字符和编码

输入一个中文字符串，然后将其的十六位编码输出

package com.yushipeng;

import java.io.*;

public class CharDecoder {

    public static void main(String[] args) {

      //将系统中的文件编码改变为"ISO-8859-1"

        System.getProperties().put("file.encoding", "iso-8859-1") ;

        System.out.println("输入一个中文字符串") ;

        int ch = 0 ;

        String strInfo = null ;

        byte[] buf = new byte[1024] ;

        int pos = 0 ;

        while(true) {

            try{

ch = System.in.read() ;

               System.out.println(Integer.toHexString(ch));

            }catch(Exception e) {

                e.printStackTrace() ;

            }

            switch(ch) {

                case '\r':

                    break ;

                case '\n':

                try {

              //用GB2312的编码解码buf字符串，然后赋值给strInfo

                    strInfo = new String(buf,0,pos,"GB2312") ;

                } catch (Exception e) {

                    e.printStackTrace();

                }

                    for(int i =0;i<strInfo.length();i++) {

                        System.out.println(Integer.toHexString(strInfo.charAt(i))) ;

                    }

                    System.out.println(strInfo) ;

                try {

                    //将strInfo字符串先用iso-8859-1编码，然后再用GB2312解码，这样就能显示出来中文，而不会乱码

                    System.out.println(new String(strInfo.getBytes("iso-8859-1"),"gb2312")) ;

                        } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {

                            e.printStackTrace();

                    }

                    break ;

                default:

                    buf[pos++] = (byte) ch ;

            }

        }

    }

}