栈的简单基本操作(数据结构)

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#define STACK_INIT_SIZE 100
#define STACKINCREMENT 10
#define ERROR 0
#define OK 1
#define OVERFLOW -1

typedef char SElemType;

typedef struct{
	SElemType *base;
	SElemType *top;
	int stacksize;
}SqStack;

int InitStack(SqStack *S){
	S->base=(SElemType*)malloc(STACK_INIT_SIZE*sizeof(SElemType));
	if(!S->base) exit(OVERFLOW);
	S->top=S->base;
	S->stacksize=STACK_INIT_SIZE;
	return OK;
}

int GetTop(SqStack *S){
	char e;
	if(S->top==S->base) return ERROR;
	 e=*(S->top-1);
	 printf("the top element is %c\n",e);
	 return OK;

}

int Push(SqStack *S,SElemType e){
	if(S->top-S->base>=S->stacksize){
	  S->base=(SElemType *)realloc(S->base,(S->stacksize+STACKINCREMENT)*sizeof(SElemType));
	  if(!S->base) exit(OVERFLOW);
	  S->top=S->base+S->stacksize;
	  S->stacksize+=STACKINCREMENT;
	}
	*S->top++=e;
	return OK;
}

SElemType Pop(SqStack *S){
	SElemType e;
	if(S->top==S->base) printf("ERROR!!!");
	e=*--S->top;
	return e;

}

void main(){
	SqStack S;
	char ch[5];
	int i;
	SElemType e;
	if(InitStack(&S)==1) printf("creat stack succeed!\n");
	else printf("creat stack failed!\n");
	for(i=0;i<5;i++){
	  printf("input the %d element\n",i);
	  scanf("%c",&ch[i]);
	  getchar();

	}
	for(i=0;i<5;i++)
	Push(&S,ch[i]);

	if(GetTop(&S)==1) printf("get stack top succeed!\n");
	else printf("get stack top failed!\n");

	e=Pop(&S);
	printf("the pop element is %c\n",e);
	e=Pop(&S);
	printf("the top element is %c\n",e);
	

}

栈的简单基本操作


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