【Android学习专题】控件组件篇：Dialog汇总

最新推荐文章于 2022-10-26 17:49:50 发布

milotian

最新推荐文章于 2022-10-26 17:49:50 发布

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一、界面效果
运行界面
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部分效果
自定义登录对话框
圆形(转圈)进度条

长形进度条

多选按钮对话框

单选按钮对话框

带多个按钮的提示对话框

带确定取消按钮的提示对话框
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二、知识点
1 AlertDialog.Builder属性 
* setTitle： 为对话框设置标题 ；
* setIcon ： 为对话框设置图标；
* setMessage： 为对话框设置内容；
* setView ：  给对话框设置自定义样式 ；
* setItems： 设置对话框要显示的一个list，一般用于显示几个命令时；
* setMultiChoiceItems：用来设置对话框显示一系列的复选框；
* setNeutralButton ： 响应中立行为的点击;
* setPositiveButton ： 响应Yes/Ok的点击 ；
* setNegativeButton ：响应No/Cancel的点击 ；
* create ： 创建对话框 ；
* show ： 显示对话框；
2 ProgressDialog属性
*setProgressStyle：　  设置进度条风格，风格为圆形，旋转的； 
*setTitlt：　　　　　　  设置ProgressDialog 标题；
*setMessage： 　　     设置ProgressDialog提示信息；
*setIcon： 　　　　　　设置ProgressDialog标题图标；
*setIndeterminate：    设置ProgressDialog 的进度条是否不明确；
*setCancelable：         设置ProgressDialog 是否可以按返回键取消；
*setButton：              设置ProgressDialog 的一个Button（需要监听Button事件）； 
*show：                     显示ProgressDialog。
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三、源码
1 布局文件：dialog_demo.xml

View Code 
 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
 <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
     android:layout_width="fill_parent"
     android:layout_height="wrap_content"
     android:orientation="vertical" >
 
     <TextView
 android:layout_width="fill_parent"
         android:layout_height="wrap_content"
         android:gravity="center_horizontal"
         android:paddingBottom="10dp"
         android:paddingTop="8dp"
         android:text="SkySeraph Android学习专题：Dialog"
         android:textColor="#FFFF00"
         android:textSize="15dp" >
     </TextView>
 
     <LinearLayout
 android:layout_width="fill_parent"
         android:layout_height="wrap_content"
         android:layout_gravity="center"
         android:orientation="vertical" >
 
         <Button
 android:id="@+id/dialg_demo_btn01"
             android:layout_width="fill_parent"
             android:layout_height="wrap_content"
             android:text="简单提示对话框" 
             android:textSize="12dp" />
 
         <Button
 android:id="@+id/dialg_demo_btn02"
             android:layout_width="fill_parent"
             android:layout_height="wrap_content"
             android:text="带确定取消按钮的提示对话框" 
             android:textSize="12dp" />
 
         <Button
 android:id="@+id/dialg_demo_btn03"
             android:layout_width="fill_parent"
             android:layout_height="wrap_content"
             android:text="带多个按钮的提示对话框" 
             android:textSize="12dp" />
 
         <Button
 android:id="@+id/dialg_demo_btn04"
             android:layout_width="fill_parent"
             android:layout_height="wrap_content"
             android:text="单选按钮对话框" 
             android:textSize="12dp" />
 
         <Button
 android:id="@+id/dialg_demo_btn05"
             android:layout_width="fill_parent"
             android:layout_height="wrap_content"
             android:text="多选按钮对话框" 
             android:textSize="12dp" />
         
         <Button
 android:id="@+id/dialg_demo_btn06"
             android:layout_width="fill_parent"
             android:layout_height="wrap_content"
             android:text="列表对话框" 
             android:textSize="12dp" />
 
         <Button
 android:id="@+id/dialg_demo_btn07"
             android:layout_width="fill_parent"
             android:layout_height="wrap_content"
             android:text="自定义对话框"
             android:textSize="12dp"/>
         
         <Button
 android:id="@+id/dialg_demo_btn08"
             android:layout_width="fill_parent"
             android:layout_height="wrap_content"
             android:text="长形进度条"
             android:textSize="12dp"/>
         
