/** * Oracle 数据库的连接方式实现方法 */ public void testJDBCCommon() { // 建立数据库连接对象 Connection conn = null; Statement st = null; ResultSet rst = null; Driver driver = null; try { //step 1: 注册驱动到jvm driver = new oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver(); DriverManager.registerDriver(driver); //step 2:获取数据库连接; conn = DriverManager.getConnection( "jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:XE", "hr", "hr"); //step 3:创建Statement; st = conn.createStatement(); //step 4:执行查询语句,获取结果集; rst = st.executeQuery("select * from employees"); //step 5:处理结果集—输出结果集中保存的查询结果; while (rst.next()) { System.out.println(rst.getString(1) + " " + rst.getString(2) + " " + rst.getString("LAST_NAME")); } } catch (SQLException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } finally {// 无论运行会不会进入到try。。catch代码块,最终都会运行finally代码块 // 关闭对象,防止多用户环境下挂起问题和锁定问题 try { if (rst != null) rst.close(); if (st != null) st.close(); if (conn != null) conn.close(); driver = null; } catch (SQLException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }