boost中各种各样的timer

最近由于工作需要，大量使用boost，某天闲来无事整了个hello world版的timer实现。#include <boost/thread.hpp> #include <boost/date_time.hpp> #include <iostream> #include <boost/function.hpp> void threadTimer( boost::posix_time::time_duration duration ,boost::function<void (void)> funCallback) { //使用localtime boost::posix_time::ptime ptimeCur( boost::posix_time::second_clock::local_time() ); while ( true ) { boost::posix_time::ptime ptimeNow( boost::posix_time::second_clock::local_time() ); //超过了预定的时间,由于下面有sleep因此这里算时间长度时减去相应的长度 //纯属学习,没啥实际用途,O(∩_∩)O~ if ( boost::posix_time::time_period( ptimeCur, ptimeNow ).length() > (duration -boost::posix_time::seconds(1)) ) { funCallback(); ptimeCur = ptimeNow; } //为了不让cpu被占用,这里sleep下 boost::xtime xt; boost::xtime_get(&xt, boost::TIME_UTC); xt.sec += 1; boost::thread::sleep( xt ); } } void timeFun() { std::cout << "time out..." << std::endl; } int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[]) { boost::thread thread(threadTimer,boost::posix_time::time_duration( boost::posix_time::seconds(3) ), timeFun ); thread.join(); return 0; } 

虽然代码不长，但是涉及到boost好几个库:thread,data_time,function，呵呵，纯属学习了。在查找thread::sleep使用过程中，

顺带发现thread里面自带的一个例子(稍加修改)即可作为timer使用：

#include <boost/thread/thread.hpp> #include <boost/thread/xtime.hpp> #include <iostream> struct thread_alarm { thread_alarm(int secs) : m_secs(secs) { } void operator()() { while (true) { boost::xtime xt; boost::xtime_get(&xt, boost::TIME_UTC); xt.sec += m_secs; boost::thread::sleep(xt); std::cout << "alarm sounded..." << std::endl; } } int m_secs; }; int main(int argc, char* argv[]) { int secs = 5; std::cout << "setting alarm for 5 seconds..." << std::endl; thread_alarm alarm(secs); boost::thread thrd(alarm); thrd.join(); return 0; } 

这里巧妙利用sleep实现timer，值得学习。

ps:今天研究asio过程中，发现deadline_timer比较好用，另外加上还有个单独的timer库，看来timer真是无处不在呀。