指针地址,内存的详细讲解

 
 
//the Jobs of AliCloud
#include <stdio.h>
void swap(int &a,int &b)
{
	int tmp;

	tmp = a;
	a = b;
	b = tmp;
}
void main()
{
	printf("lengthOfShort = %d\n",sizeof(short));

	printf("lengthOfInt = %d\n",sizeof(int));

	printf("lengthOfLong = %d\n",sizeof(long));
	unsigned char *p1;
	unsigned long *p2;

	p1 = (unsigned char *)0x801000;

	p2 = (unsigned long *)0x810000;

	printf("%0x\n",p1 + 5);

	printf("%0x\n",p2 + 5);

	unsigned int reg0 = 0x83452010;

	unsigned int val = 0x0;

	short *p,*q;//如果是int型数据，则结果便为4

	short ar[10] = {0};

	p = q = ar;

	p ++;

	val = reg0 | 0x100;

	printf("0x%08x\n",val);

	val = val & 0x0000ffff;

	printf("0x%08x\n",val);

	val = val << 2;

	printf("0x%08x\n",val);

	printf("%2d\n",p - q);

	printf("%3d\n",(char *)p - (char *)q);

	printf("%5d\n",sizeof(ar)/sizeof(*ar));

	printf("%d,%d\n",(char *)p,(char *)q);

	int a = 2,b = 3;

	swap(a,b);

	printf("%d,%d\n",a,b);
}