利用反射动态增加数组的长度

 

package array;

import java.lang.reflect.*;

/**
 * 动态扩充数组
 */
public class ArrayGrow {
 public static void main(String[] args) {
  int[] a = {1, 2, 3};
  a = (int[])goodArrayGrow(a);
  arrayPrint(a);
  
  String[] b = {"Tom", "Dick", "Harry"};
  b = (String[])goodArrayGrow(b);
  arrayPrint(b);
  
  System.out.println("The following call will generate an exception.");
  b = (String[])badArrayGrow(b);
 }

 private static void arrayPrint(Object a) {
  Class cl = a.getClass();
  if(!cl.isArray()) {
   return;
  }
  Class componentType = cl.getComponentType();
  int length = Array.getLength(a);
  
  System.out.print(componentType.getName() + "[" + length + "] = {");
  for(int i=0; i<length; i++) {
   System.out.print(Array.get(a, i) + " ");
  }
  System.out.println("}");
 }

 private static Object goodArrayGrow(Object a) {
  Class cl = a.getClass();
  if(!cl.isArray()) {
   return null;
  }
  Class componentType = cl.getComponentType();
  int length = Array.getLength(a);
  int newLength  = length * 11 / 10 + 10;
  
  //类型和新的长度
  Object newArray = Array.newInstance(componentType, newLength);
  System.arraycopy(a, 0, newArray, 0, length);
  
  return newArray;
 }

 private static Object[] badArrayGrow(Object[] a) {
  int newLength =  a.length * 11 / 10 + 10;
  Object[] newArray = new Object[newLength];
  System.arraycopy(a, 0, newArray, 0, a.length);
  
  return newArray;
 }
}