Binary Tree Level Order Traversal (Java)

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Given a binary tree, return the level order traversal of its nodes' values. (ie, from left to right, level by level).

For example:
Given binary tree {3,9,20,#,#,15,7},

    3
   / \
  9  20
    /  \
   15   7

return its level order traversal as:

[
  [3],
  [9,20],
  [15,7]
]

confused what "{1,#,2,3}" means? > read more on how binary tree is serialized on OJ.


OJ's Binary Tree Serialization:

The serialization of a binary tree follows a level order traversal, where '#' signifies a path terminator where no node exists below.

Here's an example:

   1
  / \
 2   3
    /
   4
    \
     5
The above binary tree is serialized as  "{1,2,3,#,#,4,#,#,5}".

广搜,将节点放入队列中,每指向一个节点删除一个节点,将其左右孩子放入队列,每到一层检查完存入一次数组。
Source
 public List<List<Integer>> levelOrder(TreeNode root) {
	        List<List<Integer>> s = new ArrayList<List<Integer>>();
	        if(root == null) return s;
	        
	        LinkedList<TreeNode> l = new LinkedList<TreeNode>();
	        l.add(root);
	        
	        int cur = 1;
	        int next = 0;
	        List<Integer> val = new ArrayList<Integer>();
	        
	        while(!l.isEmpty()){
	        	
	        	TreeNode a = l.poll();
	        	cur--;
	        	val.add(a.val);
	        	
	        	if(a.left != null){
	        		l.add(a.left);
	        		next ++;
	        	}
	        	
	        	if(a.right != null){
	        		l.add(a.right);
	        		next ++;
	        	}
	        	
	        	if(cur == 0){
	        		cur = next;
	        		next = 0;
	        		s.add(val);
	        		val = new ArrayList<Integer>();			//不用重新写List val =。。。  注意此条 要在一层检查完的时候进行清理
	        	}
	        }
	        return s;
	 }


Test
public static void main(String[] args){
		 TreeNode a = new TreeNode(1);
		 a.left = new TreeNode(2);
		 a.right = new TreeNode(3);
		 System.out.println(new Solution().levelOrder(a));
	 }


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