SpringCloud整合Seata1.4.0注册进入Nacos

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-03 14:52:05 发布

Ujay0731

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-03 14:52:05 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/theluck/article/details/112831338

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SpringCloud整合Seata注册进Nacos

1.服务端配置
2.客户端配置
- 1. 创建一个SpringCloud项目.

1.服务端配置

1.写在前面

该项目使用组件版本号分别为:
1.Nacos^1.3.2压缩包下载地址: https://github.com/alibaba/nacos/releases
2.Seata^1.4.0压缩包下载地址:https://github.com/seata/seata/releases
Nacos与Seata服务端运行环境均为CentOS7.

2. 创建数据库

创建一个数据库名为seata
创建三张工作表, sql如下:

-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for lock_table
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `lock_table`;
CREATE TABLE `lock_table`  (
  `row_key` varchar(128) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NOT NULL,
  `xid` varchar(96) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `transaction_id` bigint(20) NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `branch_id` bigint(20) NOT NULL,
  `resource_id` varchar(256) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `table_name` varchar(32) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `pk` varchar(36) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `gmt_create` datetime(0) NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `gmt_modified` datetime(0) NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`row_key`) USING BTREE,
  INDEX `idx_branch_id`(`branch_id`) USING BTREE
) ENGINE = InnoDB CHARACTER SET = utf8 COLLATE = utf8_general_ci ROW_FORMAT = Dynamic;

SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS = 1;

-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for global_table
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `global_table`;
CREATE TABLE `global_table`  (
  `xid` varchar(128) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NOT NULL,
  `transaction_id` bigint(20) NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `status` tinyint(4) NOT NULL,
  `application_id` varchar(32) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `transaction_service_group` varchar(32) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `transaction_name` varchar(128) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `timeout` int(11) NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `begin_time` bigint(20) NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `application_data` varchar(2000) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `gmt_create` datetime(0) NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `gmt_modified` datetime(0) NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`xid`) USING BTREE,
  INDEX `idx_gmt_modified_status`(`gmt_modified`, `status`) USING BTREE,
  INDEX `idx_transaction_id`(`transaction_id`) USING BTREE
) ENGINE = InnoDB CHARACTER SET = utf8 COLLATE = utf8_general_ci ROW_FORMAT = Dynamic;

SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS = 1;

-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for branch_table
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `branch_table`;
CREATE TABLE `branch_table`  (
  `branch_id` bigint(20) NOT NULL,
  `xid` varchar(128) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NOT NULL,
  `transaction_id` bigint(20) NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `resource_group_id` varchar(32) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `resource_id` varchar(256) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `branch_type` varchar(8) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `status` tinyint(4) NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `client_id` varchar(64) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `application_data` varchar(2000) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `gmt_create` datetime(6) NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `gmt_modified` datetime(6) NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`branch_id`) USING BTREE,
  INDEX `idx_xid`(`xid`) USING BTREE
) ENGINE = InnoDB CHARACTER SET = utf8 COLLATE = utf8_general_ci ROW_FORMAT = Dynamic;

SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS = 1;

在相关业务数据库中添加undo_log表. sql如下:

-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for undo_log
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `undo_log`;
CREATE TABLE `undo_log`  (
  `id` bigint(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
  `branch_id` bigint(20) NOT NULL,
  `xid` varchar(100) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NOT NULL,
  `context` varchar(128) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NOT NULL,
  `rollback_info` longblob NOT NULL,
  `log_status` int(11) NOT NULL,
  `log_created` datetime(0) NOT NULL,
  `log_modified` datetime(0) NOT NULL,
  `ext` varchar(100) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`) USING BTREE,
  UNIQUE INDEX `ux_undo_log`(`xid`, `branch_id`) USING BTREE
) ENGINE = InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT = 1 CHARACTER SET = utf8 COLLATE = utf8_general_ci ROW_FORMAT = Dynamic;

SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS = 1;

3. 将Seata压缩包上传至CentOS7系统并解压

tar -zxvf seata-server-1.4.0.tar.gz -C /usr/local
cd /usr/local/seata/conf

4. 修改conf目录下的file.conf与registry.conf文件

修改file.conf文件:

## transaction log store, only used in seata-server
store {
  ## store mode: file、db、redis
  mode = "db"

  ## file store property
  file {
    ## store location dir
    dir = "sessionStore"
    # branch session size , if exceeded first try compress lockkey, still exceeded throws exceptions
    maxBranchSessionSize = 16384
    # globe session size , if exceeded throws exceptions
    maxGlobalSessionSize = 512
    # file buffer size , if exceeded allocate new buffer
    fileWriteBufferCacheSize = 16384
    # when recover batch read size
    sessionReloadReadSize = 100
    # async, sync
    flushDiskMode = async
  }

