一百二十一、Hadoop启动报错——localhost: ssh_exchange_identification: read: Connection reset by peer

一、问题

Hadoop启动时报错localhost: ssh_exchange_identification: read: Connection reset by peer

二、解决措施

（一）CSDN博客上说可以在/etc/hosts.allow文件里追加sshd:  ALL，然后重启ssh服务

[root@hurys24 ~]# vi /etc/hosts.allow 

 

然后重启ssh服务systemctl restart sshd

[root@hurys24 ~]# systemctl restart sshd

结果遇到新的报错

Permissions 0715 for  /etc/ssh/ssh_host_rsa_key  are too open.

（二）文件权限问题，修改文件权限，然后重启ssh服务

[root@hurys24 ~]  /usr/sbin/sshd -T
[root@hurys24 ~] chmod 600 /etc/ssh/ssh_host_rsa_key
[root@hurys24 ~] chmod 600 /etc/ssh/ssh_host_ecdsa_key
[root@hurys24 ~] chmod 600 /etc/ssh/ssh_host_ed25519_key

[root@hurys24 ~]  systemctl restart sshd

结果启动Hadoop后又遇到问题，Permission denied (publickey,gssapi-keyex,gssapi-with-mic,password)

（三）最后，卸载ssh，重新下载ssh

1.卸载ssh

[root@hurys24 ~] rm -rf .ssh/

2.下载ssh

[root@hurys24 ~]  ssh-keygen -t rsa  -P ""
[root@hurys24 ~]  cd
[root@hurys24 ~]  cd .ssh/
[root@hurys24 ~]  ls
[root@hurys24 ~]  cat id_rsa.pub 
[root@hurys24 ~]  cd
[root@hurys24 ~]  ssh-copy-id -i .ssh/id_rsa.pub  -p22 root@192.168.0.24
[root@hurys24 ~]  ssh -p22 root@192.168.0.24
[root@hurys24 ~]  ssh -p22 root@hurys24

3.然后启动Hadoop，成功

[root@hurys24 ~] start-all.sh