ZooKeeper:搭建伪分布式集群

因为自己的笔记本性能很一般，所以搭建的伪分布式集群来学习一下ZooKeeper。

1.环境：ubuntu-16.04.4-server-amd64 + zookeeper-3.4.10

2.官网下载zookeeper：我下载的是：zookeeper-3.4.10.tar

https://archive.apache.org/dist/zookeeper/

3.在/usr目录下新建soft目录，并将下载的压缩包放入，解压：

tar -xzvf zookeeper-3.4.10.tar

4.进入zookeeper-3.4.10，新建data和logs两个文件夹，并在data文件夹中新建文件myid，文件中的内容写1.

# 新建data文件夹
mkdir data
# 新建logs文件夹
mkdir logs
# 新建文件myid
vi myid

5.进入到zookeeper-3.4.10/conf/目录下，根据模板复制一份zoo.cfg文件

cp zoo_sample.cfg zoo.cfg

6.原始zoo.cfg文件的内容为：

# The number of milliseconds of each tick
tickTime=2000
# The number of ticks that the initial 
# synchronization phase can take
initLimit=10
# The number of ticks that can pass between 
# sending a request and getting an acknowledgement
syncLimit=5
# the directory where the snapshot is stored.
# do not use /tmp for storage, /tmp here is just 
# example sakes.
dataDir=/tmp/zookeeper
# the port at which the clients will connect
clientPort=2181
# the maximum number of client connections.
# increase this if you need to handle more clients
#maxClientCnxns=60
#
# Be sure to read the maintenance section of the 
# administrator guide before turning on autopurge.
#
# http://zookeeper.apache.org/doc/current/zookeeperAdmin.html#sc_maintenance
#
# The number of snapshots to retain in dataDir
#autopurge.snapRetainCount=3
# Purge task interval in hours
# Set to "0" to disable auto purge feature
#autopurge.purgeInterval=1

修改为：

# The number of milliseconds of each tick
tickTime=2000
# The number of ticks that the initial 
# synchronization phase can take
initLimit=10
# The number of ticks that can pass between 
# sending a request and getting an acknowledgement
syncLimit=5
# the directory where the snapshot is stored.
# do not use /tmp for storage, /tmp here is just 
# example sakes.
dataDir=/usr/soft/zookeeper-3.4.10/data
dataLogs=/usr/soft/zookeeper-3.4.10/logs
# the port at which the clients will connect
clientPort=2181
# the maximum number of client connections.
# increase this if you need to handle more clients
#maxClientCnxns=60
#
# Be sure to read the maintenance section of the 
# administrator guide before turning on autopurge.
#
# http://zookeeper.apache.org/doc/current/zookeeperAdmin.html#sc_maintenance
#
# The number of snapshots to retain in dataDir
#autopurge.snapRetainCount=3
# Purge task interval in hours
# Set to "0" to disable auto purge feature
#autopurge.purgeInterval=1
server.1=localhost:2881:3881
server.2=localhost:2882:3882
server.3=localhost:2883:3883

7.将配置好的zookeeper-3.4.10文件夹重命令为zookeeper1，再复制出两份：zookeeper2，zookeeper3.（这个也可以不用全部复制，配置文件复制一下，启动的时候指定配置文件也行）【伪分布模式下，三个节点的客户端的端口号必须不同，毕竟一个端口号只有一个进程】

1）zookeeper1：zoo.cfg文件中的配置的路径：

dataDir=/usr/soft/zookeeper1/data
dataLogs=/usr/soft/zookeeper1/logs

2）zookeeper2：

①修改zoo.cfg文件中的配置的路径：

dataDir=/usr/soft/zookeeper2/data
dataLogs=/usr/soft/zookeeper2/logs

② 修改zoo.cfg客户端的端口号：

clientPort=2182

③修改myid，将1设置成2

2）zookeeper3：

①修改zoo.cfg文件中的配置的路径：

dataDir=/usr/soft/zookeeper3/data
dataLogs=/usr/soft/zookeeper3/logs

②修改zoo.cfg客户端的端口号：

clientPort=2183

③修改myid，将1设置成3

8.分别切换到zookeeper1/bin,zookeeper2/bin,zookeeper3/bin,执行：

./zkServer.sh start

启动zookeeper集群

9.分别查看每个节点的状态

10.到此为止，肯定是装成功了。