Evaluate the value of an arithmetic expression in Reverse Polish Notation.
Valid operators are +
, -
, *
, /
. Each operand may be an integer or another expression.
Some examples:
["2", "1", "+", "3", "*"] -> ((2 + 1) * 3) -> 9 ["4", "13", "5", "/", "+"] -> (4 + (13 / 5)) -> 6注意:此题输入是string[],所以注意处理方式,只能判断equals和符号的关系,如果判断数字呢?
逆波兰式有输入数字和符号的顺序关系,不能全部遍历push后再集体pop处理,必须根据符号判断一边压栈一边出栈
注意x1和x2的pop顺序
Source
public class Solution {
public int evalRPN(String[] tokens) {
if(tokens.length == 0) return 0;
Stack<Integer> num = new Stack<Integer>();
for(int i = 0; i < tokens.length; i++){
int total = 0;
if(tokens[i].equals("+") || tokens[i].equals("-") || tokens[i].equals("*") || tokens[i].equals("/")){
int x2 = num.pop(), x1 = num.pop(); //***
if(tokens[i].equals("+"))
total = x1 + x2;
else if(tokens[i].equals("-"))
total = x1 - x2;
else if(tokens[i].equals("*"))
total = x1 * x2;
else if(tokens[i].equals("/"))
total = x1 / x2;
num.push(total); //***
}
else num.push(Integer.valueOf(tokens[i]));
}
return num.pop();
}
}
Test
public static void main(String[] args){
String[] tokens = {"0", "3", "/"};
int b = new Solution().evalRPN(tokens);
System.out.println(b);
}