SpringContextHolder工具类获取Bean

源码

package com.sto.rookie.util;

import java.util.Map;

import org.springframework.beans.BeansException;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextAware;

/**
 * 以静态变量保存Spring ApplicationContext， 可在任何代码任何处所任何时辰中取出ApplicaitonContext
 */
@Service
@Lazy(false)
public class SpringContextHolder implements ApplicationContextAware {
	private static ApplicationContext applicationContext;

	/**
	 * 实现ApplicationContextAware接口的context注入函数， 将其存入静态变量.
	 */
	@Override
	public void setApplicationContext(ApplicationContext applicationContext) throws BeansException {
		SpringContextHolder.applicationContext = applicationContext;

	}

	/**
	 * 从静态变量ApplicationContext中取得Bean， 主动转型为所赋值对象的类型
	 * org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanFactory.getBean(String)
	 */
	@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
	public static <T> T getBean(String name) {
		checkApplicationContext();
		return (T) applicationContext.getBean(name);
	}

	/**
	 * 从静态变量ApplicationContext中取得Bean， 主动转型为所赋值对象的类型. 若是有多个Bean合适Class， 取出第一个.
	 * org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanFactory.getBean(Class<T>)
	 */
	@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
	public static <T> T getBean(Class<T> clazz) {
		checkApplicationContext();
		Map beanMaps = applicationContext.getBeansOfType(clazz);
		if (beanMaps != null && !beanMaps.isEmpty()) {
			return (T) beanMaps.values().iterator().next();
		} else {
			return null;
		}
	}

	private static void checkApplicationContext() {
		if (applicationContext == null) {
			throw new IllegalStateException("applicaitonContext未注入，请在applicationContext.xml中定义SpringContextHolder");
		}
	}
}

ApplicationContextAware源码

package org.springframework.context;

import org.springframework.beans.BeansException;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.Aware;

public interface ApplicationContextAware extends Aware {

	/**
	 * Set the ApplicationContext that this object runs in.
	 * Normally this call will be used to initialize the object.
	 * <p>Invoked after population of normal bean properties but before an init callback such
	 * as {@link org.springframework.beans.factory.InitializingBean#afterPropertiesSet()}
	 * or a custom init-method. Invoked after {@link ResourceLoaderAware#setResourceLoader},
	 * {@link ApplicationEventPublisherAware#setApplicationEventPublisher} and
	 * {@link MessageSourceAware}, if applicable.
	 * @param applicationContext the ApplicationContext object to be used by this object
	 * @throws ApplicationContextException in case of context initialization errors
	 * @throws BeansException if thrown by application context methods
	 * @see org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanInitializationException
	 */
	void setApplicationContext(ApplicationContext applicationContext) throws BeansException;

}

获取实例

private CourierInfoConfig courierInfoConfig = SpringContextHolder.getBean(CourierInfoConfig.class);