VScode C++ 调试配置文件

之前需要安装的插件网上都能搜到

1.C/C++ IntelliSense, debugging, and code browsing.

2.Chinese (Simplified) (简体中文) Language Pack for Visual Studio Code

3.Code Runner v0.11.7

下面是几个文件重要配置

c_cpp_properties.json

{
  "configurations": [
    {
      "name": "windows-gcc-x64",
      "includePath": [
        "${workspaceFolder}/**"
      ],
      "compilerPath": "C:\\mingw64\\bin\\gcc.exe",
      "cStandard": "${default}",
      "cppStandard": "${default}",
      "intelliSenseMode": "windows-gcc-x64",
      "compilerArgs": []
    }
  ],
  "version": 4
}

launch.json

{
    "version": "0.2.0", 
    "configurations": [
        {
            "name": "(gdb) Launch", // 配置名称，将会在启动配置的下拉菜单中显示
            "type": "cppdbg",       // 配置类型，这里只能为cppdbg
            "request": "launch",    // 请求配置类型，可以为launch（启动）或attach（附加）
            "program": "${workspaceRoot}/${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe",// 将要进行调试的程序的路径        
            "args": [],             // 程序调试时传递给程序的命令行参数，一般设为空即可  
            "stopAtEntry": false,   // 设为true时程序将暂停在程序入口处，一般设置为false  
            "cwd": "${workspaceRoot}", // 调试程序时的工作目录，一般为${workspaceRoot}即代码所在目录  
            "environment": [],  
            "externalConsole": true, // 调试时是否显示控制台窗口，一般设置为true显示控制台  
            "MIMode": "gdb",  
            "miDebuggerPath": "D:/mingw64/bin/gdb.exe", // miDebugger的路径，注意这里要与MinGw的路径对应  
            "preLaunchTask": "g++", // 调试会话开始前执行的任务，一般为编译程序，c++为g++, c为gcc  
            "setupCommands": [  
                {   
                    "description": "Enable pretty-printing for gdb",  
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",  
                    "ignoreFailures": true  
                }  
            ] 
        }
    ]
}

tasks.json

{
    // See https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=733558
    // for the documentation about the tasks.json format
    "version": "2.0.0",
    "tasks": [
        {
            "label": "g++",
            "type": "shell",
            "command": "D:/mingw64/bin/g++.exe", //记得修改成自己的路径
            "args": [
                "-g", // 生成和调试有关的信息
                "-Wall", // 开启额外警告
                "-lm",
                "${file}", 
                "-o", 
                "${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe",                
            ],            
            "problemMatcher": {"owner": "cpp", "fileLocation": ["relative", "${workspaceRoot}"],
                "pattern": {
                    "regexp": "^(.*):(\\d+):(\\d+):\\s+(warning|error):\\s+(.*)$",
                    "file": 1,
                    "line": 2,
                    "column": 3,
                    "severity": 4,
                    "message": 5
                }
            },
            "group": {
                "kind": "build",
                "isDefault": true
            }
        }
    ]
}

settings.json

{
  "C_Cpp_Runner.cStandard": "",
  "C_Cpp_Runner.cppStandard": "",
  "C_Cpp_Runner.msvcBatchPath": "",
  "C_Cpp_Runner.warnings": [
    "-Wall",
    "-Wextra",
    "-Wpedantic"
  ],
  "C_Cpp_Runner.enableWarnings": true,
  "C_Cpp_Runner.warningsAsError": false,
  "C_Cpp_Runner.compilerArgs": [],
  "C_Cpp_Runner.linkerArgs": [],
  "C_Cpp_Runner.includePaths": [],
  "C_Cpp_Runner.includeSearch": [
    "*",
    "**/*"
  ],
  "C_Cpp_Runner.excludeSearch": [
    "**/build",
    "**/build/**",
    "**/.*",
    "**/.*/**",
    "**/.vscode",
    "**/.vscode/**"
  ]
}

其中解决了一个问题：自动提示只包含普通类型，类似string等复杂类型就提示不了了。

主要原因是：文件->首选项->设置之中的C_Cpp: Intelli Sense Engine

这个设置区分为   用户和工作区 

这两个设置需要设置成一样，新版不要使用Tag Parser 这个只提供模糊提示。使用Default