链接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/1SbS5BEmKX-DLf3SzC3NjyA?pwd=xt4p
- 知识准备
https://blog.csdn.net/tongxin_tongmeng/article/details/126342599 - RocketMQ入门篇
https://blog.csdn.net/tongxin_tongmeng/article/details/126541285 - VMware创建虚拟机
- FinalShell连接虚拟机
1.启动并登陆4台虚拟机 用户名:root 密码:123456 2.通过ip addr命令查询4台虚拟机ip地址 Broker-a-m:192.168.1.109 Broker-a-s:192.168.1.240 Broker-b-m:192.168.1.115 Broker-b-s:192.168.1.58 3.FinalShell连接4台虚拟机 用户名:root 密码:123456 4.4台虚拟机创建rocketmq需要的目录结构 /home/mq/rocketmq/logs /home/mq/rocketmq/store /home/mq/rocketmq/store/commitlog /home/mq/rocketmq/store/consumequeue /home/mq/rocketmq/store/index
-
修改runserver.sh和runbroker.sh
JAVA_OPT="${JAVA_OPT} -server -Xms512m -Xmx512m -Xmn512m -XX:MetaspaceSize=128m -XX:MaxMetaspaceSize=320m"
JAVA_OPT="${JAVA_OPT} -server -Xms512m -Xmx512m -Xmn512m" -
替换/home/mq/rocketmq/conf目录下所有xml中的${user.home}为/home/mq/rocketmq
[root@localhost conf]# cd /home/mq/rocketmq/conf [root@localhost conf]# sed -i 's#${user.home}#/home/mq/rocketmq#g' *.xml -
启动NameServer
[root@localhost bin]# cd /home/mq/rocketmq/bin [root@localhost bin]# nohup sh mqnamesrv >/dev/null 2>&1 & - 启动Broker
1.Broker启动时需要指定/home/mq/rocketmq/conf/2m-2s-sync目录下不同的配置文件 Broker-a-m: /home/mq/rocketmq/conf/2m-2s-sync/broker-a.properties Broker-a-s: /home/mq/rocketmq/conf/2m-2s-sync/broker-a-s.properties Broker-b-m: /home/mq/rocketmq/conf/2m-2s-sync/broker-b.properties Broker-b-s: /home/mq/rocketmq/conf/2m-2s-sync/broker-b-s.properties 2.Broker-a-m: /home/mq/rocketmq/conf/2m-2s-sync/broker-a.properties brokerClusterName=rocketmq-cluster brokerName=broker-a brokerId=0 #nameServer地址，分号分割，四个ip地址为自己创建的4台虚拟机ip地址 namesrvAddr=192.168.1.109:9876;192.168.1.240:9876;192.168.1.115:9876;192.168.1.58:9876; brokerRole=SYNC_MASTER flushDiskType=SYNC_FLUSH 3.Broker-a-s: /home/mq/rocketmq/conf/2m-2s-sync/broker-a-s.properties brokerClusterName=rocketmq-cluster brokerName=broker-a brokerId=1 #nameServer地址，分号分割，四个ip地址为自己创建的4台虚拟机ip地址 namesrvAddr=192.168.1.109:9876;192.168.1.240:9876;192.168.1.115:9876;192.168.1.58:9876; brokerRole=SLAVE flushDiskType=SYNC_FLUSH 4.Broker-b-m: /home/mq/rocketmq/conf/2m-2s-sync/broker-b.properties brokerClusterName=rocketmq-cluster brokerName=broker-b brokerId=0 #nameServer地址，分号分割，四个ip地址为自己创建的4台虚拟机ip地址 namesrvAddr=192.168.1.109:9876;192.168.1.240:9876;192.168.1.115:9876;192.168.1.58:9876; brokerRole=SYNC_MASTER flushDiskType=SYNC_FLUSH 5.Broker-b-s: /home/mq/rocketmq/conf/2m-2s-sync/broker-b-s.properties brokerClusterName=rocketmq-cluster brokerName=broker-b brokerId=1 #nameServer地址，分号分割，四个ip地址为自己创建的4台虚拟机ip地址 namesrvAddr=192.168.1.109:9876;192.168.1.240:9876;192.168.1.115:9876;192.168.1.58:9876; brokerRole=SLAVE