build/envsetup.sh 简介

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-15 16:12:09 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-04-15 16:12:09 发布

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分类专栏：移动开发文章标签： Android 脚本

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/tfslovexizi/article/details/38355495

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每次进入到android source目录后的第一件事恐怕就是先执行. build/envsetup.sh，完成一些命令的初始化，今天主要分析envsetup.sh。

1. 命令-也就是envsetup.sh中的函数

function help() 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　# 显示帮助信息
function get_abs_build_var()　　　　　　　　　　　# 获取绝对变量
function get_build_var()　　　　　　　　　　　　　 # 获取绝对变量
function check_product()　　　　　　　　　　　　　# 检查product
function check_variant()　　　　　　　　　　　　　 # 检查变量
function setpaths()　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　# 设置文件路径
function printconfig()　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　# 打印配置
function set_stuff_for_environment()　　　　　　 # 设置环境变量
function set_sequence_number()　　　　　　　　 # 设置序号
function settitle()　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 # 设置标题
function choosetype()　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 # 设置type
function chooseproduct()　　　　　　　　　　　　 # 设置product
function choosevariant()　　　　　　　　　　　　 # 设置variant
function tapas()　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 # 功能同choosecombo
function choosecombo()　　　　　　　　　　　　　# 设置编译参数
function add_lunch_combo()　　　　　　　　　　　# 添加lunch项目
function print_lunch_menu()　　　　　　　　　　　# 打印lunch列表
function lunch()　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 # 配置lunch
function m()　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　# make from top
function findmakefile()　　　　　　　　　　　　　　# 查找makefile
function mm()　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　# make from current directory
function mmm()　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　# make the supplied directories
function croot()　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　# 回到根目录
function cproj()
function pid()
function systemstack()
function gdbclient()
function jgrep()　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　# 查找java文件
function cgrep()　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 # 查找c/cpp文件
function resgrep()
function tracedmdump()
function runhat()
function getbugreports()
function startviewserver()
function stopviewserver()
function isviewserverstarted()
function smoketest()
function runtest()
function godir () 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 # 跳到指定目录

# add the default one here
add_lunch_combo generic-eng

# Execute the contents of any vendorsetup.sh files we can find.
for f in `/bin/ls vendor/*/vendorsetup.sh vendor/*/build/vendorsetup.sh 2> /dev/null`
do
echo "including $f"
. $f
done

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

build/envsetup.sh提供了几个有用的shell命令，使用
$. build/envsetup.sh

可以引入到shell环境中。下面整理并简述。特别，envsetup.sh还同时会引入vendor/和device /目录下的vendorsetup.sh脚本

help
显示帮助，列出提供的命令

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

get_abs_build_var
列出make脚本中某变量的值，前缀上当前路径。ref dumpvar.mk
使用方法：
       get_abs_build_var VAR_NAME
VAR_NAME是需要显示的make脚本中的变量。
例如:
       get_abs_build_var TARGET_PRODUCT
返回
       <Your Android Root>\<VAR_NAME Value>

# Get the value of a build variable as an absolute path.

function get_abs_build_var()

{

T=$(gettop)

if [ ! "$T" ]; then

echo "Couldn't locate the top of the tree. Try setting TOP." >&2

return

(\cd $T; CALLED_FROM_SETUP=true BUILD_SYSTEM=build/core \

make --no-print-directory -C "$T" -f build/core/config.mk dumpvar-abs-$1)

}

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

get_build_var
列出make脚本中某变量的值。ref dumpvar.mk
Usage：
       get_build_var VAR_NAME
VAR_NAME是需要显示的make脚本中的变量。
Return：
       <VAR_NAME Value>
Example:
       get_abs_build_var TARGET_PRODUCT

# Get the exact value of a build variable.

function get_build_var()

{

T=$(gettop)

if [ ! "$T" ]; then

echo "Couldn't locate the top of the tree. Try setting TOP." >&2

return

CALLED_FROM_SETUP=true BUILD_SYSTEM=build/core \

make --no-print-directory -C "$T" -f build/core/config.mk dumpvar-$1

}

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
check_product
检查指定的TARGET_PRODUCT是否允许，默认的有sim和generic。如果不允许，则输出错误信息，允许则无回显。
Usage:
check_product <YourTargetProduct>
Example：
check_product generic

# check to see if the supplied product is one we can build

function check_product()

