转载自:http://www.cnblogs.com/windamy/p/3924111.html
定义了一个控件类CleanableEditText,实现在焦点变化时和输入内容发生变化时均要判断是否显示右边clean图标
后台调用自定义控件的时候需要LayoutInflater来载入(见第三段代码)。
<span style="font-family:Microsoft YaHei;font-size:14px;">package com.utils;
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.text.Editable;
import android.text.TextWatcher;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.EditText;
/**
* 在焦点变化时和输入内容发生变化时均要判断是否显示右边clean图标
*/
public class CleanableEditText extends EditText {
private Drawable mRightDrawable;
private boolean isHasFocus;
public CleanableEditText(Context context) {
super(context);
init();
}
public CleanableEditText(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
init();
}
public CleanableEditText(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
super(context, attrs, defStyle);
init();
}
private void init(){
//getCompoundDrawables:
//Returns drawables for the left, top, right, and bottom borders.
Drawable [] drawables=this.getCompoundDrawables();
//取得right位置的Drawable
//即我们在布局文件中设置的android:drawableRight
mRightDrawable=drawables[2];
//设置焦点变化的监听
this.setOnFocusChangeListener(new FocusChangeListenerImpl());
//设置EditText文字变化的监听
this.addTextChangedListener(new TextWatcherImpl());
//初始化时让右边clean图标不可见
setClearDrawableVisible(false);
}
/**
* 当手指抬起的位置在clean的图标的区域
* 我们将此视为进行清除操作
* getWidth():得到控件的宽度
* event.getX():抬起时的坐标(改坐标是相对于控件本身而言的)
* getTotalPaddingRight():clean的图标左边缘至控件右边缘的距离
* getPaddingRight():clean的图标右边缘至控件右边缘的距离
* 于是:
* getWidth() - getTotalPaddingRight()表示:
* 控件左边到clean的图标左边缘的区域
* getWidth() - getPaddingRight()表示:
* 控件左边到clean的图标右边缘的区域
* 所以这两者之间的区域刚好是clean的图标的区域
*/
@Override
public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
switch (event.getAction()) {
case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
boolean isClean =(event.getX() > (getWidth() - getTotalPaddingRight()))&&
(event.getX() < (getWidth() - getPaddingRight()));
if (isClean) {
setText("");
}
break;
default:
break;
}
return super.onTouchEvent(event);
}
private class FocusChangeListenerImpl implements OnFocusChangeListener{
@Override
public void onFocusChange(View v, boolean hasFocus) {
isHasFocus=hasFocus;
if (isHasFocus) {
boolean isVisible=getText().toString().length()>=1;
setClearDrawableVisible(isVisible);
} else {
setClearDrawableVisible(false);
}
}
}
//当输入结束后判断是否显示右边clean的图标
private class TextWatcherImpl implements TextWatcher{
@Override
public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {
boolean isVisible=getText().toString().length()>=1;
setClearDrawableVisible(isVisible);
}
@Override
public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int count,int after) {
}
@Override
public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before,int count) {
}
}
//隐藏或者显示右边clean的图标
protected void setClearDrawableVisible(boolean isVisible) {
Drawable rightDrawable;
if (isVisible) {
rightDrawable = mRightDrawable;
} else {
rightDrawable = null;
}
//使用代码设置该控件left, top, right, and bottom处的图标
setCompoundDrawables(getCompoundDrawables()[0],getCompoundDrawables()[1],
rightDrawable,getCompoundDrawables()[3]);
}
}</span>
调用xml
<span style="font-family:Microsoft YaHei;font-size:14px;"><com.utils.CleanableEditText
android:id="@+id/login_name"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="@dimen/logineditview_hight"
android:layout_marginLeft="16dp"
android:hint="@string/user_name"
android:layout_toRightOf="@id/img_login_name"
android:background="@null"
android:singleLine="true"
android:imeOptions="actionNext"
android:drawableRight="@drawable/clean"
/></span>
后台调用:
<span style="font-family:Microsoft YaHei;font-size:14px;">final View getView = LayoutInflater.from(this.getContext()).inflate(R.layout.login, null);
ed_loginCode = (CleanableEditText) getView.findViewById(R.id.login_name);</span>