lerna publish时报错 E401 [UNAUTHORIZED] Login first

问题描述

运行命令yarn release-log,报错如下

lerna http fetch PUT 401 https://registry.npmmirror.com/picture-hot-zone 602ms
lerna ERR! E401 [UNAUTHORIZED] Login first
error Command failed with exit code 1.
info Visit https://yarnpkg.com/en/docs/cli/run for documentation about this command.

yarn release实际上是运行的lerna publish --conventional-commits

解决方案

使用npm run release-log进行发布

---

项目场景

使用dumi生成文档,使用fatehr-build打包,使用lerna管理包和发布组件

根目录package.json文件

{
  "private": true,
  "name": "tds-components",
  "version": "1.0.0",
  "scripts": {
    "start": "dumi dev",
    "docs:build": "dumi build",
    "docs:deploy": "gh-pages -d docs-dist",
    "build": "father-build",
    "release-log": "lerna publish --conventional-commits",
    "release-no": "lerna publish --conventional-commits --no-verify-access",
    "deploy": "npm run docs:build && npm run docs:deploy",
    "prettier": "prettier --write \"**/*.{js,jsx,tsx,ts,less,md,json}\"",
    "test": "umi-test",
    "test:coverage": "umi-test --coverage",
    "prepublishOnly": "npm run build"
  },
  "main": "lib/index.js",
  "module": "es/index.js",
  "typings": "es/index.d.ts",
  "gitHooks": {
    "pre-commit": "lint-staged"
  },
  "lint-staged": {
    "*.{js,jsx,less,md,json}": [
      "prettier --write"
    ],
    "*.ts?(x)": [
      "prettier --parser=typescript --write"
    ]
  },
  "dependencies": {
    "react": "^16.12.0 || ^17.0.0"
  },
  "devDependencies": {
    "@testing-library/jest-dom": "^5.15.1",
    "@testing-library/react": "^12.1.2",
    "@types/jest": "^27.0.3",
    "@umijs/fabric": "^2.8.1",
    "@umijs/test": "^3.0.5",
    "conventional-changelog-conventionalcommits": "^5.0.0",
    "dumi": "^1.1.0",
    "father-build": "^1.17.2",
    "gh-pages": "^3.0.0",
    "lerna": "^4.0.0",
    "lint-staged": "^10.0.7",
    "prettier": "^2.2.1",
    "yorkie": "^2.0.0"
  }
}

根目录lerna.json文件

{
  "packages": ["packages/*"],
  "version": "independent",
}

子包package.json文件

{
  "name": "picture-hot-zone",
  "version": "0.4.6",
  "description": "图片热区生成",
  "keywords": [
    "图片热区",
    "低代码",
    "antd",
    "react"
  ],
  "author": "“田迪生",
  "homepage": "https://tiandisheng.top/",
  "license": "Apache-2.0",
  "main": "lib/PictureHotZone.js",
  "directories": {
    "lib": "lib",
    "test": "__tests__"
  },
  "files": [
    "lib",
    "es"
  ],
  "repository": {
    "type": "git",
    "url": "git+https://github.com/tianxintiandisheng/tds-components.git"
  },
  "scripts": {
    "test": "echo \"Error: run tests from root\" && exit 1"
  },
  "bugs": {
    "url": "https://github.com/tianxintiandisheng/tds-components/issues"
  },
  "gitHead": "37adb15a032aa074309a15763f63cc8d1ca9fd0d",
  "dependencies": {
    "antd": "^4.22.2",
    "classnames": "^2.3.1",
    "react-rnd": "^10.3.7"
  }
}

项目地址

---

解决过程

1 简单查看,应该是权限问题;

2. 到对应文件夹下运行‘npm publish’,发布成功;判断不是npm问题,是lerna问题

3. 搜索‘lerna 401 UNAUTHORIZED’,

4. 尝npm adduser的方案(参考资料),过程如下,无效

tiands@tiandsdeMacBook-Pro tds-components % npm adduser
Username: tianxintiandisheng
Password: 
Email: (this IS public) 1455701196@qq.com
npm notice Please check your email for a one-time password (OTP)
Enter one-time password from your authenticator app: 61041647
Logged in as tianxintiandisheng on https://registry.npmjs.org/.

5.尝试修改子包package.json(参考资料)

before

  "repository": {
    "type": "git",
    "url": "git+https://github.com/tianxintiandisheng/tds-components.git"
  },

after

  "repository": {
    "type": "git",
    "url": "git@github.com:tianxintiandisheng/tds-components.git",
    "directory": "packages/PictureHotZone"
  },
  "publishConfig": {
    "registry": "https://npm.pkg.github.com"
  },

报错

lerna http fetch PUT 404 https://npm.pkg.github.com/picture-hot-zone 1220ms
lerna ERR! E404 404 Not Found - PUT https://npm.pkg.github.com/picture-hot-zone
error Command failed with exit code 1.
info Visit https://yarnpkg.com/en/docs/cli/run for documentation about this command.

6.我已经放弃用learn进行发包了,打算自己写脚本去子包下面运行npm publish;无意中尝试用lerna publish进行发布,发布成功了;难道是生成日志的影响吗?

7. 再次修改代码,在命令行终端使用lerna publish --conventional-commits ,发布成功;和生成日志没有关系,难道是不能使用快捷命令?

8.再次修改代码,在命令行终端使用npm run release-log ,发布成功;和快捷命令没有关系,难道是不能使用yarn?

9. 仔细观察使用npm和yarn发布时的日志有何不同之处,发现使用yarn release-log时控制台有额外的警告信息,信息如下:

lerna WARN lifecycle The node binary used for scripts is /var/folders/l0/6dy1snp120d16rm5p01rjh080000gn/T/yarn--1659415304035-0.8034999449885523/node but npm is using /Users/tiands/.nvm/versions/node/v14.18.1/bin/node itself. Use the `--scripts-prepend-node-path` option to include the path for the node binary npm was executed with.

10. 新建.npmrc文件,并在该文件内添加scripts-prepend-node-path=true;再次修改代码,在命令行终端使用yarn release-log ;报错如下(此时警告的日志没有了):

lerna http fetch PUT 401 https://registry.npmmirror.com/picture-hot-zone 833ms
lerna ERR! E401 [UNAUTHORIZED] Login first
error Command failed with exit code 1.
info Visit https://yarnpkg.com/en/docs/cli/run for documentation about this command.

11. 毁灭吧,我就用npm run release-log发布好了

12.在lerna的github上提交了issues,期待中

---

环境信息

info cli using local version of lerna
lerna notice cli v4.0.0
lerna info versioning independent

 Environment info:

  System:
    OS: macOS 12.0.1
    CPU: (8) arm64 Apple M1
  Binaries:
    Node: 14.18.1 - ~/.nvm/versions/node/v14.18.1/bin/node
    Yarn: 1.22.15 - ~/.yarn/bin/yarn
    npm: 6.14.15 - ~/.nvm/versions/node/v14.18.1/bin/npm
  Utilities:
    Git: 2.30.1 - /usr/bin/git
  npmPackages:
    lerna: ^4.0.0 => 4.0.0