{

T=$(gettop)

if [ ! "$T" ]; then

echo "Couldn't locate the top of the tree. Try setting TOP." >&2

return

CALLED_FROM_SETUP=true BUILD_SYSTEM=build/core \

TARGET_PRODUCT=$1 \

TARGET_BUILD_VARIANT= \

TARGET_BUILD_TYPE= \

TARGET_BUILD_APPS= \

get_build_var TARGET_DEVICE > /dev/null

# hide successful answers, but allow the errors to show

}

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

check_variant
检查variant是否支持，支持则返回0，不支持则返回1。允许的variant列表定义在envsetup.sh中的VARIANT_CHOICES中，默认是user，userdebug，eng。定制android时，可以在VARIANT_CHOICES中添加vairant。
Usage：
check_variant <YourVariant>
Example：
check_variant eng

VARIANT_CHOICES=(user userdebug eng)

# check to see if the supplied variant is valid

function check_variant()

{

for v in ${VARIANT_CHOICES[@]}

if [ "$v" = "$1" ]

then

return 0

done

return 1

}

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

setpaths
奇次执行时，将ANDROID_BUILD_PATHS路径加到PATH中。偶次执行时，将ANDROID_BUILD_PATHS路径从PATH中去除。ANDROID_BUILD_PATHS包括android编译中要使用到的路径，例如ANDROID_EABI_TOOLCHAIN，ANDROID_TOOLCHAIN，ANDROID_QTOOLS，ANDROID_JAVA_TOOLCHAIN，ANDROID_PRODUCT_OUT等等。

Usage：
setpaths

function setpaths()

{

T=$(gettop)

if [ ! "$T" ]; then

echo "Couldn't locate the top of the tree. Try setting TOP."

return

##################################################################

# #

# Read me before you modify this code #

# #

# This function sets ANDROID_BUILD_PATHS to what it is adding #

# to PATH, and the next time it is run, it removes that from #

# PATH. This is required so lunch can be run more than once #

# and still have working paths. #

# #

##################################################################

# Note: on windows/cygwin, ANDROID_BUILD_PATHS will contain spaces

# due to "C:\Program Files" being in the path.

# out with the old

if [ -n "$ANDROID_BUILD_PATHS" ] ; then

export PATH=${PATH/$ANDROID_BUILD_PATHS/}

if [ -n "$ANDROID_PRE_BUILD_PATHS" ] ; then

export PATH=${PATH/$ANDROID_PRE_BUILD_PATHS/}

# strip leading ':', if any

export PATH=${PATH/:%/}

# and in with the new

CODE_REVIEWS=

prebuiltdir=$(getprebuilt)

gccprebuiltdir=$(get_abs_build_var ANDROID_GCC_PREBUILTS)

# defined in core/config.mk

targetgccversion=$(get_build_var TARGET_GCC_VERSION)

export TARGET_GCC_VERSION=$targetgccversion

# The gcc toolchain does not exists for windows/cygwin. In this case, do not reference it.

export ANDROID_EABI_TOOLCHAIN=

local ARCH=$(get_build_var TARGET_ARCH)

case $ARCH in

x86) toolchaindir=x86/i686-linux-android-$targetgccversion/bin

;;

arm) toolchaindir=arm/arm-linux-androideabi-$targetgccversion/bin

;;

mips) toolchaindir=mips/mipsel-linux-android-$targetgccversion/bin

;;

echo "Can't find toolchain for unknown architecture: $ARCH"

toolchaindir=xxxxxxxxx

;;

esac

if [ -d "$gccprebuiltdir/$toolchaindir" ]; then

export ANDROID_EABI_TOOLCHAIN=$gccprebuiltdir/$toolchaindir

unset ARM_EABI_TOOLCHAIN ARM_EABI_TOOLCHAIN_PATH

case $ARCH in

arm)

toolchaindir=arm/arm-eabi-$targetgccversion/bin

if [ -d "$gccprebuiltdir/$toolchaindir" ]; then

export ARM_EABI_TOOLCHAIN="$gccprebuiltdir/$toolchaindir"

ARM_EABI_TOOLCHAIN_PATH=":$gccprebuiltdir/$toolchaindir"

;;

mips) toolchaindir=mips/mips-eabi-4.4.3/bin

;;