flushDiskType=SYNC_FLUSH 6.Broker启动命令 Broker-a-m: nohup sh mqbroker -c /home/mq/rocketmq/conf/2m-2s-sync/broker-a.properties >/dev/null 2>&1 & Broker-a-s: nohup sh mqbroker -c /home/mq/rocketmq/conf/2m-2s-sync/broker-a-s.properties >/dev/null 2>&1 & Broker-b-m: nohup sh mqbroker -c /home/mq/rocketmq/conf/2m-2s-sync/broker-b.properties >/dev/null 2>&1 & Broker-b-s: nohup sh mqbroker -c /home/mq/rocketmq/conf/2m-2s-sync/broker-b-s.properties >/dev/null 2>&1 &
# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more # contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with # this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. # The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 # (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with # the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # 集群名称，同一个集群下的Broker，他们的brokerClusterName相同 brokerClusterName=rocketmq-cluster #broker名字，同一组下的master和slave，他们的brokerName相同，eg:Amaster叫broker-a,同组下的slave也叫broker-a brokerName=broker-a #0 表示 Master，>0 表示 Slave brokerId=0 #nameServer地址，分号分割，四个ip地址为自己创建的4台虚拟机ip地址 namesrvAddr=192.168.1.109:9876;192.168.1.240:9876;192.168.1.115:9876;192.168.1.58:9876; #在发送消息时，自动创建服务器不存在的topic，默认创建的队列数 defaultTopicQueueNums=4 #是否允许 Broker 自动创建Topic，建议线下开启，线上关闭 autoCreateTopicEnable=true #是否允许 Broker 自动创建订阅组，建议线下开启，线上关闭 autoCreateSubscriptionGroup=true #Broker 对外服务的监听端口, listenPort=10911 #删除文件时间点，默认凌晨 4点 deleteWhen=04 #文件保留时间，默认 48 小时 fileReservedTime=120 #commitLog每个文件的大小默认1G mapedFileSizeCommitLog=1073741824 #ConsumeQueue每个文件默认存30W条，根据业务情况调整 mapedFileSizeConsumeQueue=300000 #destroyMapedFileIntervalForcibly=120000 #redeleteHangedFileInterval=120000 #检测物理文件磁盘空间 diskMaxUsedSpaceRatio=88 #存储路径 storePathRootDir=/home/mq/rocketmq/store #commitLog 存储路径 storePathCommitLog=/home/mq/rocketmq/store/commitlog #消费队列存储路径存储路径 storePathConsumeQueue=/home/mq/rocketmq/store/consumequeue #消息索引存储路径 storePathIndex=/home/mq/rocketmq/store/index #checkpoint 文件存储路径 storeCheckpoint=/home/mq/rocketmq/store/checkpoint #abort 文件存储路径 abortFile=/usr/local/rocketmq/store/abort #限制的消息大小 maxMessageSize=65536 #flushCommitLogLeastPages=4 #flushConsumeQueueLeastPages=2 #flushCommitLogThoroughInterval=10000 #flushConsumeQueueThoroughInterval=60000 #Broker 的角色 #- ASYNC_MASTER 异步复制Master #- SYNC_MASTER 同步双写Master #- SLAVE brokerRole=SYNC_MASTER #刷盘方式 #- ASYNC_FLUSH 异步刷盘 对应吞吐量要求较高的场景 #- SYNC_FLUSH 同步刷盘 消息可靠性要求较高的场景 flushDiskType=SYNC_FLUSH #checkTransactionMessageEnable=false #发消息线程池数量 #sendMessageThreadPoolNums=128 #拉消息线程池数量 #pullMessageThreadPoolNums=128# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more # contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with # this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. # The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 # (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with # the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # 集群名称，同一个集群下的Broker，他们的brokerClusterName相同 brokerClusterName=rocketmq-cluster #broker名字，同一组下的master和slave，他们的brokerName相同，eg:Amaster叫broker-a,同组下的slave也叫broker-a brokerName=broker-a #0 表示 Master，>0 表示 Slave brokerId=1 #nameServer地址，分号分割，四个ip地址为自己创建的4台虚拟机ip地址 namesrvAddr=192.168.1.109:9876;192.168.1.240:9876;192.168.1.115:9876;192.168.1.58:9876; #在发送消息时，自动创建服务器不存在的topic，默认创建的队列数 defaultTopicQueueNums=4 #是否允许 Broker 自动创建Topic，建议线下开启，线上关闭 autoCreateTopicEnable=true #是否允许 Broker 自动创建订阅组，建议线下开启，线上关闭 autoCreateSubscriptionGroup=true #Broker 对外服务的监听端口, listenPort=10911 #删除文件时间点，默认凌晨 4点 deleteWhen=04 #文件保留时间，默认 48 小时 fileReservedTime=120 #commitLog每个文件的大小默认1G mapedFileSizeCommitLog=1073741824 #ConsumeQueue每个文件默认存30W条，根据业务情况调整 mapedFileSizeConsumeQueue=300000 #destroyMapedFileIntervalForcibly=120000 #redeleteHangedFileInterval=120000 #检测物理文件磁盘空间 diskMaxUsedSpaceRatio=88 #存储路径 storePathRootDir=/home/mq/rocketmq/store #commitLog 存储路径 storePathCommitLog=/home/mq/rocketmq/store/commitlog #消费队列存储路径存储路径 storePathConsumeQueue=/home/mq/rocketmq/store/consumequeue #消息索引存储路径 storePathIndex=/home/mq/rocketmq/store/index #checkpoint 文件存储路径 storeCheckpoint=/home/mq/rocketmq/store/checkpoint #abort 文件存储路径 abortFile=/usr/local/rocketmq/store/abort #限制的消息大小 maxMessageSize=65536 #flushCommitLogLeastPages=4 #flushConsumeQueueLeastPages=2 #flushCommitLogThoroughInterval=10000 #flushConsumeQueueThoroughInterval=60000 #Broker 的角色 #- ASYNC_MASTER 异步复制Master #- SYNC_MASTER 同步双写Master #- SLAVE brokerRole=SLAVE #刷盘方式 #- ASYNC_FLUSH 异步刷盘 对应吞吐量要求较高的场景 #- SYNC_FLUSH 同步刷盘 消息可靠性要求较高的场景 flushDiskType=SYNC_FLUSH #checkTransactionMessageEnable=false #发消息线程池数量 #sendMessageThreadPoolNums=128 #拉消息线程池数量 #pullMessageThreadPoolNums=128# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more # contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with # this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. # The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 # (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with # the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # 集群名称，同一个集群下的Broker，他们的brokerClusterName相同 brokerClusterName=rocketmq-cluster #broker名字，同一组下的master和slave，他们的brokerName相同，eg:Amaster叫broker-a,同组下的slave也叫broker-a brokerName=broker-b #0 表示 Master，>0 表示 Slave brokerId=0 #nameServer地址，分号分割，四个ip地址为自己创建的4台虚拟机ip地址 namesrvAddr=192.168.1.109:9876;192.168.1.240:9876;192.168.1.115:9876;192.168.1.58:9876; #在发送消息时，自动创建服务器不存在的topic，默认创建的队列数 defaultTopicQueueNums=4 #是否允许 Broker 