统计文件的单词数

读文件的一行

int main()
{
 ifstream infile;
 string filename;
 cout << "Please enter the file name: ";
 cin >> filename;

 infile.open(filename.c_str());
 string line;
 getline(infile, line, '/n');
 infile.close();

 vector<string> wordsOfLine;
 string::size_type pos = 0, prev_pos =0;
 string word;
 while ((pos = line.find_first_of(' ', pos)) != string::npos)
 {
  word = line.substr(prev_pos, pos - prev_pos);
  prev_pos = ++pos;
  wordsOfLine.push_back(word);
 }
 wordsOfLine.push_back(line.substr(prev_pos, pos - prev_pos));

 size_t numOfLine = wordsOfLine.size();
 cout << numOfLine << "words" << endl;
}

读整个文件的：

int main()
{
    ifstream infile;
    string filename;
    cout << "Please enter the file name: ";
    cin >> filename;

    infile.open(filename.c_str());
    string line;
    vector<string> wordsOfFile;
    while (getline(infile, line, '/n'))
    {
        string::size_type pos = 0, prev_pos =0;
        string word;
        while ((pos = line.find_first_of(' ', pos)) != string::npos)
        {
            word = line.substr(prev_pos, pos - prev_pos);
            prev_pos = ++pos;
            wordsOfFile.push_back(word);
        }
        wordsOfFile.push_back(line.substr(prev_pos, pos - prev_pos));
    }

    infile.close();

    size_t numOfLine = wordsOfFile.size();
    cout << numOfLine << "words" << endl;

    return 0;
}