SSM框架整合遇到的问题汇总(Spring+SpringMVC+Mybatis+PostgreSQL+Tomcat7+Maven)v.18

• 在学习整合spring+springMVC+Mybatis过程中遇到的问题全部整理罗列如此。供自己以后翻阅使用。也方便大家学习和交流。

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一

问题一:mybatis生成的映射文件1 (mapper.xml)找不到：

信息: At least one JAR was scanned for TLDs yet contained no TLDs. Enable debug logging for this logger for a complete list of JARs that were scanned but no TLDs were found in them. Skipping unneeded JARs during scanning can improve startup time and JSP compilation time.
[org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader] - Root WebApplicationContext: initialization started
  [org.springframework.web.context.support.XmlWebApplicationContext] - Refreshing Root WebApplicationContext: startup date [Mon Sep 18 21:59:28 CST 2017]; root of context hierarchy
  [org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader] - Loading XML bean definitions from class path resource [spring-mybatis.xml]
  [org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer] - Loading properties file from class path resource [jdbc.properties]
  [org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory] - Bean creation exception on non-lazy FactoryBean type check: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'userMapper' defined in file [/home/gaoyisheng/devel/tomcat/Tomcat-7.0.81/webapps/${fileName}/WEB-INF/classes/site/gaoyisheng/dao/UserMapper.class]: Cannot resolve reference to bean 'sqlSessionFactory' while setting bean property 'sqlSessionFactory'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'sqlSessionFactory' defined in class path resource [spring-mybatis.xml]: Initialization of bean failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.TypeMismatchException: Failed to convert property value of type 'java.lang.String' to required type 'org.springframework.core.io.Resource[]' for property 'mapperLocations'; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Could not resolve resource location pattern [classpath:site/gaoyisheng/mapping/*.xml]: class path resource [site/gaoyisheng/mapping/] cannot be resolved to URL because it does not exist
  [org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory] - Bean creation exception on non-lazy FactoryBean type check: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'userMapper' defined in file [/home/gaoyisheng/devel/tomcat/Tomcat-7.0.81/webapps/${fileName}/WEB-INF/classes/site/gaoyisheng/dao/UserMapper.class]: Cannot resolve reference to bean 'sqlSessionFactory' while setting bean property 'sqlSessionFactory'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'sqlSessionFactory' defined in class path resource [spring-mybatis.xml]: Initialization of bean failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.TypeMismatchException: Failed to convert property value of type 'java.lang.String' to required type 'org.springframework.core.io.Resource[]' for property 'mapperLocations'; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Could not resolve resource location pattern [classpath:site/gaoyisheng/mapping/*.xml]: class path resource [site/gaoyisheng/mapping/] cannot be resolved to URL because it does not exist
  [org.springframework.web.context.support.XmlWebApplicationContext] - Exception encountered during context initialization - cancelling refresh attempt: org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'userController': Unsatisfied dependency expressed through field 'userService'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'userService': Unsatisfied dependency expressed through field 'userDao'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type 'site.gaoyisheng.dao.UserMapper' available: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate. Dependency annotations: {@org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)}
Related cause: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'userMapper' defined in file [/home/gaoyisheng/devel/tomcat/Tomcat-7.0.81/webapps/${fileName}/WEB-INF/classes/site/gaoyisheng/dao/UserMapper.class]: Cannot resolve reference to bean 'sqlSessionFactory' while setting bean property 'sqlSessionFactory'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'sqlSessionFactory' defined in class path resource [spring-mybatis.xml]: Initialization of bean failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.TypeMismatchException: Failed to convert property value of type 'java.lang.String' to required type 'org.springframework.core.io.Resource[]' for property 'mapperLocations'; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Could not resolve resource location pattern [classpath:site/gaoyisheng/mapping/*.xml]: class path resource [site/gaoyisheng/mapping/] cannot be resolved to URL because it does not exist
Related cause: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'userMapper' defined in file [/home/gaoyisheng/devel/tomcat/Tomcat-7.0.81/webapps/${fileName}/WEB-INF/classes/site/gaoyisheng/dao/UserMapper.class]: Cannot resolve reference to bean 'sqlSessionFactory' while setting bean property 'sqlSessionFactory'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'sqlSessionFactory' defined in class path resource [spring-mybatis.xml]: Initialization of bean failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.TypeMismatchException: Failed to convert property value of type 'java.lang.String' to required type 'org.springframework.core.io.Resource[]' for property 'mapperLocations'; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Could not resolve resource location pattern [classpath:site/gaoyisheng/mapping/*.xml]: class path resource [site/gaoyisheng/mapping/] cannot be resolved to URL because it does not exist
  [org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader] - Context initialization failed
  org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'userController': Unsatisfied dependency expressed through field 'userService'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'userService': Unsatisfied dependency expressed through field 'userDao'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type 'site.gaoyisheng.dao.UserMapper' available: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate. Dependency annotations: {@org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)}
Related cause: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'userMapper' defined in file [/home/gaoyisheng/devel/tomcat/Tomcat-7.0.81/webapps/${fileName}/WEB-INF/classes/site/gaoyisheng/dao/UserMapper.class]: Cannot resolve reference to bean 'sqlSessionFactory' while setting bean property 'sqlSessionFactory'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'sqlSessionFactory' defined in class path resource [spring-mybatis.xml]: Initialization of bean failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.TypeMismatchException: Failed to convert property value of type 'java.lang.String' to required type 'org.springframework.core.io.Resource[]' for property 'mapperLocations'; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Could not resolve resource location pattern [classpath:site/gaoyisheng/mapping/*.xml]: class path resource [site/gaoyisheng/mapping/] cannot be resolved to URL because it does not exist
Related cause: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'userMapper' defined in file [/home/gaoyisheng/devel/tomcat/Tomcat-7.0.81/webapps/${fileName}/WEB-INF/classes/site/gaoyisheng/dao/UserMapper.class]: Cannot resolve reference to bean 'sqlSessionFactory' while setting bean property 'sqlSessionFactory'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'sqlSessionFactory' defined in class path resource [spring-mybatis.xml]: Initialization of bean failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.TypeMismatchException: Failed to convert property value of type 'java.lang.String' to required type 'org.springframework.core.io.Resource[]' for property 'mapperLocations'; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Could not resolve resource location pattern [classpath:site/gaoyisheng/mapping/*.xml]: class path resource [site/gaoyisheng/mapping/] cannot be resolved to URL because it does not exist
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:588)

Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'userService': Unsatisfied dependency expressed through field 'userDao'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type 'site.gaoyisheng.dao.UserMapper' available: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate. Dependency annotations: {@org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)}
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:588)

Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type 'site.gaoyisheng.dao.UserMapper' available: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate. Dependency annotations