  ## database store property
  db {
    ## the implement of javax.sql.DataSource, such as DruidDataSource(druid)/BasicDataSource(dbcp)/HikariDataSource(hikari) etc.
    datasource = "druid"
    ## mysql/oracle/postgresql/h2/oceanbase etc.
    dbType = "mysql"
    driverClassName = "com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver"
    url = "jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/seata"
    user = "mysql"
    password = "123456"
    minConn = 5
    maxConn = 100
    globalTable = "global_table"
    branchTable = "branch_table"
    lockTable = "lock_table"
    queryLimit = 100
    maxWait = 5000
  }

  ## redis store property
  redis {
    host = "127.0.0.1"
    port = "6379"
    password = ""
    database = "0"
    minConn = 1
    maxConn = 10
    maxTotal = 100
    queryLimit = 100
  }

  service{
    
  }
}

修改registry.conf文件:

registry {
  # file 、nacos 、eureka、redis、zk、consul、etcd3、sofa
  type = "nacos"
  loadBalance = "RandomLoadBalance"
  loadBalanceVirtualNodes = 10

  nacos {
    application = "seata-server"
    serverAddr = "127.0.0.1:8848"
    group = "SEATA_GROUP"
    namespace = "af44b669-c4d1-4b07-b0b5-feca63b13ae2"
    cluster = "default"
    username = "nacos"
    password = "nacos"
  }
  eureka {
    serviceUrl = "http://localhost:8761/eureka"
    application = "default"
    weight = "1"
  }
  redis {
    serverAddr = "localhost:6379"
    db = 0
    password = ""
    cluster = "default"
    timeout = 0
  }
  zk {
    cluster = "default"
    serverAddr = "127.0.0.1:2181"
    sessionTimeout = 6000
    connectTimeout = 2000
    username = ""
    password = ""
  }
  consul {
    cluster = "default"
    serverAddr = "127.0.0.1:8500"
  }
  etcd3 {
    cluster = "default"
    serverAddr = "http://localhost:2379"
  }
  sofa {
    serverAddr = "127.0.0.1:9603"
    application = "default"
    region = "DEFAULT_ZONE"
    datacenter = "DefaultDataCenter"
    cluster = "default"
    group = "SEATA_GROUP"
    addressWaitTime = "3000"
  }
  file {
    name = "file.conf"
  }
}

config {
  # file、nacos 、apollo、zk、consul、etcd3
  type = "nacos"

  nacos {
    serverAddr = "127.0.0.1:8848"
    namespace = "af44b669-c4d1-4b07-b0b5-feca63b13ae2"
    group = "SEATA_GROUP"
    username = "nacos"
    password = "nacos"
  }
  consul {
    serverAddr = "127.0.0.1:8500"
  }
  apollo {
    appId = "seata-server"
    apolloMeta = "http://192.168.1.204:8801"
    namespace = "application"
    apolloAccesskeySecret = ""
  }
  zk {
    serverAddr = "127.0.0.1:2181"
    sessionTimeout = 6000
    connectTimeout = 2000
    username = ""
    password = ""
  }
  etcd3 {
    serverAddr = "http://localhost:2379"
  }
  file {
    name = "file.conf"
  }
}

5.准备sh脚本与config.txt文件

在Seata^1.4.0中缺少nacos-config.sh脚本文件与config.txt文件.
这两个文件我们可以到 github 上对应版本的代码中拷贝.
nacos-config.sh下载链接: https://github.com/seata/seata/tree/1.4.0/script/config-center/nacos
config.txt下载链接: https://github.com/seata/seata/tree/1.4.0/script/config-center
nacos-config.sh 将其放入项目根目录下的/conf目录下, config.txt文件放入根目录下与/conf目录平级.

