struts2使用fileUpload拦截器实现文件上传

最新推荐文章于 2022-05-20 13:57:22 发布

NameiCc

最新推荐文章于 2022-05-20 13:57:22 发布

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分类专栏： # Struts

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/tingyu1995/article/details/78375793

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Struts2为文件上传提供了支持，借助于fileUpload拦截器，很容易实现文件上传。

index.jsp页面需注意enctype

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
  </head>
  
  <body>
      <form action="upload" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
      	 Choose your file
      	 <input type="file" name="myFile"/>
      	 <input type="submit" value="submit"/>
      </form>
  </body>
</html>

success.jsp页面

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
  </head>
  
  <body>
      Upload file <s:property value="myFileFileName"/> succeed!
  </body>
</html>

error.jsp页面

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
  </head>
  
  <body>
      Upload file failed!
  </body>
</html>

这都是最简单的写法，只是实现功能而已。
Action类

import java.io.File;

import org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

public class UploadFile extends ActionSupport {

	/*
	 * 注意命名要与jsp文件中的name对应
	 * 假设jsp中,name为xx，那么拦截器可使用的三个参数,命名应为xx,xxFileName,xxContentType
	 */
	private File myFile;
	private String myFileFileName;
	private String myFileContentType;

	@Override
	public String execute() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		String finalPath = "E:/uploadFile";
		try {
			File finalFile = new File(finalPath, myFileFileName);
			FileUtils.copyFile(myFile, finalFile);
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
			return ERROR;
		}
		return SUCCESS;
	}

	public File getMyFile() {
		return myFile;
	}

	public void setMyFile(File myFile) {
		this.myFile = myFile;
	}

	public String getMyFileFileName() {
		return myFileFileName;
	}

	public void setMyFileFileName(String myFileFileName) {
		this.myFileFileName = myFileFileName;
	}

	public String getMyFileContentType() {
		return myFileContentType;
	}

	public void setMyFileContentType(String myFileContentType) {
		this.myFileContentType = myFileContentType;
	}

}

最后是struts.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>  
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.1//EN" "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.1.dtd">
<struts>
	<constant name="struts.devMode" value="true" />
	<constant name="struts.ui.theme" value="simple" />
	<constant name="struts.i18n.encoding" value="UTF-8" />
    
    
	<package name="test" namespace="/" extends="struts-default">
		<action name="upload" class="UploadFile">
		    <!-- 配置fileUpload拦截器 -->
			<interceptor-ref name="fileUpload">
			    <!-- 文件类型 -->
				<param name="allowedTypes">image/x-png,image/gif,image/pjpeg</param>
				<!-- 文件大小，单位是字节-->
				<param name="maximumSize">1025956</param>
			</interceptor-ref>
			<!-- 必须要有默认拦截器-->
			<interceptor-ref name="defaultStack" />
			<result name="success">/success.jsp</result>
			<result name="error">/error.jsp</result>
		</action>
	</package>

</struts>

这样便可实现文件上传。

NameiCc

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struts2使用fileUpload拦截器实现文件上传

Struts2为文件上传提供了支持，借助于fileUpload拦截器，很容易实现文件上传。index.jsp页面需注意enctype&lt;%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1"%&gt;&lt;%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %&am
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