         <Button
 android:id="@+id/dialg_demo_btn09"
             android:layout_width="fill_parent"
             android:layout_height="wrap_content"
             android:text="圆形(转圈)进度条"
             android:textSize="12dp"/>
 
         <Button
 android:id="@+id/dialg_demo_btn10"
             android:layout_width="fill_parent"
             android:layout_height="wrap_content"
             android:text="..."
             android:textSize="12dp" />
 
     </LinearLayout>
 
 </LinearLayout>

2 java代码：dialog_demo.java

View Code 
 public class dialog_demo extends Activity
 {
     private static final int MAX_PROGRESS = 100;    //进度条最大数
     private ProgressDialog mProgressDialog  = null; //进度条
     final String[] m_Items = {"Frist","Second","Third"};
     int mSingleChoiceID = -1;    //记录单选中的ID
     ArrayList <Integer>MultiChoiceID = new ArrayList <Integer>();//记录多选选中的id号
     
 // 
     @Override
     protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
     {
         // TODO Auto-generated method stub
         super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
         setContentView(R.layout.dialog_demo);
         findViews();
     }
 
     // 
     private void findViews()
     {        
         // //
         /* 【简单提示对话框】 */
         Button btn1 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.dialg_demo_btn01);
         btn1.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener()
         {
             public void onClick(View v)
             {
                 // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                 new AlertDialog.Builder(dialog_demo.this).setTitle("简单提示对话框").setMessage("这是提示信息")
                         .show();
                 return;
             }
         });
         // //
         /* 【带确定取消按钮的提示对话框】 */
         Button btn2 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.dialg_demo_btn02);
         btn2.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener()
         {
             public void onClick(View v)
             {
                 // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                 AlertDialog.Builder dialog02 = new AlertDialog.Builder(dialog_demo.this);
                 dialog02.setTitle("带确定取消按钮的提示对话框");
                 dialog02.setIcon(R.drawable.qq);
                 dialog02.setMessage("这是提示内容");
                 dialog02.setPositiveButton("确定", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener()
                 {
                     public void onClick(DialogInterface dialoginterface, int which)
                     {
                         Toast.makeText(dialog_demo.this, "你选择了确定", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                     }
                 });
                 dialog02.setNegativeButton("取消", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener()
                 {
                     public void onClick(DialogInterface dialoginterface, int which)
                     {
                         Toast.makeText(dialog_demo.this, "你选择了取消", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                     }
                 });
                 dialog02.create().show(); 
                 return;
             }
         });
         // //
         /* 【带多个按钮的提示对话框】 */
         Button btn3 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.dialg_demo_btn03);
         btn3.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener()
         {
             public void onClick(View v)
             {
                 // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                 AlertDialog.Builder dialog03 = new AlertDialog.Builder(dialog_demo.this);
                 dialog03.setIcon(R.drawable.img1);
                 dialog03.setTitle("带多个按钮的提示对话框");
                 dialog03.setMessage("你最喜欢的球类运动是什么呢？");
                 dialog03.setPositiveButton("篮球", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener()
                 {
                     public void onClick(DialogInterface dialoginterface, int which)
                     {
                         showDialog("篮球很不错");
                     }
                 });
                 dialog03.setNeutralButton("乒乓球", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener()
                 {
                     public void onClick(DialogInterface dialoginterface, int which)
                     {
                         showDialog("乒乓球很不错");
                     }
                 });
                 dialog03.setNegativeButton("足球", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener()
                 {
                     public void onClick(DialogInterface dialoginterface, int which)
                     {
                         showDialog("足球很不错");
                     }
                 });
                 dialog03.create().show();
                 return;
             }
         });
         // //
         /*【单选按钮对话框】*/
         Button btn4 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.dialg_demo_btn04);
         btn4.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener()
         {
             public void onClick(View v)
             {
                 // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                 mSingleChoiceID = -1;
                 AlertDialog.Builder dialog04 = new AlertDialog.Builder(dialog_demo.this);
                 dialog04.setTitle("单选按妞");
                 dialog04.setSingleChoiceItems(m_Items, 0, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener()
                 {
                     public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int whichButton)
                     {
                         mSingleChoiceID = whichButton;
                         showDialog("你选择的id为" + whichButton + " , " + m_Items[whichButton]);
                     }
                 });
                 dialog04.setPositiveButton("确定", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener()
                 {
                     public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int whichButton)
                     {
                         if (mSingleChoiceID > 0)
                         {
                             showDialog("你选择的是" + mSingleChoiceID);
                         }
                     }
                 });
                 dialog04.setNegativeButton("取消", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener()
                 {
                     public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int whichButton)
                     {
                             
