Scrollview 嵌套Listview 冲突的解决方法

    解决ScrollView 嵌套Listview方式方法有多种，下面主要讲一种常见的方式

    继承ListView ，重写onMeasure方法

       

 public void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
        //根据模式计算每个child的高度和宽度
        int expandSpec = MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(Integer.MAX_VALUE >> 2,
                MeasureSpec.AT_MOST);
        super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, expandSpec);
    }

   很多人都知道这种方式可以解决，但并不是很清楚它是如何工作的，下面我们看一下ListView源码

 

@Override
    protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
        // Sets up mListPadding
        super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);

        int widthMode = MeasureSpec.getMode(widthMeasureSpec);
        int heightMode = MeasureSpec.getMode(heightMeasureSpec);
        int widthSize = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec);
        int heightSize = MeasureSpec.getSize(heightMeasureSpec);

        int childWidth = 0;
        int childHeight = 0;
        int childState = 0;

        mItemCount = mAdapter == null ? 0 : mAdapter.getCount();
        if (mItemCount > 0 && (widthMode == MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED ||
                heightMode == MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED)) {
            final View child = obtainView(0, mIsScrap);

            measureScrapChild(child, 0, widthMeasureSpec);

            childWidth = child.getMeasuredWidth();
            childHeight = child.getMeasuredHeight();
            childState = combineMeasuredStates(childState, child.getMeasuredState());

            if (recycleOnMeasure() && mRecycler.shouldRecycleViewType(
                    ((LayoutParams) child.getLayoutParams()).viewType)) {
                mRecycler.addScrapView(child, -1);
            }
        }

        if (widthMode == MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED) {
            widthSize = mListPadding.left + mListPadding.right + childWidth +
                    getVerticalScrollbarWidth();
        } else {
            widthSize |= (childState&MEASURED_STATE_MASK);
        }

        if (heightMode == MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED) {
            heightSize = mListPadding.top + mListPadding.bottom + childHeight +
                    getVerticalFadingEdgeLength() * 2;
        }

        if (heightMode == MeasureSpec.AT_MOST) {
            // TODO: after first layout we should maybe start at the first visible position, not 0
            heightSize = measureHeightOfChildren(widthMeasureSpec, 0, NO_POSITION, heightSize, -1);
        }

        setMeasuredDimension(widthSize , heightSize);
        mWidthMeasureSpec = widthMeasureSpec;        
    }

 从里面的代码，我们追踪到  measureHeightOfChildren方法，下面我们 再来看一下此方法的代码：

 

 final int measureHeightOfChildren(int widthMeasureSpec, int startPosition, int endPosition,
            final int maxHeight, int disallowPartialChildPosition) {

        final ListAdapter adapter = mAdapter;
        if (adapter == null) {
            return mListPadding.top + mListPadding.bottom;
        }

        // Include the padding of the list
        int returnedHeight = mListPadding.top + mListPadding.bottom;
        final int dividerHeight = ((mDividerHeight > 0) && mDivider != null) ? mDividerHeight : 0;
        // The previous height value that was less than maxHeight and contained
        // no partial children
        int prevHeightWithoutPartialChild = 0;
        int i;
        View child;

        // mItemCount - 1 since endPosition parameter is inclusive
        endPosition = (endPosition == NO_POSITION) ? adapter.getCount() - 1 : endPosition;
        final AbsListView.RecycleBin recycleBin = mRecycler;
        final boolean recyle = recycleOnMeasure();
        final boolean[] isScrap = mIsScrap;

        for (i = startPosition; i <= endPosition; ++i) {
            child = obtainView(i, isScrap);

            measureScrapChild(child, i, widthMeasureSpec);

            if (i > 0) {
                // Count the divider for all but one child
                returnedHeight += dividerHeight;
            }

            // Recycle the view before we possibly return from the method
            if (recyle && recycleBin.shouldRecycleViewType(
                    ((LayoutParams) child.getLayoutParams()).viewType)) {
                recycleBin.addScrapView(child, -1);
            }

            returnedHeight += child.getMeasuredHeight();

            if (returnedHeight >= maxHeight) {
                // We went over, figure out which height to return.  If returnedHeight > maxHeight,
                // then the i'th position did not fit completely.
                return (disallowPartialChildPosition >= 0) // Disallowing is enabled (> -1)
                            && (i > disallowPartialChildPosition) // We've past the min pos
                            && (prevHeightWithoutPartialChild > 0) // We have a prev height
                            && (returnedHeight != maxHeight) // i'th child did not fit completely
                        ? prevHeightWithoutPartialChild
                        : maxHeight;
            }

            if ((disallowPartialChildPosition >= 0) && (i >= disallowPartialChildPosition)) {
                prevHeightWithoutPartialChild = returnedHeight;
            }
        }

        // At this point, we went through the range of children, and they each
        // completely fit, so return the returnedHeight
        return returnedHeight;
    }

 从上面的for 循环中，可以看到，累加了所有item的高度。