# No need to set ARM_EABI_TOOLCHAIN for other ARCHs

;;

esac

export ANDROID_TOOLCHAIN=$ANDROID_EABI_TOOLCHAIN

export ANDROID_QTOOLS=$T/development/emulator/qtools

export ANDROID_DEV_SCRIPTS=$T/development/scripts:$T/prebuilts/devtools/tools

export ANDROID_BUILD_PATHS=$(get_build_var ANDROID_BUILD_PATHS):$ANDROID_QTOOLS:$ANDROID_TOOLCHAIN$ARM_EABI_TOOLCHAIN_PATH$CODE_REVIEWS:$ANDROID_DEV_SCRIPTS:

export PATH=$ANDROID_BUILD_PATHS$PATH

unset ANDROID_JAVA_TOOLCHAIN

unset ANDROID_PRE_BUILD_PATHS

if [ -n "$JAVA_HOME" ]; then

export ANDROID_JAVA_TOOLCHAIN=$JAVA_HOME/bin

export ANDROID_PRE_BUILD_PATHS=$ANDROID_JAVA_TOOLCHAIN:

export PATH=$ANDROID_PRE_BUILD_PATHS$PATH

unset ANDROID_PRODUCT_OUT

export ANDROID_PRODUCT_OUT=$(get_abs_build_var PRODUCT_OUT)

export OUT=$ANDROID_PRODUCT_OUT

unset ANDROID_HOST_OUT

export ANDROID_HOST_OUT=$(get_abs_build_var HOST_OUT)

# needed for processing samples collected by perf counters

unset OPROFILE_EVENTS_DIR

export OPROFILE_EVENTS_DIR=$T/external/oprofile/events

# needed for building linux on MacOS

# TODO: fix the path

#export HOST_EXTRACFLAGS="-I "$T/system/kernel_headers/host_include

}

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
printconfig
输出类似如下形势的配置信息。
============================================
PLATFORM_VERSION_CODENAME=AOSP
PLATFORM_VERSION=AOSP
TARGET_PRODUCT=generic
TARGET_BUILD_VARIANT=eng
TARGET_SIMULATOR=
TARGET_BUILD_TYPE=release
TARGET_BUILD_APPS=
TARGET_ARCH=arm
HOST_ARCH=x86
HOST_OS=linux
HOST_BUILD_TYPE=release
BUILD_ID=OPENMASTER
============================================

function printconfig()

{

T=$(gettop)

if [ ! "$T" ]; then

echo "Couldn't locate the top of the tree. Try setting TOP." >&2

return

get_build_var report_config

}

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
set_stuff_for_environment
依次调用settitle， set_java_home，setpaths，set_sequence_number。设置android编译需要的环境变量。

function set_stuff_for_environment()

{

settitle

set_java_home

setpaths

set_sequence_number

export ANDROID_BUILD_TOP=$(gettop)

}

set_sequence_number
输出环境变量BUILD_ENV_SEQUENCE_NUMBER。

function set_sequence_number()

{

export BUILD_ENV_SEQUENCE_NUMBER=10

}

settitle
设置shell的prompt提示，PROMPT_COMMAND中加入TARGET_PRODUCT，TARGET_BUILD_VARIANT，和TARGET_BUILD_APPS等信息提示。

function settitle()

{

if [ "$STAY_OFF_MY_LAWN" = "" ]; then

local arch=$(gettargetarch)

local product=$TARGET_PRODUCT

local variant=$TARGET_BUILD_VARIANT

local apps=$TARGET_BUILD_APPS

if [ -z "$apps" ]; then

export PROMPT_COMMAND="echo -ne \"\033]0;[${arch}-${product}-${variant}] ${USER}@${HOSTNAME}: ${PWD}\007\""

else

export PROMPT_COMMAND="echo -ne \"\033]0;[$arch $apps $variant] ${USER}@${HOSTNAME}: ${PWD}\007\""

}

choosesim
配置环境变量TARGET_SIMULATOR。linux下会提示用户选择device或simulator。然后调用set_stuff_for_environment设置。

choosetype
配置环境变量TARGET_BUILD_TYPE_SIMULATOR。会提示用户选择release或debug。然后调用set_stuff_for_environment设置

function choosetype()

{

echo "Build type choices are:"

echo " 1. release"

echo " 2. debug"

echo

local DEFAULT_NUM DEFAULT_VALUE

DEFAULT_NUM=1

DEFAULT_VALUE=release

export TARGET_BUILD_TYPE=

local ANSWER

while [ -z $TARGET_BUILD_TYPE ]

echo -n "Which would you like? ["$DEFAULT_NUM"] "

if [ -z "$1" ] ; then

read ANSWER

else

echo $1

ANSWER=$1

case $ANSWER in

"")

export TARGET_BUILD_TYPE=$DEFAULT_VALUE

;;

export TARGET_BUILD_TYPE=release

;;

release)

export TARGET_BUILD_TYPE=release

;;

export TARGET_BUILD_TYPE=debug

;;

debug)

export TARGET_BUILD_TYPE=debug

;;

echo

echo "I didn't understand your response. Please try again."