                     }
                 });
                 dialog04.create().show();
                 return;
             }
         });
         // //
         /*【多选按钮对话框】*/
         Button btn5 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.dialg_demo_btn05);
         btn5.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener()
         {
             public void onClick(View v)
             {
                 // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                 MultiChoiceID.clear();
                 AlertDialog.Builder dialog05 = new AlertDialog.Builder(dialog_demo.this);
                 dialog05.setTitle("多选按钮");
                 dialog05.setMultiChoiceItems(m_Items, new boolean[]
                 { false, false, false},
                         new DialogInterface.OnMultiChoiceClickListener()
                         {
                             public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int whichButton,
                                     boolean isChecked)
                             {
                                 if (isChecked)
                                 {
                                     MultiChoiceID.add(whichButton);
                                     showDialog("你选择的id为" + whichButton + " , "
                                             + m_Items[whichButton]);
                                 } else
                                 {
                                     MultiChoiceID.remove(whichButton);
                                 }
 
                             }
                         });
                 dialog05.create().show();
                 return;
             }
         });
         // //
         /*【列表框对话框】*/
         Button btn6 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.dialg_demo_btn06);
         btn6.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener()
         {
             public void onClick(View v)
             {
                 // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                 AlertDialog.Builder dialog06 = new AlertDialog.Builder(dialog_demo.this);
                 dialog06.setTitle("列表框");
                 dialog06.setItems(m_Items, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener()
                 {
                     public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which)
                     {
                         // 点击后弹出窗口选择了第几项
                         showDialog("你选择的id为" + which + " , " + m_Items[which]);
                     }
                 });
                 dialog06.create().show();
                 return;
             }
         });        
         // //
         /*【自定义登录对话框】*/
         Button btn7 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.dialg_demo_btn07);
         btn7.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener()
         {
             public void onClick(View v)
             {
                 // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                 LayoutInflater factory = LayoutInflater.from(dialog_demo.this);                
                 final View view = factory.inflate(R.layout.dialog_demo_login, null);// 获得自定义对话框
                 
                 AlertDialog.Builder dialog07 = new AlertDialog.Builder(dialog_demo.this);
                 dialog07.setIcon(R.drawable.qq);
                 dialog07.setTitle("自定义登录对话框");
                 dialog07.setView(view);
                 dialog07.setPositiveButton("确定", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener()
                 {
                     public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int whichButton)
                     {
 
