JDK之Enumeration

源码

package java.util;

/**
 * @author  Lee Boynton
 * @since   JDK1.0
 */
public interface Enumeration<E> {
    boolean hasMoreElements();
    E nextElement();
}

Enumeration的遍历

Spring之ContextCleanupListener源码

package org.springframework.web.context;

import java.util.Enumeration;
import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.ServletContextEvent;
import javax.servlet.ServletContextListener;

import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.DisposableBean;

public class ContextCleanupListener implements ServletContextListener {

	private static final Log logger = LogFactory.getLog(ContextCleanupListener.class);


	@Override
	public void contextInitialized(ServletContextEvent event) {
	}

	@Override
	public void contextDestroyed(ServletContextEvent event) {
		cleanupAttributes(event.getServletContext());
	}

	static void cleanupAttributes(ServletContext sc) {
		Enumeration<String> attrNames = sc.getAttributeNames();
		// 测试此枚举是否包含更多的元素
		while (attrNames.hasMoreElements()) {
			// 如果此枚举对象至少还有一个可提供的元素，则返回此枚举的下一个元素。
			String attrName = attrNames.nextElement();
			if (attrName.startsWith("org.springframework.")) {
				Object attrValue = sc.getAttribute(attrName);
				if (attrValue instanceof DisposableBean) {
					try {
						((DisposableBean) attrValue).destroy();
					}
					catch (Throwable ex) {
						logger.error("Couldn't invoke destroy method of attribute with name '" + attrName + "'", ex);
					}
				}
			}
		}
	}

}

相关源码

• org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext.getAttributeNames()方法

@Override
public Enumeration<String> getAttributeNames() {
    Set<String> names = new HashSet<>();
    names.addAll(attributes.keySet());
    return Collections.enumeration(names);
}

• java.util.Collections.enumeration(Collection)方法

public static <T> Enumeration<T> enumeration(final Collection<T> c) {
    return new Enumeration<T>() {
        private final Iterator<T> i = c.iterator();

        public boolean hasMoreElements() {
            return i.hasNext();
        }

        public T nextElement() {
            return i.next();
        }
    };
}