【回眸】雅思词汇10~12

口语话题词汇(二)

英语中义
educational background教育背景,学历
preschool学前班
primary/elementary/junior school小学
junior high school初中
senior high school高中
freshman大一
Sophomores大二
Junior大三,职位低下的,青年的
Senior大四,职位较高的,年长者的
comprehensive university综合大学
college of science and engineering理工科大学
university of liberal arts文科大学
normal university师范大学
full-time boarding school全日制寄宿学校
prestigious college重点大学
=Key /Top university重点大学
= elite university 精英大学
= well-regarded school受好评的大学,评分佳的学校
foster/nourish/develop培养...能力 
a vivid/fertile imagination生动的想象
logic /clear thinking清晰的、有逻辑的思维
independent thinking独立的思考
team spirit团队精神
team player遵守团队精神的人
obey disciplines/rules遵守纪律,遵守规则
self-confidient自信的
self-motivated自觉的
self-disciplined自律的
tell/distinguish right and wrong明辨是非
naive and innocent天真无知
innocence清白无知,天真无邪
proper moral guide合适的道德指引
juvenile delinquency青少年犯罪
broaden horizons拓宽视野
enhance problem-solving ability增强解决问题的能力

The course will help them to broaden horizens ,

ehance anilytical and problem-solving ability.

该课程将帮助他们拓宽视野,

增强分析和解决问题的能力。

to apply for a job/post/position/vacancy申请一份工作
be well/handsomely paid工资很高(工资可观)
be underpaid工资很低
be ruled out被淘汰
get/be fired 被炒鱿鱼/被淘汰
survive the jungle(公司)在激烈的竞争中生存下来
jungle丛林
career/job prospects就业前景
career/job prospects look bright就业前景一片光明
challenging job有挑战性的工作
heavy workload大工作量
huge pressure巨大压力
ideal/dream job理想工作
could/would kill for a job拼命争取工作
having nothing to sell没有实力
having something to sell有实力
job interview面试
job careers fair招聘会
job satisfaction工作满意度
job seeker/hunter找工作的人
job-hopping跳槽
switch/change a job换工作
occupational hazard职业危害,职业病
be/go on errands出差
= be on a business trip出差
survival of the fittest优胜劣汰
the uncangeable rule不变的法则
Survival of the fittest is the unchangeable rule适者生存是不变的法则
offer sb. a job给某人一份工作,雇佣某人
cut-throat competition 激烈的竞争
true picture真实写照
the field of battle战场
work overtime加班
workaholic工作狂
work /working experience工作经验
a well-off society小康社会
advance with the times与时俱进
aging problem老龄化问题
birth rate出生率
death rate死亡率
employment (rate)就业率
unemployment (rate)失业率
crime rate犯罪率
harmonious society和谐社会
family planing policy计划生育政策
reform and opening-up policy改革开放政策
generation gap代沟
traditional virtues传统美德
medical care 医疗保障
free of charge免费的
overpopulation人口过剩
population problem人口问题
social security network/system社会保障体系
social stability社会稳定
highly developed civilization高速发展的文明社会
social issue/concern社会问题
interpersonal communication人际交流
interpersonal skill人际交往能力
be willing to face the music敢于面对问题
clearly distinct four seasons四季分明
chilly weather凉爽天气
scorching/hot weather炎热天气
humid weather潮湿天气
英文中义
muggy weather闷热天气
overcast weather多云天气
dew露水
lightning闪电
thunder打雷
foggy有雾的
torrential rain暴雨
mild /agreeable climate宜人的气候
colourful maple leaves五彩斑斓的枫叶
tsunami海啸
hurricane飓风
typhoon台风
earthquake地震
global warming全球变暖
greenhourse effect温室效应
weather forecast天气预报
Celsius摄氏度
Fahrenheit华氏度
frost
hail冰雹

