java发送https请求证书问题

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-12 02:50:01 发布

tison100

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-12 02:50:01 发布

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分类专栏： Web前端文章标签： java tomcat

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/tison100/article/details/84301166

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配证书：

Getting Tomcat SSL (https) Working
1.Create a certificate keystore containing a single self-signed certificate by executing the following command. Specify a password value of "changeit ". Note that this command creates both the certificate and the keystore

Windows: 进到%JAVA_HOME%\bin\目录下输入：

keytool -genkey -alias tomcat -keyalg RSA -keystore tomcat.keystore

产生一个tomcat.keystore 文件
Unix: $JAVA_HOME/bin/ 输入： keytool -genkey -alias tomcat -keyalg RSA -keystore tomcat.keystore

到D:\Tomcat 5.0\conf目录下输入： keytool -genkey -alias tomcat -keyalg RSA -keystore tomcat.keystore
输入keystore密码： changeit
您的名字与姓氏是什么？
[Unknown]： localhost
您的组织单位名称是什么？
[Unknown]： huawei

您的组织名称是什么？
[Unknown]： hell
您所在的城市或区域名称是什么？
[Unknown]： hangzhou
您所在的州或省份名称是什么？
[Unknown]： zhejiang

该单位的两字母国家代码是什么
[Unknown]： ch
CN=localhost, OU=wict, O=hell, L=wuhan, ST=hubei, C=ch 正确吗？
[否]： y

输入 <tomcat> 的主密码
（如果和 keystore 密码相同，按回车）：这里我按了回车
2. Copy the keystore file to CATALINA_HOME/conf 拷贝到tomcat的conf下
3. Uncomment the "SSL HTTP/1.1 Connector " entry in $CATALINA_HOME/conf/server.xml. Your entry should look like:



<Connector port="8443" maxHttpHeaderSize="8192"
maxThreads="150" minSpareThreads="25" maxSpareThreads="75"
enableLookups="false" disableUploadTimeout="true"
acceptCount="100" scheme="https" secure="true"
clientAuth="false" sslProtocol="TLS"
keystoreFile= "/conf/tomcat.keystore "
truststoreFile= "/conf/tomcat.keystore "/>

添加后保存，浏览其中输入以下地址访问tomcat首页 https://localhost:8443
4. Copy the keystore file to the default file location of the Java Applications, then run the Java Application。拷贝到工程目录下，注意，直接再工程这级目录下面。

5、java代码：


public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
  //serverkeys是通过keytool生成的自己的证书 
  System.setProperty( "javax.net.ssl.trustStore",   "tomcat.keystore"); 
  System.setProperty( "javax.net.ssl.trustStorePassword",   "changeit");
  //connect   to   https https://www.sun.com
  URL   url   =   new   URL( "https://localhost:8443"); 
  HttpURLConnection   connection   =   (HttpURLConnection)   url.openConnection(); 
  connection.setRequestMethod( "POST"); 
  connection.setDoOutput(true);
  connection.setDoInput(true);
  System.out.println( "1--Conected to "+   connection.toString()); 

   DataOutputStream(connection.getOutputStream());     
   StringBuffer   outbuff   =   new   StringBuffer(); 
  BufferedReader   in   =   new   BufferedReader(new   InputStreamReader(connection.getInputStream())); 
  String   line; 
  while   ((line   =   in.readLine())   !=   null)   { 
            outbuff.append(line); 
  } 
  in.close(); 
  System.out.println( "3---Test   : "   +   outbuff.toString()); 
   }