ospf实验案列

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-18 21:41:07 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-06-18 21:41:07 发布

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分类专栏：网络管理课程实验文章标签：路由器网络

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/tf617/article/details/115721832

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本文详细描述了如何在三层网络中配置OSPF动态路由，涉及AR1和AR2为核心路由器，SW1和SW2为汇聚交换机，以及PC机互通和交换机间的路由设置。包括R1和R2的OSPF邻居状态检查和S1/S2的路由表配置。

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工具：ensp
一、实验拓扑图
在这里插入图片描述
二、实验需求
1、如上图所示，网络拓扑是某食品公司内部网络结构。公司采用三层网络层次，；其中SW3与SW4为接入交换机，SW1和SW2为汇聚交换机，AR1和AR2为核心路由器。
2、全网使用动态路由协议OSPF，SW1和AR1运行Area 1, AR1和AR2运行Area 0，AR2和SW2运行Area 2。
3、AR1的RID是1.1.1.1，AR2的RID是2.2.2.2，SW1的RID是3.3.3.3，SW2的RID是4.4.4.4。
截图：
1、 PC机能够ping通
2、 R1和R2执行display ospf peer的截图
3、 S1和S2的路由表

三、操作步骤
R1:
<Huawei>sys
 [Huawei]undo info enable 
 [Huawei]sysn r1
[r1]int e0/0/0

[r1-Ethernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.0.5 30
[r1-Ethernet0/0/0]int e0/0/1
[r1-Ethernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.0.1 30
 [r1]ospf router-id 1.1.1.1
[r1-ospf-1]area 0
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.0.4 0.0.0.3
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]area 1
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]network 192.168.0.0 0.0.0.3

R2:
<Huawei>sys
 [Huawei]undo info enable 
 [Huawei]sysn r2
[r2]int e0/0/0
[r2-Ethernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.0.6 30
[r2-Ethernet0/0/0]int e0/0/1
[r2-Ethernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.0.9 30
[r2]ospf router-id 2.2.2.2
[r2-ospf-1]area 0
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.0.4 0.0.0.3
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]area 2
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]network 192.168.0.8 0.0.0.3

S1:
<Huawei>sys
[Huawei]undo info e	
 [Huawei]vlan batch 10 20
[Huawei]int vlanif 10
[Huawei-Vlanif10]ip address 192.10.1.1 24
[Huawei-Vlanif10]int vlanif 20
[Huawei-Vlanif20]ip address 192.10.2.1 24
[Huawei]vlan batch 100
[Huawei]int vlanif 100
[Huawei-Vlanif100]ip address 192.168.0.2 30
[Huawei]int g0/0/1
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type access 
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port default vlan 100
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g0/0/2
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type trunk 
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port trunk allow-pass vlan 10 20 100
[
<s1>sys
[s1]ospf router-id 3.3.3.3
[s1-ospf-1]area 1
[s1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]network 192.168.0.0 0.0.0.3
[s1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]network 192.10.1.0 0.0.0.255
[s1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]network 192.10.2.0 0.0.0.255

S2:
<Huawei>sys
[Huawei]undo info enable 
[Huawei]sys s2
[s2]vlan batch 30 40 200
[s2]int vlanif 200
[s2-Vlanif200]ip address 192.168.0.10 30
[s2-Vlanif200]int vlanif 30
[s2-Vlanif30]ip address 192.10.3.1 24
[s2-Vlanif30]int vlanif 40
[s2-Vlanif40]ip address 192.10.4.1 24
[s2]int g0/0/1
[s2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type access 
[s2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port default vlan 200
[s2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g0/0/2
[s2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type trunk 
[s2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port trunk allow-pass vlan 30 40 200
[s2]ospf router-id 4.4.4.4
[s2-ospf-1]area 2
[s2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]network  192.168.0.8 0.0.0.3
[s2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]network 192.10.3.0 0.0.0.255 
[s2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]network 192.10.4.0 0.0.0.255
[s2-ospf-1]q
S3:
<Huawei>sys
[Huawei]undo info enable 
[Huawei]sysn s3
[s3]vlan batch 10 20
[s3]int e0/0/1
[s3-Ethernet0/0/1]port link-type  trunk 
[s3-Ethernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan 10 20
[s3-Ethernet0/0/1]int e0/0/2
[s3-Ethernet0/0/2]port link-type access 
[s3-Ethernet0/0/2]port default vlan 10
[s3-Ethernet0/0/2]int e0/0/3
[s3-Ethernet0/0/3]port link-type access
[s3-Ethernet0/0/3]port default vlan 20

S4:
<Huawei>sys
[Huawei]undo info enable 
[Huawei]sysn s4
[s4]vlan batch 30 40
[s4]int e0/0/1
[s4-Ethernet0/0/1]port link-type trunk 
[s4-Ethernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan 30 40
[s4-Ethernet0/0/1]int e0/0/2
[s4-Ethernet0/0/2]port link-type access 
[s4-Ethernet0/0/2]port default vlan 30
[s4-Ethernet0/0/2]int e0/0/3
[s4-Ethernet0/0/3]port link-type access
[s4-Ethernet0/0/3]port default vlan 40