                         EditText userName = (EditText) view
                                 .findViewById(R.id.dialog_demo_loginETUserName);
                         EditText password = (EditText) view
                                 .findViewById(R.id.dialog_demo_loginETPassWord);
                         showDialog("姓名 ：" + userName.getText().toString() + "密码："
                                 + password.getText().toString());
                     }
                 });
                 dialog07.setNegativeButton("取消", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener()
                 {
                     public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int whichButton)
                     {
                         //Toast.makeText(dialog_demo.this, "你选择了取消", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                         showDialog("你选择了取消");
                     }
                 });
                 dialog07.create().show();
                 return;
             }
         });
         // //
         Button btn8 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.dialg_demo_btn08);
         btn8.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener()
         {
             public void onClick(View v)
             {
                 // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                 mProgressDialog = new ProgressDialog(dialog_demo.this);//创建ProgressDialog对象
                 mProgressDialog.setIcon(R.drawable.qq);// 设置ProgressDialog标题 图标
                 mProgressDialog.setTitle("进度条窗口");// 设置ProgressDialog标题 
                 mProgressDialog.setProgressStyle(ProgressDialog.STYLE_HORIZONTAL);//设置进度条风格，风格为长形
                 mProgressDialog.setMax(MAX_PROGRESS);// 设置ProgressDialo进度条进度 
                 mProgressDialog.setButton("确定", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener()
                 {
                     public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int whichButton)
                     {
                         // 这里添加点击后的逻辑
                     }
                 });
                 mProgressDialog.setButton2("取消", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener()
                 {
                     public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int whichButton)
                     {
                         // 这里添加点击后的逻辑
                     }
                 });
                 mProgressDialog.show();
                 new Thread()
                 {
                     @Override
                     public void run() 
                     {
                         int Progress = 0;
                         while (Progress < MAX_PROGRESS)
                         {
                             try
                             {                
                                 mProgressDialog.setProgress(Progress++);  
                                 //mProgressDialog.incrementProgressBy(1);
                                 Thread.sleep(100);
                             } catch (Exception e)
                             {
                                 // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                                 mProgressDialog.cancel();
                                 //e.printStackTrace();
                             }
                         }    
                     };
                 }.start();
                 return;
             }
         });
         // //
         /*【圆形(转圈)进度条】*/
         Button btn9 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.dialg_demo_btn09);
         btn9.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener()
         {
             public void onClick(View v)
             {
                 // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                 mProgressDialog = new ProgressDialog(dialog_demo.this);//创建ProgressDialog对象
                 mProgressDialog.setProgressStyle(ProgressDialog.STYLE_SPINNER); //设置进度条风格，风格为圆形，旋转的 
                 mProgressDialog.setTitle("读取ing...");// 设置ProgressDialog标题 
                 mProgressDialog.setMessage("正在读取中请稍候...");// 设置ProgressDialog提示信息 
                 mProgressDialog.setIndeterminate(true);//设置ProgressDialog 的进度条不明确
                 mProgressDialog.setCancelable(true);// 设置ProgressDialog 可以按退回键取消
                 mProgressDialog.setButton("确定", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener()
                 {
                     public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int whichButton)
                     {
                         // 这里添加点击后的逻辑
                     }
                 });
                 mProgressDialog.show();// 让ProgressDialog显示
                 return;
             }
         });
         // //
         /*【带补充对话框】*/
         Button btn10 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.dialg_demo_btn10);
         btn10.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener()
         {
             public void onClick(View v)
             {
                 // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                 return;
             }
         });
         // //
     }
 
     // 
     /*显示子函数*/
     private void showDialog(String str)
     {
         new AlertDialog.Builder(dialog_demo.this).setMessage(str).show();
         // Toast.makeText(dialog_demo.this, str, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
     }
     // 
 }

3 自定义登录对话框：dialog_demo_login.xml

View Code 
 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
 <TableLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
     android:id="@+id/dialog_demo_login"
     android:layout_width="fill_parent"
     android:layout_height="fill_parent"
     android:orientation="vertical" >
 
     <TextView
 android:id="@+id/dialog_demo_loginTVUserName"
         android:layout_width="wrap_content"
         android:layout_height="wrap_content"
         android:text="姓名:" 
         android:textSize="18dp">
     </TextView>
 
     <EditText
 android:id="@+id/dialog_demo_loginETUserName"
         android:layout_width="wrap_content"
         android:layout_height="wrap_content"
         android:text=""
         android:textSize="18dp" >
     </EditText>
 
     <TextView
 android:id="@+id/dialog_demo_loginTVPassWord"
         android:layout_width="wrap_content"
         android:layout_height="wrap_content"
         android:text="密码:"
         android:textSize="18dp" >
     </TextView>
 
     <EditText
 android:id="@+id/dialog_demo_loginETPassWord"
         android:layout_width="wrap_content"
         android:layout_height="wrap_content"
         android:text=""
         android:textSize="18dp">
     </EditText>
 
 </TableLayout>

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四、Refs

【Android】对话框 AlertDialog ：http://blog.csdn.net/feng88724/article/details/6171450

Android UI学习 - 对话框 (AlertDialog & ProgressDialog） http://android.blog.51cto.com/268543/333769

Android软件开发之盘点所有Dialog对话框大合集（一）：http://blog.csdn.net/xys289187120/article/details/6601613

Android 对话框(Dialog)大全建立你自己的对话框：http://www.cnblogs.com/salam/archive/2010/11/15/1877512.html

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转自 http://www.cnblogs.com/skyseraph/archive/2012/02/22/2362989.html

milotian

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【Android学习专题】控件组件篇：Dialog汇总

一、界面效果运行界面-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------部分效果自定义登录对话框圆形(转圈)进度条长形进度条多选按钮对话框
复制链接

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