6.修改config.txt文件

transport.type=TCP
transport.server=NIO
transport.heartbeat=true
transport.enableClientBatchSendRequest=false
transport.threadFactory.bossThreadPrefix=NettyBoss
transport.threadFactory.workerThreadPrefix=NettyServerNIOWorker
transport.threadFactory.serverExecutorThreadPrefix=NettyServerBizHandler
transport.threadFactory.shareBossWorker=false
transport.threadFactory.clientSelectorThreadPrefix=NettyClientSelector
transport.threadFactory.clientSelectorThreadSize=1
transport.threadFactory.clientWorkerThreadPrefix=NettyClientWorkerThread
transport.threadFactory.bossThreadSize=1
transport.threadFactory.workerThreadSize=default
transport.shutdown.wait=3
service.vgroupMapping.hyj=default
service.default.grouplist=127.0.0.1:8091
service.enableDegrade=false
service.disableGlobalTransaction=false
client.rm.asyncCommitBufferLimit=10000
client.rm.lock.retryInterval=10
client.rm.lock.retryTimes=30
client.rm.lock.retryPolicyBranchRollbackOnConflict=true
client.rm.reportRetryCount=5
client.rm.tableMetaCheckEnable=false
client.rm.sqlParserType=druid
client.rm.reportSuccessEnable=false
client.rm.sagaBranchRegisterEnable=false
client.tm.commitRetryCount=5
client.tm.rollbackRetryCount=5
client.tm.defaultGlobalTransactionTimeout=60000
client.tm.degradeCheck=false
client.tm.degradeCheckAllowTimes=10
client.tm.degradeCheckPeriod=2000
store.mode=file
store.file.dir=file_store/data
store.file.maxBranchSessionSize=16384
store.file.maxGlobalSessionSize=512
store.file.fileWriteBufferCacheSize=16384
store.file.flushDiskMode=async
store.file.sessionReloadReadSize=100
store.db.datasource=druid
store.db.dbType=mysql
store.db.driverClassName=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
store.db.url=jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/seata?useUnicode=true
store.db.user=root
store.db.password=123456
store.db.minConn=5
store.db.maxConn=30
store.db.globalTable=global_table
store.db.branchTable=branch_table
store.db.queryLimit=100
store.db.lockTable=lock_table
store.db.maxWait=5000
store.redis.host=127.0.0.1
store.redis.port=6379
store.redis.maxConn=10
store.redis.minConn=1
store.redis.database=0
store.redis.password=null
store.redis.queryLimit=100
server.recovery.committingRetryPeriod=1000
server.recovery.asynCommittingRetryPeriod=1000
server.recovery.rollbackingRetryPeriod=1000
server.recovery.timeoutRetryPeriod=1000
server.maxCommitRetryTimeout=-1
server.maxRollbackRetryTimeout=-1
server.rollbackRetryTimeoutUnlockEnable=false
client.undo.dataValidation=true
client.undo.logSerialization=jackson
client.undo.onlyCareUpdateColumns=true
server.undo.logSaveDays=7
server.undo.logDeletePeriod=86400000
client.undo.logTable=undo_log
client.log.exceptionRate=100
transport.serialization=seata
transport.compressor=none
metrics.enabled=false
metrics.registryType=compact
metrics.exporterList=prometheus
metrics.exporterPrometheusPort=9898

将配置文件中的 store.db 相关配置项value替换为自己数据库对应值.
service.vgroupMapping.hyj = default 该配置中的标红字段应与后续SpringCloud中的application.yml文件中的配置项对应. hyj 代表事务组名称, 可任意取名.
注意: 在Seata^0.9.0版本中config.txt中key都是用符号 _ 连接单词.
例: service.vgroupMapping.hyj=default 在 0.9.0 版本中为service.vgroup_mapping.hyj=default
在1.4.0中改为驼峰命名, 如继续使用 _ 符号, 客户端启动后会报错找不到对应事务组.
启动 Nacos, 将配置文件导入 Nacos.

cd /usr/local/seata/conf
/usr/local/seata/conf
sh nacos-config.sh -h 192.168.88.149 -p 8848 -g SEATA_GROUP -u nacos -w nacos -t af44b669-c4d1-4b07-b0b5-feca63b13ae2

各参数解释:
-h 需要注入的nacos主机ip
-p nacos运行端口号
-g 指定配置文件的分组(选填)
-u nacos账户
-w nacos密码
-t 指定nacos命名空间(选填)

返回结果:
启动 seata 服务端

cd /usr/local/seata/bin
sh seata-server.sh -h 192.168.88.149 -p 8091

注: -h 的地址不要使用回环地址(127.0.0.1).

2.客户端配置

1. 创建一个SpringCloud项目.

修改pom文件.导入依赖.

