内核文件系统API之may_umount

int may_umount(struct vfsmount *mnt)用于判断文件系统的mount point是否busy
其源码分析如下：
int may_umount(struct vfsmount *mnt)
{
	int ret = 1;
	down_read(&namespace_sem);
	lock_mount_hash();
	#检查mount point是否busy 要通过锁保护，这里通过real_mount 这个函数将vfsmount 转成mount 结构体。
	#然后同下面这个函数检查mount point是否有文件打开
	if (propagate_mount_busy(real_mount(mnt), 2))
		ret = 0;
	unlock_mount_hash();
	up_read(&namespace_sem);
	return ret;
}
int propagate_mount_busy(struct mount *mnt, int refcnt)
{
	struct mount *m, *child, *topper;
	struct mount *parent = mnt->mnt_parent;

	if (mnt == parent)
		return do_refcount_check(mnt, refcnt);

	/*
	 * quickly check if the current mount can be unmounted.
	 * If not, we don't have to go checking for all other
	 * mounts
	 */
	 #如果mnt_mount 这个list为null，或者refcnt 不为1，则返回1，表示这个mount point不是busy的
	if (!list_empty(&mnt->mnt_mounts) || do_refcount_check(mnt, refcnt))
		return 1;
	#遍历这个mount point上所有的inode
	for (m = propagation_next(parent, parent); m;
	     		m = propagation_next(m, parent)) {
		int count = 1;
		child = __lookup_mnt(&m->mnt, mnt->mnt_mountpoint);
		if (!child)
			continue;

		/* Is there exactly one mount on the child that covers
		 * it completely whose reference should be ignored?
		 */
		topper = find_topper(child);
		if (topper)
			count += 1;
		else if (!list_empty(&child->mnt_mounts))
			continue;
		#如果mount point下面还有mount point 说明这个mount point是busy的
		if (do_refcount_check(child, count))
			return 1;
	}
	#返回零，说明不是busy
	return 0;
}