   # print(a)

 

#--coding=utf-8--

def num(Num):
  a, b = 0, 1
  cur = 0
  while cur < Num:
    ret = yield a    # 有yield则是一个生成器
    print("ret的值为：", ret)
    a, b = b, a+b
    cur += 1

if __name__ == "__main__":
  obj1 = num(10)
  print(next(obj1))   # 到yield后会停止，然后返回a的值
    
  # 调用send前必须确保生成器被调用了，否则报错
  # TypeError: can't send non-None value to a just-started generator


  ret = obj1.send("hahahaha")  #从上一步停止的yield继续执行，并将hahahaha传递给ret，然后打印
  print("下一步yield a的值为：", ret)