对日志数据中的上下行流量信息汇总

需求：对日志数据中的上下行流量信息汇总

例如数据如下：

1363157985066 13726230503 00-FD-07-A4-72-B8:CMCC 120.196.100.82             24 27 2481 24681 200

1363157995052 13826544101 5C-0E-8B-C7-F1-E0:CMCC 120.197.40.4 4 0 264 0 200

1363157991076 13926435656 20-10-7A-28-CC-0A:CMCC 120.196.100.99 2 4 132 1512 200

1363154400022 13926251106 5C-0E-8B-8B-B1-50:CMCC 120.197.40.4 4 0 240 0 200

（1)自定义bean

import java.io.DataInput;
import java.io.DataOutput;
import java.io.IOException;

import org.apache.hadoop.io.Writable;

/**
 * 把流星信息封装成对象
 * 
 * @author
 *
 */
public class FlowBean implements Writable {
	private long upFlow;
	private long dFlow;
	private long sumFlow;

	public FlowBean() {
		super();
	}

	public FlowBean(long upFlow, long dFlow) {
		super();
		this.upFlow = upFlow;
		this.dFlow = dFlow;

	}

	public long getUpFlow() {
		return upFlow;
	}

	public void setUpFlow(long upFlow) {
		this.upFlow = upFlow;
	}

	public long getdFlow() {
		return dFlow;
	}

	public void setdFlow(long dFlow) {
		this.dFlow = dFlow;
	}

	public long getSumFlow() {
		return sumFlow;
	}

	public void setSumFlow(long sumFlow) {
		this.sumFlow = sumFlow;
	}

	// 序列化 ：将字段信息写到输出流中
	@Override
	public void write(DataOutput out) throws IOException {
		out.writeLong(upFlow);
		out.writeLong(dFlow);
		out.writeLong(sumFlow);
	}

	// 反序列化：从输出流中读取各个字段的信息
	// 注意：反序列化的顺序必须跟序列化的对象一致
	@Override
	public void readFields(DataInput in) throws IOException {
		upFlow = in.readLong();
		dFlow = in.readLong();
		sumFlow = in.readLong();
	}

	// 重写toString()方法
	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return upFlow + "\t" + dFlow + "\t" + sumFlow;
	}

}

(2) 创建 mapper

import java.io.IOException;

import org.apache.hadoop.io.LongWritable;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Mapper;

public class FlowCountMapper extends Mapper<LongWritable, Text, Text, FlowBean> {
	@Override
	protected void map(LongWritable key, Text values, Context context) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
		// 将一行的内容转化为String
		String value = values.toString();

		// 切分字段
		String[] split = value.split("\t");

		// 取出手机号码
		String phoneNum = split[1];

		// 取出上行流量和下行流量
		long upFlow = Long.parseLong(split[split.length - 2]);
		long dFlow = Long.parseLong(split[split.length - 3]);

		context.write(new Text(phoneNum), new FlowBean(upFlow, dFlow));

	}

}

(3) 创建 reducer

import java.io.IOException;

import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Reducer;

public class FlowCountReduce extends Reducer<Text, FlowBean, Text, FlowBean> {

	@Override
	protected void reduce(Text key, Iterable<FlowBean> values, Context context)
			throws IOException, InterruptedException {
		long sum_upFlow = 0;
		long sum_dFlow = 0;

		// 遍历 将上行流量和下行流量分别累加
		for (FlowBean flowBean : values) {
			sum_upFlow += flowBean.getUpFlow();
			sum_dFlow += flowBean.getdFlow();
		}
		FlowBean res = new FlowBean(sum_upFlow, sum_dFlow);
		context.write(key, res);

	}

}

(4)创建FlowCount

import java.io.IOException;

import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.FileInputFormat;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.FileOutputFormat;

public class FlowCount {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		String inPath = "";
		String outPath = "";
		if (args.length == 2) {
			inPath = args[0];
			outPath = args[1];
		}

		Configuration conf = new Configuration();
		Job job = Job.getInstance(conf);

		// 指定jar包所在的本地路径
		job.setJarByClass(FlowCount.class);

		// 指定jar包使用的mapper和Reduce业务类
		job.setMapperClass(FlowCountMapper.class);
		job.setReducerClass(FlowCountReduce.class);

		// 指定mapper输出数据的kv类型
		job.setOutputKeyClass(Text.class);
		job.setOutputValueClass(FlowBean.class);

		// 指定最终的输出数据的kv类型
		job.setOutputKeyClass(Text.class);
		job.setOutputValueClass(FlowBean.class);

		// 指定job的输入原始文件所在的目录
		FileInputFormat.setInputPaths(job, new Path(inPath));
		FileOutputFormat.setOutputPath(job, new Path(outPath));

		boolean res = job.waitForCompletion(true);
		System.exit(res ? 0 : 1);

	}

}