zabbix4.0 服务搭建

zabbix系统基于PHP环境运行，所以前提是系统上有PHP的运行环境，lnmp或者lamp环境

1、下载源码包
https://download.csdn.net/download/tiger_lin1/10769301
2. 安装依赖库

yum -y install net-snmp-devel libxml2-devel libcurl-deve libevent libevent-devel

3、解压并编译

tar -xvf zabbix-4.0.1.tar.gz
cd zabbix-4.0.1
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zabbix --enable-server --enable-agent --with-mysql --enable-ipv6 --with-net-snmp --with-libcurl --with-libxml2

4、安装

make && make install

5、创建zabbix用户和用户组

# groupadd zabbix
# useradd -r -g zabbix zabbix
# cd /usr/local && chown -R zabbix:zabbix zabbix

6、创建zabbix数据库，并导入表结构,注意要按顺序导入，否则会报错。

mysql -uroot -p
mysql> create database if not exists zabbix default character set utf8 collate utf8_general_ci;
mysql> use zabbix;
mysql> source /usr/local/src/zabbix-4.0.1/database/mysql/schema.sql;
mysql> source /usr/local/src/zabbix-4.0.1/database/mysql/images.sql;
mysql> source /usr/local/src/zabbix-4.0.1/database/mysql/data.sql;

7、创建日志目录

# cd /usr/local/zabbix
# mkdir logs
# chown zabbix:zabbix logs

8、修改zabbix_server.conf

# vim ./etc/zabbix_server.conf

LogFile=/usr/local/zabbix/logs/zabbix_server.log
PidFile=/tmp/zabbix_server.pid
DBHost=localhost
DBName=zabbix
DBUser=zabbix
DBPassword=zabbix
DBSocket=/tmp/mysql.sock
Include=/usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf.d/*.conf

9、修改zabbix_agent.conf

# vim ./etc/zabbix_agentd.conf

PidFile=/tmp/zabbix_agentd.pid
LogFile=/usr/local/zabbix/logs/zabbix_agentd.log
Include=/usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf.d/*.conf

10、启动zabbix_server 和 zabiix_agent服务

# /usr/local/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_server
# /usr/local/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_agent

PS：如果再启动的时候报错：error while loading shared libraries: libmysqlclient.so.20: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

解决方法：

# ln -s /usr/local/mysql/lib/libmysqlclient.so.20 /usr/lib/
# ldconfig

然后再次启动服务

11、拷贝WEB应用程序，/data/html为nginx或者Apache的运行PHP程序的目录

# mv /usr/local/src/zabbix-4.0.1/frontends/frontends/php/ /usr/locel/nginx/html/zabbix
# chown -R www:www /data/html/zabbix

12、访问zabbix：http://ip/zabbix/index.php，初始化安装的默认账号：Admin，密码：zabbix