centos 安装nginx

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-07 09:43:00 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-05-07 09:43:00 发布

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分类专栏： nginx

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/tglzzz/article/details/116864044

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1.安装nginx

yum install nginx

2.卸载

1.暂停nginx
systemctl stop nginx.service

2.删除 
yum remove nginx

3.主要操作目录

4常用配置

# For more information on configuration, see:
#   * Official English Documentation: http://nginx.org/en/docs/
#   * Official Russian Documentation: http://nginx.org/ru/docs/
#全局配置的段
#用户名 默认
user nginx;
#进程形式 自动开启
worker_processes auto;
#错误日志文件
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
#nginx是一个程序，既然是一个程序，则需要一个进程来运行，指定的进程号
#cd /run/nginx
#cat nginx.pid会得到一个进程号码
#如果没有nginx.pid需要进行启动nginx 
#启动 service nginx start
#
pid /run/nginx.pid;

# Load dynamic modules. See /usr/share/doc/nginx/README.dynamic.
include /usr/share/nginx/modules/*.conf;
#指定最多连接数量
events {
    worker_connections 1024;
}
#http配置段，server一些通用设置
http {
    log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
                      '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                      '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    #log日志配置段
    access_log  /var/log/nginx/access.log  main;
	# 开启高效文件传输模式
    sendfile            on;
    # 防止网络阻塞
    tcp_nopush          on;
    # 防止网络阻塞
    tcp_nodelay         on;
    # 长连接超时时间，单位是秒
    keepalive_timeout   65;
    #散列冲突
    types_hash_max_size 2048;
    #nginx可以处理的文件类型mime.types
    include             /etc/nginx/mime.types;
    # 默认文件类型
    default_type        application/octet-stream;
    # 开启gzip压缩输出
    #gzip on; 

    # Load modular configuration files from the /etc/nginx/conf.d directory.
    # See http://nginx.org/en/docs/ngx_core_module.html#include
    # for more information.
    
    #导入 server配置段内容
    include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;

#############server可以在http内配置，也可以在其他路径配置/etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf################
    server {
            #listen 端口;
            #server_name 主机名;
        #listen       80 default_server;
        #listen       [::]:80 ipv6only=on default_server;
        listen  1.15.150.80;



        server_name  _;
        root         /usr/share/nginx/html;

        # Load configuration files for the default server block.
        include /etc/nginx/default.d/*.conf;
        #匹配根路径
        location / {
            root /etc/nginx/html;
            index index.html;
        }

        error_page 404 /404.html;
        location = /404.html {
        }

        error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
        }
    }
####################################################################
    # server {

    #     root /usr/share/nginx/html;

    #     listen 1.15.150.80:80;

    #     location / {
    #         root /etc/nginx/html;
    #         index index.html;

    #     }


    # }

# Settings for a TLS enabled server.
#
#    server {
#        listen       443 ssl http2 default_server;
#        listen       [::]:443 ssl http2 default_server;
#        server_name  _;
#        root         /usr/share/nginx/html;
#
#        ssl_certificate "/etc/pki/nginx/server.crt";
#        ssl_certificate_key "/etc/pki/nginx/private/server.key";
#        ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m;
#        ssl_session_timeout  10m;
#        ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
#        ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
#
#        # Load configuration files for the default server block.
#        include /etc/nginx/default.d/*.conf;
#
#        location / {
#        }
#
#        error_page 404 /404.html;
#        location = /404.html {
#        }
#
#        error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
#        location = /50x.html {
#        }
#    }

}

###最后要在服务器端 nginx -s reload
#错误：nginx: [error] open() "/run/nginx.pid" failed (2: No such file or directory)
#sudo nginx -c /etc/nginx/nginx.conf   # 指定nginx配置文件
#sudo nginx -s reload                  # 重新启动nginx