Centos7上krb5版本问题解决

centos79，安装openssl-devel报错如下：

#yum install openssl-devel -y

--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Error: Package: libkadm5-1.15.1-50.el7.x86_64 (os)
           Requires: krb5-libs(x86-64) = 1.15.1-50.el7
           Installed: krb5-libs-1.15.1-51.el7_9.x86_64 (@updates)
               krb5-libs(x86-64) = 1.15.1-51.el7_9
           Available: krb5-libs-1.15.1-50.el7.x86_64 (os)
               krb5-libs(x86-64) = 1.15.1-50.el7
Error: Package: krb5-devel-1.15.1-50.el7.x86_64 (os)
           Requires: krb5-libs(x86-64) = 1.15.1-50.el7
           Installed: krb5-libs-1.15.1-51.el7_9.x86_64 (@updates)
               krb5-libs(x86-64) = 1.15.1-51.el7_9
           Available: krb5-libs-1.15.1-50.el7.x86_64 (os)
               krb5-libs(x86-64) = 1.15.1-50.el7
 You could try using --skip-broken to work around the problem
 You could try running: rpm -Va --nofiles --nodigest

查了一下，是版本不匹配导致的，期望较低版本的krb5。

解决办法：

（1）去centos中心下载正确的krb5 rpm包

（2）强行卸载krb5

#rpm -e krb5-libs-1.15.1-51.el7_9.x86_64 --nodeps

注意：一定要事先把正确的krb5 rpm下载到本地，因为ssh等各种模块都依赖krb5，卸载以后无法通过很多网络途径下载包

（3）本地安装krb5 rpm包

#rpm -ivh krb5-libs-1.15.1-50.el7.x86_64.rpm

(4) 再次安装openssl-devel

#yum localinstall openssl-devel-1.0.2k-24.el7_9.x86_64.rpm