<!-- SpringCloud ailibaba nacos-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-alibaba-nacos-discovery</artifactId>
            <version>2.1.2.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- seata -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-alibaba-seata</artifactId>
            <version>2.2.0.RELEASE</version>
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>io.seata</groupId>
                    <artifactId>seata-all</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>io.seata</groupId>
                    <artifactId>seata-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>io.seata</groupId>
            <artifactId>seata-all</artifactId>
            <verison>1.4.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>io.seata</groupId>
            <artifactId>seata-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <verison>1.4.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-openfeign</artifactId>
            <verison>2.2.1.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
            <version>2.2.2.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>

修改yml文件.

server:
  port: 8001
spring:
  application:
    name: seata-order
  cloud:
    nacos:
      discovery:
        server-addr: 192.168.88.149:8848
        namespace: af44b669-c4d1-4b07-b0b5-feca63b13ae2
        group: SEATA_GROUP
  datasource:
    driver-class-name: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
    url: jdbc:mysql://192.168.88.149:3306/seata_order
    username: root
    password: 123456

seata:
  enabled: true
  application-id: seata-server
  tx-service-group: hyj # 事务群组(可以每个应用独立取名, 也可以使用相同的名字, 注意跟配置文件保持一致)
  enable-auto-data-source-proxy: true
  client: 
    rm:
      report-retry-count: 5 # 一阶段结果上报TC充实次数(默认5)
      async-commit-buffer-limit: 10000 # 异步提交缓存队列长度(默认10000)
      table-meta-check-enable: false # 自动刷新缓存中的表结构
      report-success-enable: true
      lock:
        retry-interval: 10 # 校验或占用全局锁重试间隔(默认10ms)
        retry-times: 30 # 校验或占用全局锁重试次数(默认30)
        retry-policy-branch-rollback-on-conflict: true
    tm:
      commit-retry-count: 3 # 一阶段全局提交上报 TC 重试次数(默认 1 次, 建议大于 1)
      rollback-retry-count: 3 # 一阶段全局回滚上报 TC 重试次数(默认 1 次, 建议大于 1)
    undo:
      data-validation: true # 二阶段回滚镜像校验(默认 true 开启)
      log-serialization: jackson # undo 序列化方式(默认 jackson)
      log-table: undo_log # 自定义undo表名(默认undo_log)
    log:
      exception-rate: 100 # 日志异常输出概率(默认 100)
    support:
      spring:
        datasource-autoproxy: true
  service:
    enable-degrade: false # 降级开关
    disable-global-transaction: false # 禁用全局事物(默认 false)
    vgroup-mapping:
      hyj: default
  registry:
    type: nacos
    nacos:
      application: seata-server
      server-addr: 192.168.88.149:8848
      # 这里的名字就是 registry.conf 中 nacos 的 group 名字
      group: SEATA_GROUP
      username: nacos
      password: nacos
      namespace: af44b669-c4d1-4b07-b0b5-feca63b13ae2

feign:
  client:
    config:
      default:
        # 表示 feign 的请求处理超时时间
        read-timeout: 10000
        # 表示 feign 的连接建立超时时间
        connect-timeout: 10000

主启动类

package com.springcloud.alibaba;

import io.seata.spring.annotation.datasource.EnableAutoDataSourceProxy;
import org.mybatis.spring.annotation.MapperScan;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.openfeign.EnableFeignClients;

/**
 * @author HYJ
 * @version 1.0.0
 * @date 2021/1/7 17:10
 */
@EnableFeignClients
@SpringBootApplication
@EnableAutoDataSourceProxy
@MapperScan("com.springcloud.alibaba.mapper")
public class SeataMain8001 {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(SeataMain8001.class, args);
        System.out.println("Hello SeataMain8001!");
    }

}

业务方法

/**
     * 创建订单 -> 调用库存服务扣减库存 -> 调用账户服务扣减账户余额 -> 修改订单状态
     *
     * @param orderVO 订单信息
     * @return 本次事物是否成功
     */
    @Override
    @GlobalTransactional(name = "seata-create-order", rollbackFor = {Exception.class})
    public Boolean save(OrderVO orderVO) {
        # 业务处理逻辑
        return true;
    }

Ujay0731

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SpringCloud整合Seata1.4.0注册进入Nacos

SpringCloud整合Seata注册进Nacos1.服务端配置1.写在前面2. 创建数据库3. 将Seata压缩包上传至CentOS7系统并解压4. 修改conf目录下的file.conf与registry.conf文件5.准备sh脚本与config.txt文件6.修改config.txt文件2.客户端配置1. 创建一个SpringCloud项目.1.服务端配置1.写在前面该项目使用组件版本号分别为:1.Nacos1.3.2压缩包下载地址: https://github.com/alibaba/
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