第一个struts2 程序

[size=medium]环境: tomact7/jdk1.6/eclipse Indigo

今天开始看<<Struts 2 Design and Programming: A Tutorial>> by Budi Kurniawan,

由于公司不能下载,只能使用struts-2.2.1了。当我把所有的jar包copy到lib目录下启动tomact时(使用tomact6),竞然报错,找了一下,是少了这个包: javassist-3.11.0.GA.jar,找了个,再启动,还是报错,原来是没有写spring listener,[color=red]删除了struts2包里所有的spring相关的包和所有的plugin相关包[/color],启动ok.
以下为本书46页的第一个struts2小程序,运行ok!


核心中有如下几个文件,[/size]
[b]Product.java:[/b]

package business.action;
import java.io.Serializable;;

public class Product implements Serializable{
private String productName;
private String description;
private String price;

public String getProductName() {
return productName;
}
public void setProductName(String productName) {
this.productName = productName;
}
public String getDescription() {
return description;
}
public void setDescription(String description) {
this.description = description;
}
public String getPrice() {
return price;
}
public void setPrice(String price) {
this.price = price;
}

public String execute(){
return "success";
}
}


[b]product.jsp:[/b]

<html>
<head>
<title>Add Product Form</title>
</head>
<body>
<div id="global" align="center">
<h3>add a product</h3>
<form method="post" action="Product_save.action">
<table>
<tr>
<td>Product Name:</td>
<td><input type="text" name="productName"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Description:</td>
<td><input type="text" name="description"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Price:</td>
<td><input type="text" name="price"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><input type="reset"/></td>
<td><input type="submit" value="Add Product"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</form>
</div>
</body>
</html>



[b]details.jsp:[/b]

<html>
<head>
<title>Save Product</title>
</head>
<body>
<div id="global" align="center">
<h4>The product has been saved.</h4>
<p>
<h5>Details:</h5>
product Names :${productName}<br/>
Description :${description}<br/>
Price :${price}<br/>

</p>
</div>
</body>
</html>


[b]struts.xml:[/b]
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"
"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">
<struts>
<constant name="struts.enable.DynamicMethodInvocation" value="true" />
<constant name="struts.devMode" value="false" />
<constant name="struts.i18n.encoding" value="utf-8" />
<constant name="struts.custom.i18n.resources" value="globalMessages" />

<include file="conf/action/product.xml" />
</struts>


[b]product.xml:[/b]
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"
"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">
<struts>
<package name="app02a" namespace="/" extends="struts-default">
<action name="Product_input">
<result>/jsp/product.jsp</result>
</action>
<action name="Product_save" class="business.action.Product">
<result>/jsp/details.jsp</result>
</action>
</package>
</struts>


[b]web.xml[/b]
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
version="2.5">

<filter>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<filter-class>
org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.FilterDispatcher
</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>

<!--
为防止直接进入jsp,以下security-constraint和login必须添加
-->

<security-constraint>
<web-resource-collection>
<web-resource-name>JSPs</web-resource-name>
<url-pattern>/jsp/*</url-pattern>
</web-resource-collection>
<auth-constraint/>
</security-constraint>

<login-config>
<auth-method>BASIC</auth-method>
</login-config>



</web-app>


无关jar包太多,文件有点大,不过,总算跑起来了。
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