1207

#include <stdlib.h>

#include <stdio.h>

#include <errno.h>

#include <string.h>

#include <netdb.h>

#include <sys/types.h>

#include <netinet/in.h>

#include <sys/socket.h>

 

#define portnumber 3333

 

void * read_msg(void *arg)

{

    int fd = *((int *)arg);

int nread = 0;

char buffer[1024];

 

while((nread = read(fd,buffer,sizeof(buffer))) > 0)

{

    buffer[nread] = '\0';

printf("get server message: %s\n",buffer);

memset(buffer,0,sizeof(buffer));

sleep(2);

}

}

 

int main(int argc, char *argv[])

{

int sockfd;

char buffer[1024];

struct sockaddr_in server_addr;

struct hostent *host;

 

        /* 使用hostname查询host 名字 */

if(argc!=2)

{

fprintf(stderr,"Usage:%s hostname \a\n",argv[0]);

exit(1);

}

 

if((host=gethostbyname(argv[1]))==NULL)

{

fprintf(stderr,"Gethostname error\n");

exit(1);

}

 

/* 客户程序开始建立 sockfd描述符 */

if((sockfd=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0))==-1) // AF_INET:Internet;SOCK_STREAM:TCP

{

fprintf(stderr,"Socket Error:%s\a\n",strerror(errno));

exit(1);

}

 

/* 客户程序填充服务端的资料 */

bzero(&server_addr,sizeof(server_addr)); // 初始化,置0

server_addr.sin_family=AF_INET;          // IPV4

server_addr.sin_port=htons(portnumber);  // (将本机器上的short数据转化为网络上的short数据)端口号

server_addr.sin_addr=*((struct in_addr *)host->h_addr); // IP地址

/* 客户程序发起连接请求 */

if(connect(sockfd,(struct sockaddr *)(&server_addr),sizeof(struct sockaddr))==-1)

{

fprintf(stderr,"Connect Error:%s\a\n",strerror(errno));

exit(1);

}

    

pthread_t id;

 

pthread_create(&id,NULL,(void *)read_msg,(int *)&sockfd);

/* 连接成功了 */

while(1)

{

    printf("Please input char:\n");

    /* 发送数据 */

    scanf("%s",buffer);

    write(sockfd,buffer,strlen(buffer));

}

 

/* 结束通讯 */

close(sockfd);

exit(0);

}