自动创建Topic，建议线下开启，线上关闭 autoCreateTopicEnable=true #是否允许 Broker 自动创建订阅组，建议线下开启，线上关闭 autoCreateSubscriptionGroup=true #Broker 对外服务的监听端口, listenPort=10911 #删除文件时间点，默认凌晨 4点 deleteWhen=04 #文件保留时间，默认 48 小时 fileReservedTime=120 #commitLog每个文件的大小默认1G mapedFileSizeCommitLog=1073741824 #ConsumeQueue每个文件默认存30W条，根据业务情况调整 mapedFileSizeConsumeQueue=300000 #destroyMapedFileIntervalForcibly=120000 #redeleteHangedFileInterval=120000 #检测物理文件磁盘空间 diskMaxUsedSpaceRatio=88 #存储路径 storePathRootDir=/home/mq/rocketmq/store #commitLog 存储路径 storePathCommitLog=/home/mq/rocketmq/store/commitlog #消费队列存储路径存储路径 storePathConsumeQueue=/home/mq/rocketmq/store/consumequeue #消息索引存储路径 storePathIndex=/home/mq/rocketmq/store/index #checkpoint 文件存储路径 storeCheckpoint=/home/mq/rocketmq/store/checkpoint #abort 文件存储路径 abortFile=/usr/local/rocketmq/store/abort #限制的消息大小 maxMessageSize=65536 #flushCommitLogLeastPages=4 #flushConsumeQueueLeastPages=2 #flushCommitLogThoroughInterval=10000 #flushConsumeQueueThoroughInterval=60000 #Broker 的角色 #- ASYNC_MASTER 异步复制Master #- SYNC_MASTER 同步双写Master #- SLAVE brokerRole=SYNC_MASTER #刷盘方式 #- ASYNC_FLUSH 异步刷盘 对应吞吐量要求较高的场景 #- SYNC_FLUSH 同步刷盘 消息可靠性要求较高的场景 flushDiskType=SYNC_FLUSH #checkTransactionMessageEnable=false #发消息线程池数量 #sendMessageThreadPoolNums=128 #拉消息线程池数量 #pullMessageThreadPoolNums=128# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more # contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with # this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. # The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 # (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with # the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # 集群名称，同一个集群下的Broker，他们的brokerClusterName相同 brokerClusterName=rocketmq-cluster #broker名字，同一组下的master和slave，他们的brokerName相同，eg:Amaster叫broker-a,同组下的slave也叫broker-a brokerName=broker-b #0 表示 Master，>0 表示 Slave brokerId=1 #nameServer地址，分号分割，四个ip地址为自己创建的4台虚拟机ip地址 namesrvAddr=192.168.1.109:9876;192.168.1.240:9876;192.168.1.115:9876;192.168.1.58:9876; #在发送消息时，自动创建服务器不存在的topic，默认创建的队列数 defaultTopicQueueNums=4 #是否允许 Broker 自动创建Topic，建议线下开启，线上关闭 autoCreateTopicEnable=true #是否允许 Broker 自动创建订阅组，建议线下开启，线上关闭 autoCreateSubscriptionGroup=true #Broker 对外服务的监听端口, listenPort=10911 #删除文件时间点，默认凌晨 4点 deleteWhen=04 #文件保留时间，默认 48 小时 fileReservedTime=120 #commitLog每个文件的大小默认1G mapedFileSizeCommitLog=1073741824 #ConsumeQueue每个文件默认存30W条，根据业务情况调整 mapedFileSizeConsumeQueue=300000 #destroyMapedFileIntervalForcibly=120000 #redeleteHangedFileInterval=120000 #检测物理文件磁盘空间 diskMaxUsedSpaceRatio=88 #存储路径 storePathRootDir=/home/mq/rocketmq/store #commitLog 存储路径 storePathCommitLog=/home/mq/rocketmq/store/commitlog #消费队列存储路径存储路径 