echo

;;

esac

if [ -n "$1" ] ; then

break

done

set_stuff_for_environment

}

chooseproduct
配置环境变量TARGET_PRODUCT。会提示用户选择release或debug。然后调用set_stuff_for_environment设置

# This function isn't really right: It chooses a TARGET_PRODUCT

# based on the list of boards. Usually, that gets you something

# that kinda works with a generic product, but really, you should

# pick a product by name.

function chooseproduct()

{

if [ "x$TARGET_PRODUCT" != x ] ; then

default_value=$TARGET_PRODUCT

else

default_value=full

export TARGET_PRODUCT=

local ANSWER

while [ -z "$TARGET_PRODUCT" ]

echo -n "Which product would you like? [$default_value] "

if [ -z "$1" ] ; then

read ANSWER

else

echo $1

ANSWER=$1

if [ -z "$ANSWER" ] ; then

export TARGET_PRODUCT=$default_value

else

if check_product $ANSWER

then

export TARGET_PRODUCT=$ANSWER

else

echo "** Not a valid product: $ANSWER"

if [ -n "$1" ] ; then

break

done

set_stuff_for_environment

}

choosevariant
配置环境变量TARGET_BUILD_VARIANT。会提示用户选择release或debug。

function choosevariant()

{

echo "Variant choices are:"

local index=1

local v

for v in ${VARIANT_CHOICES[@]}

# The product name is the name of the directory containing

# the makefile we found, above.

echo " $index. $v"

index=$(($index+1))

done

local default_value=eng

local ANSWER

export TARGET_BUILD_VARIANT=

while [ -z "$TARGET_BUILD_VARIANT" ]

echo -n "Which would you like? [$default_value] "

if [ -z "$1" ] ; then

read ANSWER

else

echo $1

ANSWER=$1

if [ -z "$ANSWER" ] ; then

export TARGET_BUILD_VARIANT=$default_value

elif (echo -n $ANSWER | grep -q -e "^[0-9][0-9]*$") ; then

if [ "$ANSWER" -le "${#VARIANT_CHOICES[@]}" ] ; then

export TARGET_BUILD_VARIANT=${VARIANT_CHOICES[$(($ANSWER-1))]}

else

if check_variant $ANSWER

then

export TARGET_BUILD_VARIANT=$ANSWER

else

echo "** Not a valid variant: $ANSWER"

if [ -n "$1" ] ; then

break

done

}

choosecombo
依次调用choosesim，choosetype，chooseproduct，choosevariant，set_stuff_for_environment配置，然后调用printconfig输出

function choosecombo()

{

choosetype $1

echo

chooseproduct $2

echo

choosevariant $3

echo

set_stuff_for_environment

printconfig

}

add_lunch_combo
向环境变量LUNCH_MENU_CHOICES标识的列表中添加项。envsetup.sh中默认添加了full-eng，full_x86-eng，和simulator。

unset LUNCH_MENU_CHOICES

function add_lunch_combo()

{

local new_combo=$1

local c

for c in ${LUNCH_MENU_CHOICES[@]} ; do

if [ "$new_combo" = "$c" ] ; then

return

done

LUNCH_MENU_CHOICES=(${LUNCH_MENU_CHOICES[@]} $new_combo)

}

print_lunch_menu
列出LUNCH_MENU_CHOICES中的所有选项

add_lunch_combo aosp_arm-eng

add_lunch_combo aosp_x86-eng

add_lunch_combo aosp_mips-eng

add_lunch_combo vbox_x86-eng

function print_lunch_menu()

{

local uname=$(uname)

echo

echo "You're building on" $uname

echo

echo "Lunch menu... pick a combo:"

local i=1

local choice

for choice in ${LUNCH_MENU_CHOICES[@]}

echo " $i. $choice"

i=$(($i+1))

done

echo

}

lunch
点菜，用户选择/指定product，variant后，lunch命令设置环境变量TARGET_PRODUCT，TARGET_BUILD_VARIANT，TARGET_SIMULATOR，TARGET_BUILD_TYPE，随后调用set_stuff_for_environment设置，并printconfig显示。
Usage：
lunch [<YourProduct>-<YourBuildVariant>]

不给参数时，将提示用户选择。

Example：
lunch
lunch generic-eng

function lunch()

