Android 基础概述（一）

1、AndroidManifest.xml中application name="..."的作用

其作用是用来设置所有Activity属于哪个Application的，默认情况下是：android.app.Application。当然也可以自己定义一个类，此类是为了放一些全局性的和一些上下文都要用到的变量和方法，比如初始化

public class MyApplication extends Application{

    @Override
    public void onCreate(){
        super.onCreate();

        String AppID="iacbvjyyx59jdbni0zd49cijqkmqhc7i2ndj47d7874i4";
        String AppKey="eych7prr7drtyuvvv1ne7z4er0id0av7zicfu2kqc82w6";
        AVOSCloud.initialize(this,AppID,AppKey);
    }

}

2、一般注册页面的定义、获取参数的步骤

定义对象变量:

Button registerButton;
EditText userName;
private ProgressDialog progressDialog;

获取指定类型的控件id并赋值给变量

registerButton=(Button)findViewById(R.id.button_register);
userName=(EditText)findViewById(R.id.button_userName);

3、侦听按键触发的方式

registerButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener(){
  @Override
  public void onClick(View v){
   //add you code here 
 }
}

4、一个完整的例子

public class RegisterActivity extends MyActivity {

    Button registerButton;
    EditText userName;
    EditText userEmail;
    EditText userPassword;
    EditText userPasswordAgain;
    private ProgressDialog progressDialog;

    @SuppressLint("NewApi")
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState){
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_register);
        this.getActionBar().setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);

        registerButton=(Button) findViewById(R.id.button_i_need_register);
        userName=(EditText) findViewById(R.id.editText_register_userName);
        userEmail=(EditText) findViewById(R.id.editText_register_email);
        userPassword = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editText_register_userPassword);
        userPasswordAgain=(EditText) findViewById(R.id.editText_register_userPassword_again);

        registerButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                if(userPassword.getText().toString().equals(userPasswordAgain.getText().toString())){
                    if(!userPassword.getText().toString().isEmpty())
                    {
                        if(!userName.getText().toString().isEmpty()){
                            if(!userEmail.getText().toString().isEmpty()){
                                progressDialogShow();
                              register();
                            }
                            else
                                showError(activity.getResources().getString(R.string.error_register_email_address_null));
                        }
                        else
                            showError(activity.getResources().getString(R.string.error_register_user_name_null));
                    }
                    else
                        showError(activity.getResources().getString(R.string.error_register_password_null));
                }
                else {
                    showError(activity.getString(R.string.error_register_password_not_equals));
                }
            }
        });
    }

}