storePathConsumeQueue=/home/mq/rocketmq/store/consumequeue #消息索引存储路径 storePathIndex=/home/mq/rocketmq/store/index #checkpoint 文件存储路径 storeCheckpoint=/home/mq/rocketmq/store/checkpoint #abort 文件存储路径 abortFile=/usr/local/rocketmq/store/abort #限制的消息大小 maxMessageSize=65536 #flushCommitLogLeastPages=4 #flushConsumeQueueLeastPages=2 #flushCommitLogThoroughInterval=10000 #flushConsumeQueueThoroughInterval=60000 #Broker 的角色 #- ASYNC_MASTER 异步复制Master #- SYNC_MASTER 同步双写Master #- SLAVE brokerRole=SLAVE #刷盘方式 #- ASYNC_FLUSH 异步刷盘 对应吞吐量要求较高的场景 #- SYNC_FLUSH 同步刷盘 消息可靠性要求较高的场景 flushDiskType=SYNC_FLUSH #checkTransactionMessageEnable=false #发消息线程池数量 #sendMessageThreadPoolNums=128 #拉消息线程池数量 #pullMessageThreadPoolNums=128 -
关闭NameServer和Broker
1.启动时：先启动NameServer再启动Broker 2.关闭时：先关闭Broker再关闭NameServer 3.Broker关闭命令：sh mqshutdown broker 4.NameServer关闭命令：sh mqshutdown namesrv - RocketMQ控制台启动（RocketMQ入门篇）
D:\program\RocketMQ\rocketmq-console>mvn clean package -Dmaven.test.skip=true
D:\program\RocketMQ\rocketmq-console\target>java -jar rocketmq-console-ng-2.0.0.jar - RocketMQ控制台访问（RocketMQ入门篇）
http://localhost:8888 端口8888为application.properties设置
- 集群测试（RocketMQ入门篇）
1.rocketmq-provider的配置文件application.yml server: port: 8081 servlet: context-path: / rocketmq: # name-server: 127.0.0.1:9876 name-server: 192.168.1.109:9876;192.168.1.240:9876;192.168.1.115:9876;192.168.1.58:9876; producer: group: producer-demo send-message-timeout: 60000 2.rocketmq-consumer的配置文件application.yml server: port: 8082 servlet: context-path: / rocketmq: name-server: 192.168.1.109:9876;192.168.1.240:9876;192.168.1.115:9876;192.168.1.58:9876; consumer: group_1: consumer-demo1 group_2: consumer-demo2 group_3: consumer-demo3 group_4: consumer-demo4 group_5: consumer-demo5 group_6: consumer-demo6 group_7: consumer-demo7 group_8: consumer-demo8 group_9: consumer-demo9 group_10: consumer-demo10 group_11: consumer-demo111.发送简单消息-->消息发送成功 结论：消息优先被主节点Broker-a-m和Broker-b-m消费 2.关闭Broker-a-m、Broker-a-s、Broker-b-m、Broker-b-s任意三个NameServer服务-->消息发送成功 结论：4台虚拟机运行了4个NameServer服务，只要有一个运行，就可以发送消息 3.关闭Broker-a-m、Broker-a-s、Broker-b-m、Broker-b-s的NameServer服务-->消息发送失败 报错：Caused by: org.apache.rocketmq.remoting.exception.RemotingConnectException: connect to [192.168.1.115:9876, 192.168.1.58:9876, 192.168.1.240:9876, 192.168.1.109:9876] failed 结论：4台虚拟机运行了4个NameServer服务，如果都不运行，则不可以发送消息 4.关闭Broker-a-s、Broker-b-s的Broker服务-->消息发送成功 结论：关闭从节点Broker-a-s和Broker-b-s的Broker服务，只要Broker-a-m和Broker-b-m有一个主节点的Broker服务正常运行，就可以发送消息 4.关闭Broker-a-m、Broker-b-m的Broker服务-->消息发送失败 报错：Exception in thread "main" org.springframework.messaging.MessagingException: No route info of this topic: rocketmq_1 结论：关闭所有主节点的Broker服务，即使从节点的Broker服务都正常运行，也无法发送消息
1515
被折叠的 条评论
为什么被折叠?
到【灌水乐园】发言