{

local answer

if [ "$1" ] ; then

answer=$1

else

print_lunch_menu

echo -n "Which would you like? [aosp_arm-eng] "

read answer

local selection=

if [ -z "$answer" ]

then

selection=aosp_arm-eng

elif (echo -n $answer | grep -q -e "^[0-9][0-9]*$")

then

if [ $answer -le ${#LUNCH_MENU_CHOICES[@]} ]

then

selection=${LUNCH_MENU_CHOICES[$(($answer-1))]}

elif (echo -n $answer | grep -q -e "^[^\-][^\-]*-[^\-][^\-]*$")

then

selection=$answer

if [ -z "$selection" ]

then

echo

echo "Invalid lunch combo: $answer"

return 1

export TARGET_BUILD_APPS=

local product=$(echo -n $selection | sed -e "s/-.*$//")

check_product $product

if [ $? -ne 0 ]

then

echo

echo "** Don't have a product spec for: '$product'"

echo "** Do you have the right repo manifest?"

product=

local variant=$(echo -n $selection | sed -e "s/^[^\-]*-//")

check_variant $variant

if [ $? -ne 0 ]

then

echo

echo "** Invalid variant: '$variant'"

echo "** Must be one of ${VARIANT_CHOICES[@]}"

variant=

if [ -z "$product" -o -z "$variant" ]

then

echo

return 1

export TARGET_PRODUCT=$product

export TARGET_BUILD_VARIANT=$variant

export TARGET_BUILD_TYPE=release

echo

set_stuff_for_environment

printconfig

}

# Tab completion for lunch.

function _lunch()

{

local cur prev opts

COMPREPLY=()

cur="${COMP_WORDS[COMP_CWORD]}"

prev="${COMP_WORDS[COMP_CWORD-1]}"

COMPREPLY=( $(compgen -W "${LUNCH_MENU_CHOICES[*]}" -- ${cur}) )

return 0

}

complete -F _lunch lunch

tapas
用户给定variant和一个或多个app name，就是LOCAL_PACKAGE_NAME的名字。tapas设定
export TARGET_PRODUCT=generic
    export TARGET_BUILD_VARIANT=$variant
    export TARGET_SIMULATOR=false
    export TARGET_BUILD_TYPE=release
    export TARGET_BUILD_APPS=$apps
Usage：
       tapas <YourVariant>? <YourAppName>*
?代表可选，*代表0个，1个或多个。YourVariant 和YourAppName的次序可颠倒。

Example：
       tapas user Calculator Calender

function tapas()

{

local variant=$(echo -n $(echo $* | xargs -n 1 echo | \grep -E '^(user|userdebug|eng)$'))

if [ $(echo $arch | wc -w) -gt 1 ]; then

echo "tapas: Error: Multiple build archs supplied: $arch"

return

if [ $(echo $variant | wc -w) -gt 1 ]; then

echo "tapas: Error: Multiple build variants supplied: $variant"

return

local product=full

case $arch in

x86) product=full_x86;;

mips) product=full_mips;;

armv5) product=generic_armv5;;

esac

if [ -z "$variant" ]; then

variant=eng

if [ -z "$apps" ]; then

apps=all

export TARGET_PRODUCT=$product

export TARGET_BUILD_VARIANT=$variant

export TARGET_BUILD_TYPE=release

export TARGET_BUILD_APPS=$apps

set_stuff_for_environment

printconfig

}

gettop
返回当前android代码树的顶层路径。前提是当前路径位于android代码树中

function gettop

{

local TOPFILE=build/core/envsetup.mk

if [ -n "$TOP" -a -f "$TOP/$TOPFILE" ] ; then

echo $TOP

else

if [ -f $TOPFILE ] ; then

# The following circumlocution (repeated below as well) ensures

# that we record the true directory name and not one that is

# faked up with symlink names.

PWD= /bin/pwd

else

local HERE=$PWD

while [ $ ! \( -f $TOPFILE $ \) -a $ $PWD != "/" $ ]; do

\cd ..

T=`PWD= /bin/pwd`

done

\cd $HERE

if [ -f "$T/$TOPFILE" ]; then

echo $T

}

findmakefile
查找当前或最接近自己的祖辈路径上的Android.mk，返回Android.mk的路径，假设当前路径处于android代码树中

function findmakefile()

{

TOPFILE=build/core/envsetup.mk

local HERE=$PWD

while [ $ ! \( -f $TOPFILE $ \) -a $ $PWD != "/" $ ]; do

T=`PWD= /bin/pwd`

if [ -f "$T/Android.mk" ]; then

echo $T/Android.mk

\cd $HERE

return

\cd ..

done

\cd $HERE

}

croot
改变当前路径到代码树顶层。

function croot()

{

T=$(gettop)

if [ "$T" ]; then

\cd $(gettop)

else

echo "Couldn't locate the top of the tree. Try setting TOP."

