动态编译Java源文件

import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URI;
import java.net.URISyntaxException;
import java.util.Arrays;
import javax.tools.JavaCompiler;
import javax.tools.JavaCompiler.CompilationTask;
import javax.tools.JavaFileObject;
import javax.tools.SimpleJavaFileObject;
import javax.tools.StandardJavaFileManager;
import javax.tools.ToolProvider;




public class CompilerTest {


/**
* 动态编译Java源文件  
* * @param args
*/
public static void main(String[] args) throws URISyntaxException {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
String source = "public class Main { public static void main(String[] args) {System.out.println(\"Hello World!\");} }";
//创建Java编译器对像
JavaCompiler compiler = ToolProvider.getSystemJavaCompiler();
/*
* 获得Java编译器的标准文件管理器的实例化对è±?  
* */
StandardJavaFileManager fileManager = compiler.getStandardFileManager(null, null, null);
//从字符串中定义源文件
StringSourceJavaObject sourceObject = new CompilerTest.StringSourceJavaObject("Main",source);
//可重用一个文件管理器
Iterable<? extends JavaFileObject> fileObjects = Arrays.asList(sourceObject);
CompilationTask task = compiler.getTask(null, fileManager, null, null, null, fileObjects);
boolean result = task.call();
if (result) {
System.out.println("编译成功。");
}
}
/**
     * A file object used to represent source coming from a string.从字符串中定义源文件
     */
static class StringSourceJavaObject extends SimpleJavaFileObject {
/**
         * The source code of this "file".
         */
private String content = null;
/**
         * Constructs a new JavaSourceFromString.
         * @param name the name of the compilation unit represented by this file object
         * @param code the source code for the compilation unit represented by this file object
         */
public StringSourceJavaObject(String name, String content) throws URISyntaxException {
super(URI.create("string:///" + name.replace('.', '/') + Kind.SOURCE.extension),Kind.SOURCE);
this.content = content;
}
public CharSequence getCharSequence(boolean ignoreEncodingErrors) throws IOException {
return content;
}
}

}