poi导入excel

package com.hfpmp.common;

import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Cell;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Row;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Sheet;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Workbook;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.WorkbookFactory;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.text.DecimalFormat;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;


public class ImportExcelUtil {

    /**
     * 描述：获取IO流中的数据，组装成List<List<Object>>对象
     *
     * @param in,fileName
     * @return
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public List<List<Object>> getListByExcel(InputStream in, String fileName) throws Exception {
        List<List<Object>> list = null;
        //创建Excel工作薄  
        Workbook work = WorkbookFactory.create(in);
        if (null == work) {
            throw new Exception("创建Excel工作薄为空！");
        }
        Sheet sheet = null;
        Row row = null;
        Cell cell = null;

        list = new ArrayList<List<Object>>();
        //遍历Excel中所有的sheet  
        for (int i = 0; i < work.getNumberOfSheets(); i++) {
            sheet = work.getSheetAt(i);
            if (sheet == null) {
                continue;
            }

            //遍历当前sheet中的所有行  
            for (int j = sheet.getFirstRowNum(); j < sheet.getLastRowNum()+1; j++) {
                row = sheet.getRow(j);
                if (row == null || row.getFirstCellNum() == j) {
                    continue;
                }

                //遍历所有的列  
                List<Object> li = new ArrayList<Object>();
                for (int y = row.getFirstCellNum(); y < row.getLastCellNum(); y++) {
                    cell = row.getCell(y);
                    li.add(this.getCellValue(cell));
                }
                list.add(li);
            }
        }
        work.close();
        return list;
    }


    /**
     * 描述：对表格中数值进行格式化
     *
     * @param cell
     * @return
     */
    public Object getCellValue(Cell cell) {
        Object value = null;
        /**格式化number String字符  */
        DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat("0");
        /**日期格式化  */
        SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyy-MM-dd");
        /**格式化数字  */
        DecimalFormat df2 = new DecimalFormat("0.00");
        switch (cell.getCellType()) {
            case Cell.CELL_TYPE_STRING:
                value = cell.getRichStringCellValue().getString();
                break;
            case Cell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC:
                if ("General".equals(cell.getCellStyle().getDataFormatString())) {
                    value = df.format(cell.getNumericCellValue());
                } else if ("m/d/yy".equals(cell.getCellStyle().getDataFormatString())) {
                    value = sdf.format(cell.getDateCellValue());
                } else {
                    value = df2.format(cell.getNumericCellValue());
                }
                break;
            case Cell.CELL_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
                value = cell.getBooleanCellValue();
                break;
            case Cell.CELL_TYPE_BLANK:
                value = "";
                break;
            default:
                break;
        }
        return value;
    }
}  

使用

/**
     * 描述：通过 jquery.form.js 插件提供的ajax方式上传文件
     *
     * @param request
     * @param response
     * @throws Exception
     */
    @ResponseBody
    @RequestMapping(value = "ajaxUpload", produces = {"application/text;charset=UTF-8"})
    public void ajaxUploadExcel(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception {
        String excelId = request.getParameter("excelId");//导入记录id
        MultipartHttpServletRequest multipartRequest = (MultipartHttpServletRequest) request;
        InputStream in = null;
        List<List<Object>> listob = null;
        MultipartFile file = multipartRequest.getFile("upfile");
        if (file.isEmpty()) {
            throw new Exception("文件不存在！");
        }

        in = file.getInputStream();
        listob = new ImportExcelUtil().getListByExcel(in, file.getOriginalFilename());

        //该处可调用service相应方法进行数据保存到数据库中，现只对数据输出
        for (int i = 0; i < listob.size(); i++) {
            List<Object> lo = listob.get(i);
            SaleDruglist bean = new SaleDruglist();
            bean.setsId(UUID.randomUUID().toString().replace("-", ""));
            bean.setsExcelId(excelId);
            bean.setsState("2");
            bean.setsDrugCode(String.valueOf(lo.get(0)));
            bean.setsDrugName(String.valueOf(lo.get(1)));
            bean.setiNumber(Integer.valueOf(String.valueOf(lo.get(2))));
            bean.setiBuy(Integer.valueOf(String.valueOf(lo.get(3))));
            newSaleService.saveDrugList(bean);
        }
        PrintWriter out = null;
        response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");  //防止ajax接受到的中文信息乱码
        out = response.getWriter();
        out.print("文件导入成功！");
        out.flush();
        out.close();
    }

参考： http://blog.csdn.net/onepersontz/article/details/49891405