}

cproj
改变当前路径到最近的还有Android.mk文件的祖父辈路径

function cproj()

{

TOPFILE=build/core/envsetup.mk

local HERE=$PWD

while [ $ ! \( -f $TOPFILE $ \) -a $ $PWD != "/" $ ]; do

T=$PWD

if [ -f "$T/Android.mk" ]; then

\cd $T

return

\cd ..

done

\cd $HERE

echo "can't find Android.mk"

}

pid
使用adb shell ps命令列出手机上指定名字的进程的pid。
Usage:
pid <YourName>

function pid()

{

local prepend=''

local append=''

if [ "$1" = "--exact" ]; then

prepend=' '

append='$'

shift

local EXE="$1"

if [ "$EXE" ] ; then

local PID=`adb shell ps \

| tr -d '\r' \

| \grep "$prepend$EXE$append" \

| sed -e 's/^[^ ]* *$[0-9]*$.*$/\1/'`

echo "$PID"

else

echo "usage: pid [--exact] <process name>"

return 255

}

systemstack
使用kill -3system_server将系统进程中的线程信息写入/data/anr/traces.txt。

# systemstack - dump the current stack trace of all threads in the system process

# to the usual ANR traces file

function systemstack()

{

stacks system_server

}

gdbclient
建立gdb调试环境，包括两步，手机上运行gdbserver，本机上运行arm-eabi-gdb。
Usage：
gdbclient <EXE> <PORT> <AppName>
EXE: AppName的执行名。

PORT：gdbserver的端口，例如, 192.168.2.102:5039
AppName：手机中ps列出的app名字，据此查pid。

sgrep
查找当前目录及子目录中所有.c，.h，.cpp，.S，.java，.mk，.xml，.sh文件，即源码文件中包含特定单词的行，并颜色显示输出。
Usage：
       sgrep <YourWord>
Example:
       sgrep Calendar
jgrep
同sgrep，但只查.java文件。
cgrep
同sgrep，但只查c相关的文件，即.c，.cc，.cpp，.h文件。
resgrep
同sgrep，但只查res相关的.xml文件。
mgrep
同sgrep，但只查make相关的脚本文件，包括Makefile文件，Makefile目录下的所有文件，.make文件，.mak文件和.mk文件。
treegrep
查找当前目录及子目录中所有.c，.h，.cpp，.S，.java，.xml文件，即源码文件中包含特定单词的行，并颜色显示输出。
getprebuilt
输出prebuilt的路径。
tracedmdump
生成dexlist文件qtrace.dexlit，dmtrace数据文件dmtrace，和调用dmtracedump工具生成的dmtrace解析文件dmtrace.html，将生成文件放到指定路径。
Usage：
       tracedmdump <YourDirName>
如果YourDirName中不含’\’，则将放置的路径是$ANDROID_PRODUCT_OUT/traces/YourDirName。
runhat
貌似使用kill -10的方法得到heap dump并取到本地。使用hat以http方式展现出来。hat可能是个lightweight http server，不曾用过。
getbugreports
将手机/sdcard/bugreports目录下的文件下载到本地并压缩打包。
startviewserver
用指定端口启动viewserver。
Usage：
       startviewserver <Port>
不指定端口，则默认4939。
stopviewserver
关闭viewserver。
isviewserverstarted
检查viewserver是否可用。
smoketest
编译smoketest并安装手机运行。
runtest
运行development/testrunner/runtest.py $@

godir
给出一个词，godir会输出一个路径列表供用户选择要进入的路径。路径列表包含的路径满足，路径名中包含这个词，或这路径下的文件有文件名含这个词。out/路径下不考虑。
Usage：
godir <YourKey>
Usage：
godir Calculator
set_java_home

设置JAVA_HOME环境变量为/usr/lib/jvm/java-6-sun

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build/envsetup.sh 简介

每次进入到android source目录后的第一件事恐怕就是先执行. build/envsetup.sh，完成一些命令的初始化，今天主要分析envsetup.sh。1. 命令-也就是envsetup.sh中的函数function help() 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　# 显示帮助信息function get_abs_build_var()　　　　　　　　　　　#
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