linux 访问目录及文件

#include <stdlib.h>

#include <stdio.h>

#include <string.h>

#include <errno.h>

#include <dirent.h>

#include <sys/stat.h>

#include <sys/types.h>

#include <iostream>

#include <list>

using namespace std;

int main(int argc ,char **argv)

{

    typedef list<string> TStringList ;

    const int DIR_LENGTH = 1024 ;

    DIR *t_pDir = NULL;

    struct dirent *t_pDirent = NULL;

    TStringList t_olist ;

    char *pPath = "/mnt/share" ;

    if((t_pDir = opendir(pPath)) == NULL) //读取目录

    {

        perror("opendir \n ") ;

        return -1;

    }

    while((t_pDirent = readdir(t_pDir)) != NULL)

    {

        if ((strcmp((const char *)t_pDirent->d_name, ".") == 0) ||(strcmp((const char *)t_pDirent->d_name, "..") == 0))

        {

            continue;

        }

        char t_cNewDir[DIR_LENGTH] = {0};

        sprintf(t_cNewDir, "%s/%s", pPath, (char *)t_pDirent->d_name);

        struct stat t_mstat;

        memset(&t_mstat,0,sizeof(t_mstat));

        if(stat(t_cNewDir,&t_mstat) == -1)

        {

            perror("stat error \n") ;

            continue;

        }

        if(S_ISDIR(t_mstat.st_mode)) //判断是否是目录

        {

            DIR *t_pDirSecond = NULL;

            struct dirent *t_pDirentSecond = NULL;

            if((t_pDirSecond = opendir(t_pDirent->d_name)) == NULL) //读取目录

            {

                perror("second opendir \n ") ;

                return -1;

            }

            while((t_pDirentSecond = readdir(t_pDirSecond)) != NULL)

            {

                if ((strcmp((const char *)t_pDirentSecond->d_name, ".") == 0)

                        ||(strcmp((const char *)t_pDirentSecond->d_name, "..") == 0))

                {

                    //printf("second continue \n") ;

                    continue;

                }

                char t_cNewDirSecond[DIR_LENGTH] = {0};

                sprintf(t_cNewDirSecond, "%s/%s", t_cNewDir, (char *)t_pDirentSecond->d_name);

                memset(&t_mstat,0,sizeof(t_mstat));

                if(stat(t_cNewDirSecond,&t_mstat) == -1) 

                {

                    perror("stat error \n") ;

                    continue;

                }

                if(S_ISREG(t_mstat.st_mode))

                {

                    printf("file:%s is a regular file.\n",t_cNewDirSecond);

                    t_olist.push_back(t_cNewDirSecond) ;

                }

            }

            closedir(t_pDirSecond);

        }

    }

    printf("size = %d \n" , t_olist.size()) ;

    closedir(t_pDir);

    return 0;

}