leetcode336. Palindrome Pairs

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Given a list of unique words. Find all pairs of distinct indices (i, j) in the given list, so that the concatenation of the two words, i.e. words[i] + words[j] is a palindrome.
Example 1:
Given words = [“bat”, “tab”, “cat”]
Return [[0, 1], [1, 0]]
The palindromes are [“battab”, “tabbat”]
Example 2:
Given words = [“abcd”, “dcba”, “lls”, “s”, “sssll”]
Return [[0, 1], [1, 0], [3, 2], [2, 4]]
The palindromes are [“dcbaabcd”, “abcddcba”, “slls”, “llssssll”]

思路:
x+y是Palindrome Pairs的条件是:
y+xleft+xright
或者 xleft+xright+y
y==xright and xleft 回文
y==xleft and xright回文
用hash table 来求解不会TLE
注意如果x和y都是回文,取x+y

class Solution(object):
    def palindromePairs(self, words):
        dic={}
        for i in range(len(words)):
            dic[words[i]]=i
        ret=[]
        for i in range(len(words)):
            x=words[i]
            for j in range(len(words[i])+1):
                left=x[:j]
                right=x[j:]
                flag=dic.get(left[::-1])
                if flag!=None and right==right[::-1] and flag!=i:
                    ret.append([i,flag])
                flag=dic.get(right[::-1])
                if flag!=None and left==left[::-1] and flag!=i and j!=0:
                    ret.append([flag,i])
        return ret
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