SpringBoot之RabbitMQ之Header 模式

版本：SpringBoot2.1.7.RELEASE

0、pom依赖：

<dependency>
	<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-amqp</artifactId>
 </dependency>

1、HeaderConfig

package cn.linst.amqp1.config;

import org.springframework.amqp.core.Binding;
import org.springframework.amqp.core.BindingBuilder;
import org.springframework.amqp.core.HeadersExchange;
import org.springframework.amqp.core.Queue;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

@Configuration
public class HeaderConfig {
    public static final String HEADERNAME = "coffee-header";

    @Bean
    HeadersExchange headersExchange() {
        return new HeadersExchange(HEADERNAME, true, false);
    }

    @Bean
    Queue queueName() {
        return new Queue("name-queue");
    }

    @Bean
    Queue queueAge() {
        return new Queue("age-queue");
    }

    @Bean
    Binding bindingName() {
        Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>();
        map.put("name", "coffee");
        return BindingBuilder.bind(queueName()).to(headersExchange()).whereAny(map).match();
    }

    @Bean
    Binding bindingAge() {
        return BindingBuilder.bind(queueAge()).to(headersExchange()).where("age").exists();
    }
}

2、HeaderReceiver

package cn.linst.amqp1.receiver;

import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.annotation.RabbitListener;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Component
public class HeaderReceiver {
    @RabbitListener(queues = "name-queue")
    public void handler1(byte[] msg) {
        System.out.println("HeaderReceiver:handler1:" + new String(msg, 0, msg.length));
    }

    @RabbitListener(queues = "age-queue")
    public void handler2(byte[] msg) {
        System.out.println("HeaderReceiver:handler2:" + new String(msg, 0, msg.length));
    }
}

3、Amqp1ApplicationTests

package cn.linst.amqp1;


import cn.linst.amqp1.config.FanoutConfig;
import cn.linst.amqp1.config.HeaderConfig;
import cn.linst.amqp1.config.TopicConfig;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.amqp.core.Message;
import org.springframework.amqp.core.MessageBuilder;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.core.RabbitTemplate;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;

@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest
public class Amqp1ApplicationTests {

    @Autowired
    RabbitTemplate rabbitTemplate;  

    @Test
    public void test3() {
        Message nameMsg = MessageBuilder.withBody("hello coffee !".getBytes()).setHeader("name","一杯咖啡").build();
        Message ageMsg = MessageBuilder.withBody("hello 99 !".getBytes()).setHeader("age","99").build();
        rabbitTemplate.send(HeaderConfig.HEADERNAME, null, ageMsg);
        rabbitTemplate.send(HeaderConfig.HEADERNAME, null, nameMsg);
    }

}

4、启动测试