springboot之整合aop

版本：springboot2.1.6.RELEASE

1、pom.xml依赖

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.1.6.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>cn.linst</groupId>
    <artifactId>aop</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>aop</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    </properties>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-aop</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

2、创建控制器
UserController：

package cn.linst.aop;


import cn.linst.aop.service.UserService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;


@RestController
public class UserController {
    @Autowired
    UserService userService;

    @GetMapping("/t1")
    public String getUsernameById(Integer id) {
        return userService.getUsernameById(id);
    }

    @GetMapping("/t2")
    public void deleteUserById(Integer id) {
        userService.deleteUserById(id);
    }
}

3、如创建一个aop日志
LogComponent

package cn.linst.aop;

import org.aspectj.lang.JoinPoint;
import org.aspectj.lang.ProceedingJoinPoint;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.*;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Component
@Aspect
public class LogComponent {
    @Pointcut("execution(* cn.linst.aop.service.*.*(..))")
    public void myPonintcut() {
    }

    // 前置
    @Before(value = "myPonintcut()")
    public void before(JoinPoint joinPoint) {
        String name = joinPoint.getSignature().getName();
        System.out.println("===before===" + name);
    }

    // 后置
    @After(value = "myPonintcut()")
    public void after(JoinPoint joinPoint) {
        String name = joinPoint.getSignature().getName();
        System.out.println("===after===" + name);
    }

    // 返回值
    @AfterReturning(value = "myPonintcut()", returning = "result")
    public void afterReturning(JoinPoint joinPoint, Object result) {
        String name = joinPoint.getSignature().getName();
        System.out.println("===afterReturning===" + name + "===" + result);
    }

    // 异常
    @AfterThrowing(value = "myPonintcut()",throwing = "ex")
    public void afterThrowing(JoinPoint joinPoint,Exception ex) {
        String name = joinPoint.getSignature().getName();
        System.out.println("===afterThrowing===" + name + "===" +ex.getMessage());
    }

    // 环绕
    @Around("myPonintcut()")
    public Object around(ProceedingJoinPoint proceedingJoinPoint) throws Throwable {
        Object proceed = proceedingJoinPoint.proceed();
        return proceed;
    }
}

4、创建一个service
UserService：

package cn.linst.aop.service;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;


@Service
public class UserService {
    public String getUsernameById(Integer id) {
        System.out.println("getUsernameById...");
        return "wangwu";
    }

    public void deleteUserById(Integer id) {
        System.out.println("deleteUserById...");
    }
}

5、访问地址：

http://localhost:8080/t1

控制台日志：

===before===getUsernameById
getUsernameById...
===after===getUsernameById
===afterReturning===getUsernameById===wangwu