Linux安装Nginx最新版

1. Nginx下载、解压、上传(/opt/nginx)
   https://nginx.org/en/download.html
   
   

2. Nginx安装

   1.卸载旧版本
   rpm -e --nodeps `rpm -qa | grep -i nginx`
   
   2.安装依赖
   yum -y install gcc zlib zlib-devel pcre-devel openssl openssl-devel
   
   3.指定安装目录
   mkdir /opt/nginx/nginx_install && cd /opt/nginx/nginx-1.22.0 && chmod 777 ./configure && ./configure --prefix=/opt/nginx/nginx_install
   
   4.编译、安装
   make && make install
   
   5.删除安装包
   rm -rf /opt/nginx/nginx-1.22.0

   
   

3. Nginx环境变量

   编辑/etc/profile添加nginx环境变量
   export NGINX_HOME=/opt/nginx/nginx_install
   export PATH=$PATH:$NGINX_HOME/sbin
   环境变量立刻生效:source /etc/profile

   

4. Nginx配置

   编辑/opt/nginx/nginx_install/conf/nginx.conf
   listen       8888;
   server_name  192.168.1.239;
   

   

5. Nginx访问

   1.防火墙打开端口权限
   firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=8888/tcp --permanent && firewall-cmd --reload
   
   2.nginx常用命令
   启动：nginx
   关闭：nginx -s stop
   重载：nginx -s reload
   查看：ps -ef | grep -i nginx
   注意：重载配置需要在启动状态下执行
   
   3.nginx访问
   http://192.168.1.239:8888