springboot 整合发邮件

最新推荐文章于 2023-06-04 21:55:44 发布

tillerconfi

最新推荐文章于 2023-06-04 21:55:44 发布

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分类专栏： spring boot

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/tillerconfi/article/details/102625418

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安装依赖

项目根目录下pom.xml下添加以下依赖

<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-mail</artifactId>
</dependency>

application.properties

在项目的application.property中添加如下配置，以163邮箱为例，
网易邮箱服务器地址:

POP3服务器: pop.163.com
SMTP服务器: smtp.163.com
IMAP服务器: imap.163.com

spring.mail.host=smtp.163.com
spring.mail.username=邮箱用户名，xxx@163.com
spring.mail.password=授权码,进入163邮箱中的设置页面可进行设置，不是你的邮箱密码
spring.mail.default-encoding=UTF-8

发送简单邮件

@Autowired
private JavaMailSender mailSender;
发邮箱的变量

SimpleMailMessage simpleMailMessage = new SimpleMailMessage();
simpleMailMessage.setFrom(from);    //设置发送者，发送者必须是和application.properties配置的邮箱服务器相匹配，这里必须是163邮箱，否则会报错。
simpleMailMessage.setTo(to);  //设置接收者，任何邮箱都可以。不一定得是163邮箱。
simpleMailMessage.setSubject(subject); //邮件标题
simpleMailMessage.setText(content);  //邮件主题内容。
try {
    mailSender.send(message); 
    logger.info("发送邮件成功");
} catch (Exception e) {
    logger.error("发送邮件时异常！", e.getMessage());
}

发送html邮件

MimeMessage mimeMessage = mailSender.createMimeMessage();
try {
    MimeMessageHelper mimeMessageHelper = new MimeMessageHelper(message, true);
	mimeMessageHelper.setFrom(from);
	mimeMessageHelper.setTo(to);
	mimeMessageHelper.setSubject(subject);
	mimeMessageHelper.setText(content, true);  //true表示发html邮件  content为一段html代码
    mailSender.send(mimeMessage); 
    logger.info("发送邮件成功");
} catch (Exception e) {
    logger.error("发送邮件时异常！", e.getMessage());
}

发送带附件的邮件

MimeMessage mimeMessage = mailSender.createMimeMessage();
try {
    MimeMessageHelper mimeMessageHelper = new MimeMessageHelper(message, true);
    mimeMessageHelper.setFrom(from);
    mimeMessageHelper.setTo(to);
    mimeMessageHelper.setSubject(subject);
    mimeMessageHelper.setText(content, true);
    FileSystemResource file = new FileSystemResource(new File(filePath));
    String fileName = filePath.substring(filePath.lastIndexOf(File.separator));
    helper.addAttachment(fileName, file);
    mailSender.send(message);
    logger.info("发送带附件的邮件成功。");
} catch (MessagingException e) {
    logger.error("发送带附件的邮件异常！", e.getMessage（）);
}

发送带图片的邮件

String rscId = "hezihao006";
String content="<html><body>这是添加了图片的邮件：<img src=\'cid:" + rscId + "\' ></body></html>";
String imgPath = "C:\\xxx\\board.jpg";
MimeMessage mimeMessage = mailSender.createMimeMessage();

try {
    MimeMessageHelper mimeMessageHelper = new MimeMessageHelper(mimeMessage, true);
    mimeMessageHelper.setFrom(from);
    mimeMessageHelper.setTo(to);
    mimeMessageHelper.setSubject(subject);
    mimeMessageHelper.setText(content, true);

    FileSystemResource res = new FileSystemResource(new File(imgPath));
    helper.addInline(rscId, res);

    mailSender.send(message);
    logger.info("嵌入静态资源的邮件已经发送。");
} catch (MessagingException e) {
    logger.error("发送嵌入静态资源的邮件时发生异常！", e);
}

tillerconfi

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springboot 整合发邮件

安装依赖项目根目录下pom.xml下添加以下依赖<dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-mail</artifactId></dependency>applicatio...
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