写作话题词汇

英文中义
The graph shows /indicates/depicts/illustrates图表显示
It can be seen from the graph图表表明
As is shown/illustrated by the graph图表表明
rise -rose -risen  a ~上升
increase   an ~上升
climb   a ~上升
grow    a growth上升
go up上升
decrease   a ~下降
drop    a ~下降
fall     a ~下降
decline   a ~下降
dip        a sudden ~下降
steady/gradual渐渐的
steadily/gradually渐渐地
slight/minimal细微的
slightly/minimally细微地
dramatic/significant/considerable巨大的
dramatically/significantly/considerably巨大地
rapid/sharp/steep快速的
rapidly/sharply/steeply快速地
fluctuate        a fluctuation波动
up and down波动
remain steady保持稳定
remain stable保持稳定
be unchanged保持稳定
remain static保持稳定
level off保持稳定
reach a plateau保持稳定
peak at     reach a peak of 最高点    达到最高点
hit a high of达到最高点
be at its highest level达到最高点
bottom out最低点
hit a low of最低点
reach its lowest point最低点
over the next three days在接下来一段时间,从..到...
in the following three days在接下来一段时间
over the period of July在7月这段时间里
the percentage of 占比...百分比
the proportion of占比(百分比)
a fifth1/5
two thirds2/3
over a quarter of超过25%
over a half of超过50%
more than多于
just over稍多于
about /approximately大约
almost / nearly几乎是
just under稍少于
less than少于
It was 3%占比3%
It made up 3%占比3%
It accounted for 3%占比3%
it comprised 3%占比3%
claim认为,主张,断言
deem认为,主张,断言
reckon认为,主张,断言
contend认为,主张,断言
maintain认为,主张,断言
assert认为,主张,断言
share the blief that认为,主张,断言,与...观点一致
migrate to/ move to   /relocate to搬去
in search of employment opporities寻找就业机会
metropolis大都会
densely populated人口稠密的
increasingly crowded日益拥挤
improve/reduce the quality of life提高/降低生活质量
afford home ownership买得起房子
city dweller = dweller in a city城市居民
put pressure on施加压力
infrastructure基础设施,公共建设
overuse过度使用
a growing population日益增长的人口数量
mitigate traffic jam/congestion缓和交通堵塞
commute by bus乘公交车上下班
commute通勤
rush-hour traffic交通高峰期
a torture一个折磨
impose a tax on 收税
fuel tax汽油税
consumption tax消费税
curb private car use限制私人汽车的使用
a view of nature自然景观
unwind /relax放松
tree-lined avenues林荫大道
ever-green trees长青藤
provide shade提供荫凉
air pollution空气污染
absorb dust and smoke吸收烟尘
urban planning城市规划
housing shortage住房短缺
meet the growing demand for housing满足对住房日益增长的住房需求
pay a mortgage按揭付款
low-income people =disadvantaged people低收入人群
subsidise (subsidize)补贴,资助 v
state housing公租房
affort rent交房租
sociable社交的,友善的
give a helping hand伸出援手
show compassion for展示出同情心
be driven by self-interest受自身利益驱使
commit crimes犯罪
financial pressure经济压力
economic downturn经济低迷/衰退
sense of responsibility/achievement责任感/成就感
a tight budget/schedule预算/时间很紧
cope with stress应付压力
culture activities文化活动
social life社交生活
mix with other = socialise with sb.与他人来往
release/alleviate pressure释放压力
a strong appetite需求很高
electrical equipment电子设备
Doublle Eleven shopping festival双十一购物节
household appliances家用电器
daily necessities日用品
skin care product护肤品
buy... on impulse冲动购物
steep discounts大减价

写作话题词汇(二)

英文中义
goverment function政府职能
defence国防
the Ministry of Defence国防部
cut in spending削减开支
enforcement of law and public order保证法律和公共秩序
social security社会保障
health care system医疗保健
welfare福利
retirement and disablity benefits退休和残疾人的福利
suffer from遭受
well-being/welfare/happines幸福
emotional well-being情绪健康
physical well-being身体健康
psychological well-being心理健康
ailment小病
childhood ailments儿童期小病
common ailments常见小病
minor ailments轻微小病
go hand in hand密切相关
the minors未成年人
schooling/education教育
sanitation环境卫生(医疗)
timely medical attention及时的医疗
the rich富人
be conducive to对...有好处
beneficial + n/doing对..有好处

maintain regional and global

peace and stability

维护地区和世界和平与稳定
be entitled to有权利
an old-age/a retirement pension养老金/退休金
the representative of people人民代表
the authorities /the goverments政府
tax revenue税收
the bulk of大部分的
be dervied from源于
scholarship奖学金,学识
financial aid经济援助,助学金
good academic performance学习成绩好
more career opporunities更多就业机会
higher incomes更高的收入
break the cycle of proverty摆脱贫穷
throughout lifespan一生之中
across generations跨代
financial assistance财力上的援助
be futile to do做...是徒劳的
a deterrent effect威慑作用
potential潜在罪犯
think twice三思,再三考虑
escape punishment逃避惩罚
break laws违反法律
violate regulations违反条例
curb crime遏制犯罪
prevent crime预防犯罪
prevent sb. from sth阻止某人
combat crime打击犯罪
catch criminals抓住罪犯
armed police武警
technological/medical advances科技进步/医学进步
state-funded政府资助的
fund资金/资助
scientific institutions科学机构
cutting-edge technology前沿的技术
hi-tech industry高新技术产业
technological breakthrough/innovation技术突破/创新
work from home/teleworking/telecommuting在家办公3
distance education/study from home远程教育2
save time节省时间
time-consuming浪费时间的
energy-consuming浪费精力的
emotion-consuming浪费感情的
travel a long distance to work上班路程远
educational有教育意义的
educational games寓教于乐的游戏
literacy

读写能力

computer literacy计算机素养
merit好处
download software下载软件
install /run a piece of software安装/运行一个软件
use online communication tools使用在线工具交流
process documents处理文件
edit photos编辑照片
produce videos制作视频
editor编辑
increase yields增加产量
food production食品生产,粮食产量
grow/cultivate crops种庄稼
a good/bad harvest =丰收,歉收
a lot of crops /few crops丰收,歉收
chemical fertiliser化肥
pest disease虫害
apply pesticide使用杀虫剂
genetic engineering基因工程
guarantee保证
automation自动化
mechanisation机械化
improve productivity提高生产力
improve efficiency提高效率
do repetitive tasks执行重复任务

Automation and mechanisation have significantly

improved productivity and efficiency and they have freed

human from some repetitive tasks

自动化和机械化极大地提高了生产力和效率,把人类从一些重复性工作中解放出来
replace human labour取代人类劳动力
reduce the workforce减少劳动力
mechanise tasks机械化任务
sowing seeds播种
automate the process自动化过程
harvest crops收割庄稼
computerise the service服务电脑化
book tickets订票

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